UFila brasileiro Ingabe inja enkulu yokucinga. Wathathwa wayobamba izigqila zaseBrazil ezaziphunyukile. Uqondiswe ngokuphelele endaweni futhi angathola umuntu noma kuphi, azi iphunga lakhe kuphela.
Le nja ayikwazi ukubizwa ngomfanekiso womusa nesisa, kepha-ke, unamathele kakhulu kumnikazi, emethemba ngokuphelele. Le mfanelo ibiyisizathu sokuvela eBrazil kwenkulumo ezinzile - "ethembekile njenge-fila."
Incazelo nezici
Inja yeFila brasileiro akakaze ahlasele umuntu amlimaze. Umsebenzi wakhe kwakuwukubamba umbaleki, hhayi ukulimala. Kepha, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, baqala ukuyisebenzisela ukuzingela, yebo, hhayi abantu.
Usayizi omkhulu nomzimba oqinile wavumela isilwane ukuthi sinqobe umdlalo omkhulu wasezindaweni ezishisayo, kufaka phakathi izingulube zasendle. Kepha, ukusesha nokuzingela akuwona kuphela amathalente alolu hlobo. EBrazil, isetshenziselwa ukuvikela insimu. Akekho ozodlula eduze kukaPhilae enganakiwe. Uyisibonelo sokubheka okuhle kakhulu.
Izinhlobo zazalwa ngendlela yokukhetha iminyaka eminingi. Izinja ezifana ne-English Mastiff, i-Watchdog yesiPutukezi, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-bulldogs, njll. Zehliswa.Ngenxa yalokhu kuhlolwa, hhayi kuphela onesibindi, kodwa futhi noFila Brasileiro onamandla kakhulu owazalwa.
Abanye abalimi bayisebenzisela ukondla imfuyo nokuyivikela ezilwaneni ezidla amahlathi, izimpisi. Inja ibhekana nalo msebenzi ngokuphelele. Ukuba ngumlindi oncomekayo akusizi kuye ukubuka kuphela, kepha futhi kungesabi ngokuphelele.
Abanye abantu ngephutha bathi ububi obuningi ngokweqile kubabheki nezinja zokuzingela. Eqinisweni, babekhishelwa ukusiza abantu kuphela. Noma uFila elanda umkhondo wombaleki, akamlimazi, kodwa ubuya engalimele ngokuphelele. Yize, amandla akhe empi ehluleka ukumangaza. Ngisho nezinja ezinonya kakhulu azikhombisi ulaka maqondana nezibopho, ngoba zinomuzwa wokuthi mhlawumbe zizohlulwa ekulweni naye.
Uhlobo lunesici - alubekezeleli ukuthintwa kwezihambi. Isilwane singalala amahora amaningi eduze komnikazi, sicele ukuphululwa, kepha asisoze savumela abantu esingabazi ukuthi bazithinte. Kungase kuqale nokugquma. Ngokwalesi sizathu, Uhlobo lukaFila Brasileiro kuvinjelwe emazweni amaningi.
Izinga elijwayelekile
UFila uyinja enamandla amakhulu. Ugqama ngekhanda elikhulu ngezihlathi ezilengayo. Le ngxenye yomzimba imise okwamapheya. Ihambisana kahle nentamo ebanzi. Inhloko inamehlo amakhulu amnyama, embozwe ngesikhumba sangaphambili, ikhala elikhulu elimnyama nezindlebe ezondile, kodwa ezinde nezilengayo. Ebunzini lesilwane, amafolda wesikhumba aminyene abonakala kahle.
Ukuphakama kwenja kufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-75. Izinsikazi ze-phylum yaseBrazil ziphansi kancane, zifika ku-65-70 cm. Zinesisindo esivela ku-40 kuya ku-65 kg. Esinye isici salolu hlobo ukuba khona kokumiswa kwentamo. Ngale ndlela, ufana no-Shar Pei ngandlela-thile. Kepha ingxenye enemisipha yomzimba wenja inikezwe umqolo wayo. Ubanzi futhi unemisipha kakhulu.
Inomsila omude othinta kancane ubheke esiqongweni. Imilenze nayo mide. I-fila brasileiro inamapads aqinile, amvumela ukuthi azinze ngisho naseqhweni.
Umzimba wonke wenja umbozwe izinwele ezinesihlabathi esifushane, ezibomvu noma nsundu. Kubi impela lapho uthinta. Ithiphu lesifonyo nezindlebe kumnyama ngombala. Ngokwayo, inja iyakhanya.
Ngokuvamile, angaba nombala we-monochromatic, ngaphandle kwegundane, elikhanyayo kakhulu noma eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-Phyla kuyaqabukela izalwe imhlophe emsulwa, yize abanye abantu benamaki akhanyayo esiswini nasemilenzeni.
Uhlamvu
UFila brasileiro uvinjelwe kwamanye amazwe athuthukile ngesizathu. Uhlobo lolo luthukuthele kakhulu futhi alujwayelekile. Yebo, intukuthelo engenasisekelo ayiyona into ayithandayo, kepha isimilo sakhe sinezici izinhlobo eziningi zabangane abangenazo.
Lesi silwane saduma ngokungazethembi izihambi. Unesifiso esichazwe ngokucacile sokuvikela insimu, ngakho-ke, ayisoze yavumela umuntu ongamazi ukuthi angene kuyo, futhi nangaphezulu, enye inja.
UFila brasileiro uzwakalisa ukungabekezelelani hhayi kuphela kubantu, kodwa nasezilwaneni. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokungena endlini eqashwe yiyo, nakanjani, uzohlaselwa. Lolu hlobo lungenye yabavikeli babantu abahle kakhulu. Kulokhu ungathola ukuphikisana, ngoba ngenhla kwathiwa ngokungabekezelelani kwakhe.
Empeleni ngendaba. UFila uhlukanisa ngokusobala abantu babe ngabantu abangabazi "nabangane". Uthanda umnikazi nawo wonke umuntu ahlala naye. Ukuvikela laba bantu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu enjeni. Kepha akabathandi bonke abanye futhi akabenzi basondele emndenini wakhe.
Kuyathakazelisa! EBrazil, kube nezimo lapho uFila aphuthuma khona esigebengwini ebesihlomile ebesizama ukuhlasela amalungu omndeni wakhe. Abanye babo bagcina ngokufa ngesilwane.
Lolu hlobo, ngokungafani nolunye, ludinga ukuqeqeshwa okunekhono. Uma ungabaza ukuthi ungakwazi ukubhekana nokuhlukunyezwa ngokweqile kwe-Phila yaseBrazil kubantu nasezilwaneni, kungcono ungamqali. Inja iphatha umnikazi wayo hhayi ngothando kuphela, kepha futhi nangenhlonipho.
Ukulungele ukwenza imiyalo yakhe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngoba ubonakala ngokuqondiswa. Kodwa-ke, abanamusa kangako ngezingane. Iningi labalimi liyavuma ukuthi akufanelekile ukugcina i-fila yaseBrazil endlini lapho kuhlala khona izingane, ngoba angaba nomona ngomnikazi wazo, ngakho-ke, khombisa ulaka.
Kodwa-ke, kunamacala amaningi aziwayo wokuhlalisana ngempumelelo kwenja enezinsana. Amanye ama-phyla anamathele kakhulu ezinganeni zenkosi yawo aze aqale ukuwavikela ngokweqile, azizwe engabavikeli. Kepha abasoze balandela umyalo onikezwe ingane.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezingathandi ukuthintwa komuntu. Kodwa i-fila yaseBrazil ingenye yazo. Ngeke avumele umuntu angamazi ukuba amshaye, futhi uma engalokotha amthinte, angahlaselwa. Abaphathi bezinja beluleka ukuvala inja ebiyelwe uma ulindele izivakashi.
Akufanele uphinde ulinge isiphetho futhi uzame ukuthi i-fila iziphatha kanjani phambi kwabantu abathile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwazalelwa ukubamba ababaleki. Noma ngabe yikuphi ukuhlangana kwenja, isidingo sokuhlasela umuntu ongamazi singavela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Izinhlobo
Namuhla kunesilinganiso esisodwa, esamukelwa ngokujwayelekile salolu hlobo. Izilingo zokuzalela izinhlobo zazo ngazinye azikaze zenziwe. Kodwa-ke, i-fila yaseBrazil ingahlukaniswa ngombala wayo wengubo:
- Ingwe. Emzimbeni wenja onsundu ngokubomvu, izindawo ezibomvu noma ezimhlophe zibonakala. Abanye abantu banemivimbo emnyama emnyama.
- I-Monochrome. Ngokuvamile, i-phyla izalwa ibomvu emhlophe noma isihlabathi, kepha kukhona nabamele abampunga, abamnyama nabansundu bohlobo.
Inini i-mongrel yenja? Uma ezalwa emhlophe noma enamabala anemibala ehlukahlukene.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Ngokushesha, siqaphela isidingo sokujwayeza i-Philae yaseBrazil ngesikhathi esifanele kuzinqubo zokunakekela. Uma uzama ukugeza inja engamakhilogremu angama-60 yalolu hlobo kubhavu okokuqala ngqa, nakanjani uzobhekana nokungafuni kwakhe ngisho nokwesaba. Izinja ezinesayizi enkulu zidinga ukufundiswa ngezinqubo zamanzi kusuka ebuntwaneni, lapho-ke ngeke zibesabe.
Ukugcina isilwane esinjalo efulethini akulula. Ukhulu kakhulu, ujwayele ukuncibilika futhi uhlala edinga umsebenzi. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuba nefila yaseBrazil egumbini eliminyene, khona-ke lungela yena ukuthi angajabuli. Isilwane esinamakhono omzingeli sidinga impilo yasemgwaqweni.
Manje mayelana nokushiya. Ake sicabangele ezinye zezinto zokunakekela uFila Brasileiro:
- Amafolda obuso. Njengoba isikhumba esisekhanda lenja siqinile eduze komunye nomunye, ukungcola kuhlangana phakathi kwabo. Kufanele isuswe ngephedi kakotini noma ngendwangu okungenani kanye ngesonto.
- Amazinyo. Noma iyiphi inja ingaba nenkinga ngamazinyo nezinsini. Ukugwema ukubukeka kwayo, susa njalo uqweqwe olwakhiwe emgodini womlomo wayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngebhulashi lamazinyo elijwayelekile. Izinja aziyithandi le nqubo, ayizizwa kahle ngabo, ngakho-ke mfundise ukuxubha esemncane.
- Uboya. Yebo, i-fila inesifushane, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi inja ayichithi ngenxa yalokhu. Bhrasha umzimba wakhe ngekama lensimbi njalo uma ubona ukulahleka kwezinwele.
- Izindlebe. Vimbela i-wax ekuqoqeni ezindlebeni ezinkulu ze-canine. Yisuse ngesikhathi ukugwema ukuvuvukala.
- Amehlo. Zigeze ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ugweme ukuthola nokungena othulini lwamafinyila.
UFila brasileiro osesithombeni ifana nemastiff enkulu. Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba unezakhi zofuzo zalolu hlobo. Zombili izinja zidinga imidlalo. Ngaphandle kokugijima nezinye izinhlobo zengcindezi, benza buthakathaka futhi balahlekelwe ngamakhono onogada nomzingeli.
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi uhlala kuphi, hlala uphuma uhamba nezilwane zakho ezinemilenze emine. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-leash ne-muzzle. Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ukusetshenziswa kwale mishini ezinjeni kubhekwa njengokuphoqelekile ezingeni lomthetho.
Noma ngabe uyithemba ngokuphelele le fillet futhi unesiqiniseko sokwanele kwayo, khumbula ukuthi isimilo senja yalolu hlobo akuvamile ukubikezela. Ukusebenzisa i-leash ne-muzzle kuzosiza ukubhekana nesimo esinzima sesilwane futhi usithobise, uma kunesidingo.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Inja yabantu abadala ye-brasileiro kufanele bondliwe ukudla okomile kwe-premium. Ungalokothi unciphise ukudla kwenja yakho. Ukudla ukudla okungekho ezingeni elifanele kuzomenza agule futhi abuthaka.
Okuphakelayo kuqukethe amavithamini adingekayo, ukulandelela izinto nezinye izinto. Ukuzisebenzisa njalo kuzosiza ukugcina ukuzivikela komzimba nokuqina. Kodwa-ke, umdlwane we-fila kusazodingeka ulandele ukudla okwehlukile.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lapho eneminyaka engu-2 ubudala athole isisekelo sokudla okunomsoco, okungukuthi, wafaka izinto ezidingekayo ukuze athole isisindo somzimba. Zitholakala enyameni, imifino, ezinye izithelo, imikhiqizo yobisi nezinhlamvu.
Nsuku zonke inja yalolu hlobo, engaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala, kufanele idle okungenani amagremu angama-300 enyama eluhlaza. Ungalokothi ukondle ingulube yakhe ngoba ingaqukatha ama-parasites. Kungcono ukuthenga isilwane sakho nge-turkey noma unogwaja. Uma imikhiqizo enjalo ingukunethezeka okungabizi kuwe, bese uyifaka esikhundleni senkukhu.
Phatha futhi nsuku zonke fila brasileiro umdlwane i-cottage shizi enamafutha aphakathi nendawo. Ungayifaka ukhilimu omuncu. Ungakhohlwa ngokudla kwezitshalo. Bilisa okusanhlamvu kwesilwane sakho, njengamabele. Banciphise ngemifino. Lokhu kuzomvumela ukuba afake hhayi kuphela i-iron, i-potassium ne-magnesium, kodwa futhi nenani elikhulu lamavithamini awusizo.
Lapho umdlwane unonyaka owodwa, ungamnika ukudla okomile. Inja izoyenqaba ekuqaleni, ngoba ukudla komuntu, ngombono wayo, kunambitheka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze isilwane singabulawa yindlala, yenza ushintsho lube ohlelweni lokudla okwehlukile lushelele. Isibonelo, ungafaki inyama ngesitsha sokudla ngokushesha. Hlanganisa umkhiqizo owodwa ngenani elincane lomunye, ulikhulise kancane kancane inani.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Uma uFila edla kahle futhi enza izinja zokuzivocavoca nomnikazi wakhe, mhlawumbe uzophila okungenani iminyaka eyi-13. Ngeshwa, izinja ezinkulu azivamile ukuhlala isikhathi eside kunezincane. Ukuzala i-fila yaseBrazil akuyona into elula.
Lezi zinja zinokungabekezelelani okungokwemvelo hhayi kubantu kuphela, kodwa nangamalungu ezinhlobo zazo. Unondindwa angavele angavumeli inja ize kuye. Ngakho-ke, abalimi balolu hlobo bayelulekwa ukuba baluke abantu abajwayelekile kuphela. Kepha, akufanele babe sezibophweni zomndeni. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezihlobo zegazi ngeke kugcine ngokuzalwa kwenzalo enempilo.
Imiyalo yokulinganisa i-Fila brasileiro:
- Lapho i-bitch ivutha, linda izinsuku ezimbili.
- Umnikazi wayo kufanele aye kumnikazi wenja kuhlelwe ukuthi ikhwisane nayo.
- Kubalulekile ukuthi zombili izinja zithobele indinganiso yokuzalanisa, hhayi ngokubukeka kuphela, kodwa nangezici zobuntu.
- Kuyadingeka ukunikeza izilwane isikhathi sokufundana. Lokhu kungathatha amahora ambalwa. Kuyadumaza kakhulu ukugxambukela enqubweni yababaziyo.
- Uma i-bitch inolaka maqondana nenja (ukuluma noma ukugquma), kufanele ibuyiselwe ekhaya. Udinga ukulinda izinsuku ezingu-1-2 ngaphambi kokuzama futhi.
- Lapho izilwane ziyishaya futhi zizwana, kufanele zinconywe. Ungazithethisi izinja uma zenqaba ukukhombisa intshisekelo efanayo.
Ukukhulelwa ezinjeni zesifazane kuhlala cishe izinsuku ezingama-70. Ngesikhathi esondela ngosuku olubekiwe, uFila angahle abe nolaka ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kungukuziphatha kwemvelo njengoba ezwakalisa ukukhathazeka. Kungakuhle ukuthi ungamzaleli yedwa. Kungcono ukwethemba uchwepheshe.
Intengo
I-fila yaseBrazil ayitholakali kaningi eRussia. Kunezizathu eziningi, kusuka enanini eliphezulu kuya ohlotsheni oludumile. Uma ufuna ukuba umnikazi wenja enjalo, sincoma ukuthi uye komunye wamasaka eMoscow. Lapho bazokutshela ngezinga lokuzala futhi bakusize wenze ukukhetha okulungile komdlwane.
Intengo ye-Fila brasileiro, ehambelana nezinga lokuzala lomhlaba wonke - kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-45-80. Kunezikhangiso eziningi zesabelomali zokuthengiswa kwalolu hlobo kwi-Intanethi. Amanani ahlukile, kepha ashibhile kunama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-35, ngeke uwuthole umdlwane onjalo eRussia. Uma uhlangabezana nesikhangiso ngenani eliphansi, lapho-ke ungaqiniseka ukuthi awunikezwa umdlwane ongenawo umsulwa noma onephutha.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Uma ungakaze ubhekane nezinja ezinkulu ezithambekele ekuhlukumezeni ngokweqile nokusola ngaphambili, ngakho-ke asikukhuthazi ngokuqinile ukumisa ukukhetha kwakho kwifilitha yaseBrazil. Lolu uhlobo olubi kakhulu oludinga ukuqeqeshwa okufanele.
Udinga ukwakha ubuhlobo obuphezulu kanye nesilwane. Akufanele yesabe umnikazi noma ingamethembi. Kubalulekile ukuthi inja ihloniphe umnikazi wayo futhi ithembele kuye ngokuphelele. Kufanele "abeke" uhlelo olunjalo lobudlelwano ekhanda lakhe ebusheni. Ake sihlole le nkinga ukuze:
- Lapho uhlangana nomdlwane kaPhila, zama ukungamthandi, noma kungaba nzima kangakanani. Isilwane kumele sikukhombise nomholi weqembu laso, futhi kumuntu ohleka futhi onesimilo esihle, ngeke asibone.
- Masinyane qoka kuye insimu azoyibona njenge- "Indawo". Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ungathumela inja lapho, akufanele ikhombise inkani. Ukuze ufundise inja yakho umyalo othi "Beka", biza kakhulu indawo yakhe ngaleli gama usuku lonke.
- Ungalokothi uvumele isilwane sigibele embhedeni noma esihlalweni sakho. Angaphumula eduze kwabantu endlini, kepha ulele ezinyaweni zabo kuphela.
- Kuze kube yilapho umdlwane unezinyanga ezintathu ubudala, mfundise imiyalo eyisisekelo efana nokuthi “Lala phansi” nokuthi “Hlala”. Ukwenza lokhu, siza isilwane ukuthi sithathe isikhundla osifunayo, qamba igama elisho lokho, futhi ekugcineni - sishaye ekhanda. Ama-Philos izinja ezihlakaniphile ezifunda ngokushesha imiyalo ejwayelekile.
- Ungalokothi ukondle inja yakho ngesikhathi sokudla komndeni ngoba ingayilimaza. Ungamvumeli ancenge futhi abe seduze kwetafula ngenkathi wonke umuntu edla. Kuhle ukugcwalisa isitsha senja uma ilungu lokugcina lomndeni seliqedile ukudla.
Udinga ukuphikelela ekuqeqesheni inja egadayo. Hlala uqiniseka. Uma wesaba inja, ayisoze yakubona njengomholi futhi ngeke ikulalele.
Kukhona isenzo emhlabeni we-canine esenzelwe ukukhombisa ukubusa. Kuqukethe ukugumbuqela umuntu onamandla kube buthakathaka ngemuva. Lapho inja ibambe enye inja ngezidladla zayo, iyicindezela ngokuqinile phansi, ezinye izilwane zingaqhamuka bese ziyidonsa ngemuva.Ungasebenzisa futhi lolu hlobo lwenkambiso ekufundiseni i-Philae yaseBrazil, kepha-ke, kufanele isetshenziswe njengendawo yokugcina:
- Inja ihlasela ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
- Uyakhononda ekhaya.
- Uyenqaba ukulalela imiyalo futhi angalawuleki.
Isenzo esingenhla siyinto efana nenkambiso yokuhambisa. Kungenziwa kuphela yindoda enamandla ngokomzimba ezobamba inja ibambelele phansi, ingayivumeli ukuba iphunyuke. Kulesi sikhundla, kufanele ihlale cishe imizuzwana engu-10-20. Uma ngempela uFila asifundile isifundo, ngeke avuke emhlabathini ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba umnikazi ethathe izandla zakhe kuye.
Ukuze inja ifunde ukulalela, sincoma ukuthi ufundise nayo usebenzisa leash. Akudingekile ukuqinisa ukhololo kakhulu, inja kufanele izizwe iphephile.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuhambahamba, vula umnyango ophumayo bese ume eduze kwawo. Inja akufanele ikudonsele phambili. Uma enza, yima endaweni bese udonsela leash phezulu. Lapho isilwane sehlisa umoya, ungaphuma, kodwa ungamvumeli ahambe phambi kwakho.
Njalo lapho i-fila ikhonkotha kubantu noma ezilwaneni emgwaqweni, donsela ku-leash yakhe. Lesi senzo sizodala ukungakhululeki kwakhe okukhulu, azozama ukukugwema ngokulalela. Kubalulekile ukuthi inja ithembe ngokuphelele umnikazi wayo. UFila olalelayo uzohlala ebheka iso kuye ngenkathi ehamba.
Izifo ezingenzeka nezindlela zokwelashwa kwazo
IFila yaseBrazil ibhekwa njengenja eyakhiwe kahle futhi eqinile enezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuzivikela ezifweni. Kepha naye angagula. Cishe zonke izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja okungenani kanye empilweni yazo zihlangabezane nokugula kwepheshana lamathumbu.
Lokhu kwenzeka njalo ngenxa yephutha labaninizo, abaphakela ngokungafanele abangane babo abanemilenze emine. Isibonelo, ukudla ithambo lomsipha kungalimaza amathumbu enja futhi kubangele ukopha ngaphakathi.
I-fila yaseBrazil nayo ingathola i-gastritis. Isizathu, futhi, ukuphakelwa okungalungile. Ukunciphisa ubungozi besifo samathumbu ezinjeni, kufanele bondliwe kuphela ukudla okomile. Futhi abamele lolu hlobo bavame ukubhekana nokususwa kwezitho. Zingalimaza namalunga ezinyawo, ikakhulukazi lapho zizingela. Izimpawu:
- Ekhala.
- Ukucindezela imilenze esiswini.
- Ukungabethembi abanye, isimilo esinolaka.
Njengoba i-fila elimele ingathukuthela ngokuzivikela, akufanele uzame ukuziphilisa wena. Thatha isilwane uye naso kudokotela wezilwane.