Koikerhondje Ingabe inja beshesha futhi ukwazi ukwazi ngobukhulu elincane amakhono kahle ukuzingela. Uyakuthanda ukubonwa obala, ukuhambahamba namalungu omndeni wakhe futhi adlale nawo imidlalo esebenzayo.
Uhlobo lwenzelwe ukubamba izinyoni. Kepha, inja koikerhondje - umzingeli ongavamile. Untula umdlalo ngomlomo wakhe njengesikhombi esifushane, futhi akajahi ukumlandela njengendlu yempisi yase-Ireland. Lesi silwane sihlakaniphe ngendlela eyisimanga, esisivumela ukuba sikwazi ukuyenga inyoni esicupheni esilungiselelwe ngumnikazi waso. Kusebenza ngokubambisana nomuntu kuphela.
Izinga elijwayelekile
UKoikerhondye esithombeni ubukeka ejabule futhi ezolile. Inja yakhiwe kahle. Inengubo e-silky ende ende kwezinye izindawo zomzimba (izindlebe, isifuba nomsila).
Isisindo somzimba wakhe sisuka ku-12 kuye ku-15 kg. Ukuphakama kuyabuna - kufika kumasentimitha angama-40. Ibunzi elibanzi libonakala kahle ekhanda lenja, kukhona iqhubu elincane kulo. Unemihlathi eqinile impela. Izindlebe zinkulu, zilele. Akunandaba ukuthi umbala wejazi lenja unjani, amabala amnyama anempandla ayabonakala kuwo. Uma ummeleli wohlanga engenazo, khona-ke uthathwa njengongenasici.
"Ikhadi lokuvakasha" lenja yalolu hlobo ukubukeka okucacile. Ebusweni bakhe, amehlo amakhulu abekwe ngokulingana, imvamisa amnyama kakhulu. Ikhala nalo likhulu futhi limnyama. Ingxenye yemisipha yomzimba we-koikerhondye yintamo yayo. It is umzimba utsheke engela cishe 50 degrees.
Umsila wesilwane ucwebezela kakhulu, umhlophe. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwakhe, amadada asechibini, azingelwa yinja, athutheleka esihibeni. Kunzima ukusho ngqo ukuthi lokhu kuxhunywe nani. Isilwane sinezitho ezinamandla. Kukhona ulwelwesi oluncane kumaphakethe. Ngaphezu kwejazi layo elihle elimhlophe ngokubomvu, linengubo yangaphansi.
Incazelo nezici
Izwe lakubo lalezi zinja ezinhle nezisheshayo yiNetherlands. Inhloso enkulu yokuhoxa Izinhlobo zeKoikerhondje - ukuzingela amadada. Wenza umsebenzi oncomekayo ngalo msebenzi, ekhombisa izimfanelo ezinjengobuhlakani nokukhuthazela.
Umnikazi wenja enjalo kufanele alungiselele kusengaphambili amakheji amancane omdlalo onezimpaphe. Kukuzona lapho isilwane sizoshayela khona isisulu saso. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-kooikerhondye ayikaze ibe namadada anele ukubulala noma ukudwengula izicucu. Inhloso yakhe ukubamba umdlalo wenkosi yakhe.
Akukaziwa kahle ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezinja ezawela ukuzalwa kwalo mzingeli onethalente. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi unezakhi zofuzo ze-Irish Setter, kanti abanye bathi i-Scottish Retriever. Kunzima ukusho ukuthi yikuphi okulungile. Kunoma ikuphi, lokhu akubalulekanga kangako, ngoba into esemqoka ukuthi u-koikerhondye waba yinja enhle kakhulu enekhono eliyingqayizivele lokuqonda.
Isici sayo esithile ikhono lokuthola ulimi olufanayo nawo wonke umuntu. Isilwane asizwani nabantu kuphela, kepha ngisho nezilwane zasendle. Ngokuqondene nentukuthelo nolaka, akukaze kubhekane nakho, ngaphezu kwalokho, noma kusazingelwa. Uma ushayela idada ogibeni, inja iqondiswa isisusa esihle. Ngalesi sikhathi, ucabanga kuphela ngenhlalakahle yenkosi yakhe.
Uhlamvu
Ukuzimisela, ukukhuthazela okuhle, ubungane - lezi yizimfanelo eziyinhloko ezitholakala kulolu hlobo. Uhlamvu lweKooikerhondje ukwamukela nokuguquguquka. Isilwane simnene futhi sinothando. Ukuxhumana kwakhe nabantu kungabizwa ngokuthi kumnandi.
Lezi zinja zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwengqondo ukukhulula ukucindezeleka nokudangala. Kwanele ukuthi umuntu ophethwe yi-neurosis achithe imizuzu embalwa naye ukuze asuse ukucindezeleka kwengqondo.
Isilwane sithanda ukuchitha isikhathi nabantu. Kudinga ukuvunywa nokudunyiswa kabi. Kubalulekile ukwakha ukwethembana neKouikerhondja. Lokhu kuzovumela inja ukuthi ingangabazi ngegunya lomnikazi wayo.
Ukuntuleka kokugcina inja - akakwazi ukubekezelela isizungu. Ukuhlukana isikhathi eside nomnikazi kuzobangela ukuhlupheka nokunganaki isilwane. Kepha umhlangano obukade ulindelwe naye uzothinta kakhulu.
Ngendlela, lapho le nja enhle inesithukuthezi, yenqaba ukudla, okuthinta kabi impilo yakhe. Kwakunamacala aziwayo okushona kukaKouikerhondye, owabulawa yindlala ngenxa yokuthi abanikazi bawo babengekho.
Empilweni yansuku zonke, inja iqhutshwa yisifiso esinamandla sokudumisa. Uhlala ezama ukufanisa imizwa nezenzo zamalungu omndeni wakhe ukuletha ukumamatheka ebusweni babo. Kubalulekile ukuthi anwaya ngemuva kwendlebe bese ephulula. Uma abantu bengayithinti i-koikerhondye, uyacasuka bese eqala ukuziqhelelanisa.
Ngokuqondene nokuxhumana nabantu ongabazi, lapha inja ikhombisa ukungathembi. Akathambekele ekuziphatheni okunolaka, kepha umuntu ongamazi ngokusobala ngeke alindele ukwamukelwa okufudumele kuye. Mhlawumbe, uma umuntu ongaziwa engenile endaweni yakhe, khona-ke, lapho kukhona umnikazi, inja izomane iye endaweni yayo yokulala ilinde isihambi ukuthi sihambe.
Futhi no kooikerhondye akazithandi izingane. Uzothukuthela uma enye ingane idonsa ingubo yakhe. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ungabashiyi bodwa. Kepha, ungaqiniseka ngokuphelele ngezinhloso ezinhle zalesi silo.
Noma ngabe yisiphi isimo sakhe sengqondo kumuntu othize, akasoze amlimaza, okungukuthi, ngeke alume. Uhlobo lunezinga eliphakeme lokuzivumelanisa. Nomaphi lapho uya khona noKooikerhondye, uyozizwa ekhululekile uma unawe.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Le nja incane, kepha kunzima ukuyigcina efulethini. Iqiniso ngukuthi zonke izinja ezizingelayo zihamba kakhulu. NoKoikerhondye akahlukile. Udinga isikhala. Ngalesi sizathu, kunconywa ukuqala lesi silwane kuphela uma uhlala endlini yangasese.
Izobheka indawo usuku lonke. Umzimba oyinhloko wenja ngamakhala ayo. Ngezinhlobo zokuzingela, kubalulekile ukuhogela umhlabathi nanoma yiziphi izinto ezikuwo nsuku zonke. Kepha, noma ngabe unika inja isikhala esikhulu, lokhu akusho ukuthi ngeke kudingeke uhambe nayo.
Uyayithanda imvelo, ikakhulukazi imizimba yamanzi. Kungani? Iqiniso ukuthi lisendaweni enjalo lapho iKouikerhondye iveza wonke amathalente omzingeli imvelo emnikeze wona. Kukhona njalo amadada echibini, azokuthokozela "ukuwajaha".
Uma ukwazile ukwakha ubudlelwano bokuthembana nenja, ngakho-ke, ukuya ehlathini noma emfuleni, ungakukhulula ngokuphepha kuleso sibopho. Qiniseka ukuthi isilwane ngeke sibaleke. Uma kungabonakali, zama ukusho igama layo ngokuzwakalayo. Inja elalelayo izofika iphuthuma ocingweni lokuqala.
Akunasidingo sokugaya izinzipho ze-koikerhondye, ngoba zihamba futhi zizenzela zodwa. Kepha, uma inja indala futhi cishe inganyakazi, kuzofanela uyisize ukuthi igaye izinzipho zayo ukuze ingazilimazi ngayo ngenkathi iklwebha.
Njengoba izindlebe zesilwane zilele futhi zingenawo umoya omncane, hhayi isibabule kuphela kepha futhi nothuli luyanqwabelana kuzo, ngakho-ke, kanye ngesonto, susa ukungcola ngendwangu yendwangu efakwe emanzini. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungalimazi inja. Uma ekhala ngenkathi ehlanza izindlebe zakhe, kungenzeka ukuthi umklwebile ngozipho lwakho noma ucindezelwe kakhulu.
IMolting eKoikerhondje yenzeka ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Njengoba ijazi labo ligobile futhi lide, lingaba yinkinga kumalungu omndeni. Ngeshwa, alikho "ikhambi" lokuchitha izinja. Inqubo yokuvuselelwa koboya babo yenzeka minyaka yonke, kungokwemvelo ngokuphelele. Ungakwazi, mhlawumbe, ukuhlanganisa umzimba wenja echithayo ukusheshisa le nqubo.
Ngokuqondene ne-plaque, yakha njalo emlonyeni wezinja, ngakho-ke, kufanele isuswe. Ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zobungcweti futhi uhlanze umlomo wesilwane sakho esinemilenze emine, noma uthathe izinyathelo zokuzihlanza.
Kepha, uma uthatha isinqumo sokulandela indlela yesibili, ungakhohlwa ukuthola ibhulashi lamazinyo elihlukile lenja. Ukugeza lezi zinja ezinhle akubaluleki ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka. Abazithandi izinqubo zamanzi, ngakho-ke, ukubenza babe nemizwa engemihle futhi akusizi ngalutho.
Ukudla okunomsoco
IKoikerhondje inesistimu yokugaya ukudla ebuthakathaka, ngakho-ke, badinga ukudla okukhethekile. Abantu bakholelwa ukuthi zonke izinja ezizingelayo kufanele zondliwe ngamathambo emisipha, njengoba zivusa imizwa yokuqala yezimpisi ezikubo.
Kuyinkohliso. Ukuheha imvelo yokudla inja yezilwane kuyaphikiswa. Isilo esinemilenze emine sesiphenduke isilwane esasakazeka kakhulu emhlabeni, hhayi ngenxa yekhono laso lokuhlukumeza isisulu, kodwa ngenxa yesimo saso esihle nobungani baso.
Kunencazelo yesibili yokwenqatshelwa ukunikeza amathambo e-koikerhondya sinewy - isisu sakhe ngeke sibagaye. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngemuva kokuthi inja igwinye izingxenye zethambo, iyohlanza, mhlawumbe ngegazi. Kepha akufanele umphike ucezu oluncane lwenyama eluhlaza. Umdlwane walolu hlobo unganikezwa ucezu lukanogwaja noma umucu wenkukhu.
Kubalulekile ukuqeqesha inja yakho ukuthi ize esitsheni ngasikhathi sinye sosuku, isibonelo, ngo-12.00. Akufanele ancenge, ikakhulukazi lapho umndeni uhlangana etafuleni lesidlo. nakhu koikerhondye umdlwane kufanele kube izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku. Musa ukumnqoba ngokweqile! Imikhiqizo enconyiwe:
- Isobho lePuree.
- Ubisi kanye ne-cottage shizi.
- Imifino ebilisiwe noma ebilisiwe.
- Imhluzi.
- Ubhanana.
- Amhlophe abilisiwe amaqanda.
- Izinhlanzi ezincikene.
Kancane kancane, inja idinga ukuhanjiswa ekudleni okomile. Uma enqaba ukukudla, okokuqala-ke, faka ukudla esitsheni sakhe kanye nesobho noma esinye isidlo.
Isikhathi sokuphila nokuzala
Uphila koikerhondje kusuka eminyakeni engu-13 kuya kwengu-15. Izici ezilandelayo zinganciphisa impilo yomuntu:
- Izifo.
- Ukudla okungafanele.
- Ukunganakekelwa kahle.
Uma inja yalolu hlobo yayiphilile ngokuphelele, kodwa yafa ingakafiki eminyakeni engu-15, mhlawumbe umnikazi wayo akazange ayinakekele kahle. Abazingeli abanezinyawo ezine badinga imisebenzi yezemidlalo nokuhamba nsuku zonke. Ukungabikho kwabo kuthinta kabi umzimba kuphela, kepha futhi nempilo yezilwane engokwengqondo.
Ochwepheshe batusa ukunitha i-kooikerhondye kuphela uma umfuyi eqiniseka ngempilo yakhe enhle kakhulu. Ukuzalela lezi zinja akuwona umsebenzi onzima, ngoba, ngokwemvelo, zinobungane kuzo zonke izilwane.
Ukunaka kwe-bitch enjeni kuvela ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi se-estrus yayo. Kunconywa ukuthi umfuyi-umnikazi weKooikerhondye wesifazane agcine ikhalenda yomjikelezo wakhe. Lapho i-estrus iqala, kufanele ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuya enjeni ukuhlangana.
Kulokhu, amathuba okukhulelwa ngempumelelo aphakeme. Ngendlela, umnikazi we-bitch udikibele kakhulu ekumemeleni umnikazi wenja ekhaya lakhe, ngoba, kulokhu, ukukhwelana ngeke kwenzeke. Ensimini yakhe, owesifazane unolaka ngokwengeziwe.
Isikhathi sokukhulelwa kukaKouikerhondye izinyanga ezimbili. Uma kungekho izinkinga, i-bitch izobeletha imidlwane engu-1 kuye kwayi-10 enempilo. Izinja ezisanda kuzalwa akufanele zisuswe ngokushesha kunina, ngoba, kulokhu, zizofa.
Kungakuhle ukuthi bondle ubisi lwakhe okungenani inyanga eyodwa. Ngokusho kwabanye abafuyi, inja inempilo enhle kuphela uma "ukudla ubisi" kwayo kungathatha okungenani izinyanga ezi-2-2.5.
Intengo
I-Koikerhondye uhlobo lwenja elite, ngakho-ke intengo yalo inkulu kakhulu. Abanikazi balezi zilwane ezinemilenze emine bangenza imali enhle ngazo ngokuhlanganyela emincintiswaneni nasemibonisweni. Kodwa-ke, ukuze inja ikwazi ukwenza inzuzo ngempela, idinga utshalomali lwezinto ezibonakalayo nesikhathi.
UmRashiya ofuna ukuba nommeleli ohlanzekile walolu hlobo lwe-elite kufanele aye kuye eNetherlands. Kunezinkulisa lapho ezinikela nge-koikerhondje esezingeni lokuqala, ezisencane futhi ezivuthiwe, kubantu abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Abasebenzi bezikhungo ezinjalo bazosiza noma ngubani ofuna ukwenza ukukhetha okuhle komdlwane, atshele imininingwane ethile yokuzingelwa kohlobo nakho konke okudingekayo ukuze kulondolozwe.
Isilinganiso inani le-koikerhondje - Ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-40. Uma ufuna ukuthenga umdlwane ohlonishwa kakhulu, onabazali abanesihloko sompetha, kuzofanela ukhokhele okungenani ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-55 ngawo.
Kunzima ukuthola umdlwane ongenalusini walolu hlobo endaweni yaseRussia kanye namazwe we-CIS. Izinja, emndenini wazo ezazingezona nje kuphela abazingeli abahloniphekile, zinobuhlakani futhi ziqinile, kodwa ingaphandle lazo liphambuka kancane kuzinga lokuzala. Intengo yabo ingaphansi, kuze kufinyelele ku-10-20 ayizinkulungwane ruble.
Ukuqeqesha
Uhlobo lweKooikerhondje uthathwa njengomunye wohlakaniphe kakhulu, ngakho-ke, umnikazi onolwazi akufanele abe nobunzima ngokuqeqeshwa kwakhe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi isilwane sihlangane ngezimo ezifanele. Imizi akumele ibe luhlaza noma ingabi nasizotha kuye. Lesi silwane sisengozini enkulu. Ngeke inikeze umhlukumezi umhlukumezi ngokomzimba, kepha ayisoze yakwazi ukumethemba ngemuva kokungezwani okudalile.
Lezi zinja zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Uma isimo esihle nesamukelekayo sibusa endlini abahlala kuyo, bazolalela futhi ngenjabulo benze yonke imiyalo yomnikazi. Imithetho ebalulekile yemfundo koikerhondye:
- Ungalokothi umnike ukudla okuvela etafuleni.
- Ungazivumeli ulale eduze kwakho noma ugibele embhedeni.
- Hlonipha ukukhetha kwenja uma ikhetha umphakathi wezilwane kunkampani yakho.
- Ngokulalela nokuziphatha okuhle, mkhuthaze.
- Ungavumeli ukukhonkotha kwenja yakho ngaphandle kwesizathu.
- Mkhuthaze ukuthi afune ukwazi.
- Lawula isilwane uma sesiphumile.
Uma le mithetho yephulwa, uzibeka engcupheni yokonakalisa isilwane sakho. Kulokhu, ngeke ayeke ukukuthanda, kodwa nakanjani ngeke akuhloniphe. Khumbula, inja yakho akufanele yesabe abantu. Kufanele aqonde ukuthi umuntu unesikhundla esiphezulu emndenini, okungukuthi, emhlambini wakhe. Ukuze afunde lokhu, tshela ngobukhona bemithetho endlini angakwazi ukuyiphula.
Inja ekhuliswe kahle ayisoze yacweba. Lapho kunesidingo sokukhipha isinye, kufanele acele ukuphuma. Lapho inja izikhulula egcekeni, qiniseka ukuthi uyayincoma, futhi uma ikwenzela endlini, bese uyithethisa.
Qiniseka ukuthi isilwane asihlafune ifenisha. Eminye imidlwane, ngesikhathi sokukhula kwamazinyo ayo, iqala ukuququda konke okuzayo. Ukugcina ukunaka kwabo ezintweni zasendlini, thenga ithoyizi elithambile noma ibhola lenjoloba. Yazisa inja ukuthi inento yayo, izomjabulisa. Uma ekhala ngesikhathi uzama ukusisusa, thetha isilwane. Akufanele ikhombise ukuhlukumeza kunoma ngubani.
Inketho ekahle yokuqeqeshwa koikerhondje ukuya enkundleni yezemidlalo yenja. Ngeshwa, zimbalwa zazo eRussia, ngakho-ke ungakhela inja yakho into efana "nomqeqeshi". Kungaba uthango oluncane lwamapulangwe okumele agxumele kulo.
Ifake ngaphandle. Qalisa izinja ezimbalwa nenja ukuze uyijabulise futhi unikeze ukusebenzisa i- "trainer". Uma esaba, mkhombise ukuthi uziphonse mathupha. Isilwane sizobona ukuthi akusethusi nakancane ukwenza lo msebenzi futhi sizokwenza okulindelwe kuwo.
Ukuzivocavoca kwezemidlalo kuzoletha injabulo hhayi kuphela ku-koikerhondye, kodwa futhi nakumnikazi wayo. Isilwane sithanda ukuchitha isikhathi ndawonye, ngakho-ke, sivuma ngokuzithandela noma yimuphi umthwalo.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
Lezi zinja ezisezingeni eliphakeme zihlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Lokhu kungenxa yokukhuthazela kwemvelo nempilo enhle. Kepha, i-koikerhondje imvamisa ine-indigestion. Isizathu akusona isisu senja esibuthakathaka, kepha ukungazi kwabanikazi ngemithetho yokuyondla.
Le nja akufanele inikezwe amathambo anomsipha, ukudla okubabayo, ama-peppercorns nanoma yikuphi ukudla "okunzima" Uma sesisesiswini sesilwane, sigaywe kahle, okudala ukuvela kwesicanucanu futhi, ngenxa yalokho, sigabhe.Kulokhu, i-pharmacy sorbents, isibonelo, i- "Atoxil", izosiza ukuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yesilwane sakho. Kepha, asincomi ukuthi sibanikeze ngaphandle kokubonisana ngaphambi kwesikhathi nodokotela wezilwane.
Noma kunjalo, abamele lolu hlobo lwe-elite bavame ukuhlushwa yisifo sezinsini. Kubalulekile ukuhlola njalo umlomo wesilwane ngokubomvu nokuqubuka okusolisayo. Uma enqaba ukudla, ekhala futhi engamemi umnikazi ukuba adlale, mhlawumbe uyagula. Akunakwenzeka ukuphatha izinsini zakhe yedwa. Ukuvikeleka okungcono kakhulu kwezifo ezinjalo esilwaneni sakho ukuwaxubha njalo amazinyo.
Ngokuvamile, abamele izinhlobo zezinja ezizingelayo babhekene nezifo ezinjengama-cataract. Uphawu lwayo olukhulu ukufiphalisa ilensi yamehlo. Akukho neyodwa inja evikelekile ekulweni nezifo zamehlo, ngoba lezi zilwane zihlala zihamba emhlabathini, lapho izinto zangaphandle, uthuli, njll. Zingena ezinhlafunweni zazo. ... Uma ungakunaki ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, i-kouikerhondye izophuphutheka.
Kuyaqabukela, abazali abamsulwa balolu hlobo lwenja bazala imidlwane ethambekele ekuqulekeni kwesithuthwane. Ukwaluka nabo nabanye abamele lolu hlobo lwezinhlanga kudumazeke kakhulu.
Ukugcina inja iphilile njalo, sincoma ukuthi okokuqala ukuyinika amavithamini ane-calcium nezinye izinto ezilandelanayo, futhi okwesibili, okungenani kanye ngonyaka ukuyiyisa emtholampilo wezilwane ukuze ihlolwe kahle.
