Isikhathi eside, akekho owaziyo lutho ngalenyoka, futhi yonke imininingwane ngayo imbozwe izimfihlo nezimfumbe. Bambalwa abantu abayibonile, kuphela ekulandiseni kabusha kwezakhamizi zendawo kwathiwa ikhona ngempela.
Ngonyaka wamashumi ayisithupha nesikhombisa wekhulu le-19, lenyoka yachazwa okokuqala, yabe isinyamalala emehlweni iminyaka emide engama-50. Ngaleso sikhathi, cishe abantu abayikhulu babulawa ukulunywa u-asp minyaka yonke, futhi abantu babedinga ngempela ikhambi.
Futhi vele ngonyaka wamashumi ayisihlanu wekhulu leminyaka elidlule, umzingeli wezinyoka, uKevin Baden, wamfuna, wamthola futhi wambamba, kodwa isilwane esihuquzelayo ngandlela-thile savika futhi sabulala umfana omncane. Wakwazi ukuyifaka esikhwameni esikhethekile, lesi silwanyane esabanjwa sisabanjiwe sayiswa kocwaningo.
Ngakho-ke, ngokulahlekelwa impilo yomuntu oyedwa, amakhulu abanye basindiswa. Umuthi wokutakula ekugcineni wenziwa, kepha kwakudingeka unikezwe kungapheli imizuzu emithathu ngemuva kokulunywa, ngaphandle kwalokho ukufa akunakugwenywa.
Ngemuva kwalokho, izikhungo zezokwelapha zaba thenga ama-taipans... Ngaphezu komuthi wokugoma, kwenziwa nemithi eyahlukahlukene ngoshevu. Kepha akubona bonke abazingeli abavumile ukubabamba, bazi ubudlova obedlulele nokuhlaselwa okusheshayo. Ngisho nezinkampani zomshuwalense zenqabile ukuqinisekisa ababambisi ngalezi zinyoka.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala yenyoka ye-taipan
Inyoka enobuthi kakhulu emhlabeni lokhu taipan, kungokomndeni wama-aspids, ukuhleleka okungahambi kahle. Ubuthi be-Taipan busebenza ngokubangela ukukhubazeka kwayo yonke imilenze, kuvimbele ukusebenza kwezinso namaphaphu, ukuminyana kuyenzeka, kungena egazini, ubuthi buwunamathisela ngokuphelele ukuze ulahlekelwe yimpahla yayo yokuqina. Emahoreni ambalwa umuntu uyafa ebuhlungu obukhulu.
Indawo ehlala lezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo yi-Australia, izingxenye zayo ezisenyakatho nasempumalanga, kanye namazwe aseningizimu nasempumalanga eNew Guinea. Izinyoka ama-taipan aphile ezihlahleni ezikhule kakhulu, ezivame ukutholakala ezihlahleni, zikhasa kalula, zize zigxume phezu kwazo.
AmaTaipan noma yikuphi lapho engazingeli khona, emahlathini angenakudlula nasezihlathini, otshanini nasemadlelweni, lapho izimvu nezinkomo eziningi zahlupheka khona zafa, ngephutha zanyathela isilwane esihuquzelayo.
Ekufuneni amagundane kuvame ukutholakala emasimini asepulazini. Ngokwazi lokhu, abasebenzi, baphumela endle, badedela izingulube ngaphambi kwabo. Abanandaba nobuthi be-taipan, bazosula ngokushesha insimu yenyoka ebulalayo. AmaTaipans ayathanda ukuhlala ezingodweni ezomile, emigodini yezihlahla, emifantwini yobumba nasemigodini yezinye izilwane.
Ziyabonakala nasemindenini. amagceke ayizinqwaba kadoti. Umhlangano onjalo uyingozi enkulu empilweni yomuntu. Abahlali bendawo, bazi kusengaphambili ngengozi yokuphila kulesi sivakashi esingamenyiwe, abasoze baphuma ngaphandle kwezicathulo eziphakeme, eziminyene.
Ebusuku, zihlala zisebenzisa i-flashlight, ngaphandle kwalokho kunamathuba amaningi okuhlangana nenyoka, futhi ngisho nangaphezulu akekho noyedwa ozodonsa ingalo noma umlenze abhekise kwi-taipan ngomzamo wokuwulahla eceleni.
I-Taipan - Inobuthi inyoka, inesikhumba esibushelelezi, esinenkani nomzimba omude, ozacile. Unsundu ngombala, unesisu esikhanyayo, ikhanda le-beige elimise kahle nekhala elimhlophe. Kunezinhlobo ezithile lapho ikhala lingagqanyisiwe ngomthunzi okhanyayo.
Amehlo ama-taipans abomvu, futhi izikali zamehlo zitholakala ngokuthakazelisayo. Bukela i Taipan inyoka isithombe kubonakala sengathi iso lakhe libukhali ngokungavamile. Abantu besilisa nabesilisa abahlukile nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Ubukhulu bamazinyo akhe buyashaqisa, ubude bayo buyisentimitha eyodwa. Ukuluma isisulu, bavele baklebhule umzimba, badedele kuze kube ngamamililitha ayikhulu kashevu obulalayo. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuthi umthamo owodwa ungabulala amagundane aselebhu angaphezu kweziyizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amabili.
Kuze kube muva nje, wonke ama-taipan ayehlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwatholakala amanye ama-subspecies. Futhi manje kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezinyoka ze-taipan emvelweni:
I-inland noma iTaipan McCoy yatholwa futhi yachazwa isifanekiso esisodwa kuphela, esivele kuma-2000s, ngakho-ke kunolwazi oluncane kakhulu ngalenyoka. Ubude bayo bungaphansi kwamamitha amabili kancane.
Ziza ngoshokoledi noma umbala kakolweni. Nguye kuphela kuwo wonke ama-aspid, lapho i-molt ivela kuphela ebusika. AmaTaipan aphile ezingwadule nasemathafeni enkabeni ye-Australia.
Inyoka taipan - phakathi kwawo wonke umhlaba, onobuthi kakhulu. Umbulali onwabuzelayo unamamitha amabili ubude nombala onsundu ngombala. Kepha ebusika kuphela, ehlobo, uguquka abe isikhumba esikhanyayo. Lezi yizinyoka okungenani ezinolaka.
I-taipan yasogwini noma esempumalanga ingeyalezi zinhlobo ezintathu, inolaka kakhulu futhi isendaweni yesithathu ngokobuthi bayo bokulunywa. Futhi inkulu kakhulu phakathi kwama-taipan, ubude bayo bungaphezu kwamamitha amathathu nohhafu futhi inesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayisithupha kuya kwayisikhombisa.
Uhlamvu lukaTaipan nendlela yakhe yokuphila
Izinyoka zaseTaipan izilwane ezinolaka. Lapho zibona usongo, zigobela ebholeni, ziphakamise umsila wazo bese ziqala ukudlidliza kaningi. Ngemuva kwalokho baphakamisa ikhanda kanye nomzimba, futhi ngaphandle kwesixwayiso bahlasela ngokuhlasela okuningana okucijile. Ijubane lazo lingaphezu kwamamitha amathathu ngomzuzwana! AmaTaipan aluma isisulu ngamazinyo anobuthi, kodwa ungazami ukubamba isilwane esivele sesilahliwe ngamazinyo aso.
Inyoka enobudlova noma i-taipan kuhola kakhulu impilo yasemini. Uvuka entathakusa aye kozingela. Ngaphandle kwezinsuku ezishisayo, khona-ke lesi silwanyane esilala phansi endaweni ethile epholile, bese sizingela ebusuku.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Zidla amagundane, amagundane, amachwane, kwesinye isikhathi izibankwa noma amasele.Ividiyo yenyoka yaseTaipanuyabona ukuthi baqaphele kangakanani, yize bekhona bonke ubudlova babo. Ngemuva kokuluma isisulu sakhe, akasheshi ukumjaha, kepha ubeka eceleni aze afe umuntu ompofu.
Lokhu kuziphatha kwenyoka kuvumelekile ukuze ungahlushwa isisulu esinobuthi, ngokwesibonelo, igundane, elicindezelekile kakhulu, lingagijimela enyokeni lilume noma liklwebhe. Ngemuva kokudla, inyoka iyolala ndawana thize emgodini, noma ilenga esihlahleni ize ilambe futhi.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ngokuqala kwenkathi yokukhwelana, ama-taipan aba nolaka kakhulu. Ngezinyanga eziyishumi nesithupha, owesilisa, ngamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili, owesifazane uyavuthwa ngokocansi. Isikhathi sokuhlangana kwalezi zinyoka sithatha izinyanga eziyishumi ngonyaka.
Kepha okusebenzayo kakhulu kusuka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuye phakathi nasekwindla. Intwasahlobo iza e-Australia ngalesi sikhathi. Izimo zezulu ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo zihamba phambili ngokuvuthwa kwenzalo. Futhi esikhathini esizayo, lapho abantwana bezalwa, bayoba nokudla okuningi.
Hhayi abesilisa abaningi njengabesifazane abahlela ama-duel phakathi kwabo, ahlala isikhathi eside kuze kube yilapho umuntu obuthakathaka ehlehla. Lapho-ke insikazi iyakhasa ingene emgodini noma ngaphansi kwesihlahla se-rhizome iye kowesilisa, kuthi ezinsukwini ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa ngemuva kokukhwelana iqale ukubeka amaqanda.
Kungaba kusuka kweziyisishiyagalombili kuya kwamashumi amabili nantathu, kepha ngokwesilinganiso 13-18. Amaqanda abekela achanyuselwa cishe izinyanga ezintathu. Isikhathi sokufukamela sincike ekushiseni nasemswakeni.
Izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa, ezinamasentimitha ayisikhombisa ubude, zingaphansi kokunakekelwa ngabazali bazo. Kepha izingane zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu futhi kungekudala zizoqala ukukhasa zikhiphe kule ndawo yokukhosela ukuze zizuze entweni encane. Futhi kungekudala bazoshiya ngokuphelele babe ngabantu abadala.
AmaTaipan ayizinyoka ezifundwe kancane, futhi akwaziwa ukuthi ahlala iminyaka emingaki endaweni yemvelo. Kodwa-ke, ekugcineni i-terrarium, isikhathi sokuphila esiphezulu simisiwe - iminyaka eyi-15.