Esinye sezilwane ezivame kakhulu cishe kuwo wonke amagumbi omhlaba unogwaja. Kutholakala yonke indawo, ngaphandle kwensimu yase-Antarctica. Lesi silwane sesidume ngemvelo yaso yokuqapha, ukweqa ngobuhlakani ekuphishekeleni nasekuxakanisekeni kwamathrekhi aso.
Isilwane esincelisayo siwuhlobo oluhlukile futhi singohlobo lwezinhlamvu ezinkulu. Emazweni amaningi, lesi ngesinye sezilwane zomdlalo ezithandwa kakhulu. Lokhu kwenziwa uhlelo olukhiqize kakhulu lokuzala onogwaja, olungathela izithelo izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka, lukhiqize okungenani izingane eziyi-8 ngasikhathi sinye.
Kungcono kunomvundla, akekho owaziyo ukudida amathrekhi. Lokhu kungenye yezinhlamvu ezithandwayo kakhulu zezinganekwane nezopopayi, abathandwa yizingane. Kuze kube sekhulwini lama-20, akuzona zonke izindawo ayehlala kubo. Kodwa lesi simo salungiswa ngenxa yokuhlaliswa kabusha kwamahares eNyakatho Melika naseNew Zealand.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Ukwahlulela ngokuthi incazelo kanogwaja - lokhu kungenye yezindlebe ezinkulu kunazo zonke phakathi kwabahlobo bayo. Ubude bufinyelela ku-70 cm.Isisindo sayo sifinyelela ku-6 kg.
Ngenkathi yehlobo, ukuze kufihlwe, izinwele zikanogwaja ziba mpunga ngezihlanganisi zodayi abansundu. Ebusika, noma kunjalo, kuya ngokukhanya okuncane. Kwakhiwa ingubo efudumele ngaphansi kwayo.
Ungahlukanisa unogwaja kuzo zonke ezinye izilwane ngenxa yezindlebe zawo ezinde eziphumayo. Lesi akusona isitho sokuzwa kuphela sesilwane, kodwa futhi siyindlela ekahle yokonga i-fluffy ekushiseni okukhulu lapho kushisa kakhulu. Ngosizo lwezindawo ezisezindlebeni, ezingamboziwe ngoboya, ukushisa okweqile kukhishwa emzimbeni wesilwane.
Kuyathakazelisa ukubuka ukuthi unogwaja ukhosela kanjani emvuleni. Icindezela ngokucophelela izindlebe ziye ekhanda futhi zivikele ngokucophelela emanzini. Emva kwakho konke, banenye imishini ebaluleke kakhulu - ukusindisa isilwane engozini engaba khona, izindlebe, njengezindawo, eziyibamba kude kakhulu.
Ubude babo obujwayelekile buba cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-15. Umsila kanogwaja umnyama, usayizi omncane. Amehlo abomvu ngombala onsundu. Izinwele ezimnyama zingabonakala kuzeluleko zezindlebe unyaka wonke.
Unogwaja angakha isivinini esikhulu, kwesinye isikhathi esifinyelela ku-50 km / h. Lokhu nombala wejazi kubhekwa njengeyona eyinhloko. umehluko phakathi kukanogwaja nonogwaja. Akunakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa owesilisa nowesifazane ngombala wejazi.
Izindawo ze-steppe ne-step-steppe ziyindawo yokuhlala eyinhloko yalezi zilwane ezisheshayo. Izinsalela zithanda isimo sezulu esifudumele nesomile esinenani elikhulu lezinsuku ezishisayo.
Ungahlangana namaRussia cishe kulo lonke elaseYurophu, ngaphandle kweSpain neScandinavia. Kudala kutholakala e-Asia, Kazakhstan, Altai. Muva nje, ama-hares alethwe e-Australia, eMelika, eNew Zealand futhi ahlala kahle lapho.
Izilwane zizizwa zikhululekile emathafeni avulekile anezihlahla ezingavamile kanye namahlathi. Ebusika, zivame ukutholakala eduze nezindawo zokuhlala abantu. Ngakho-ke kulula ngabo ukuthi bacwilise esimweni sezulu esibi esibandayo.
Ukubukeka kukanogwaja kuvezwe ngokusobala ukuthi wonke umuntu ohlangane naye okokuqala empilweni yakhe uyaqonda ukuthi nguyena, hhayi omunye ummeleli wozalo lonogwaja.
Enye yezinto ezicacile izimpawu zikanogwaja ukuthambekela kwabo kokuhlala ezindaweni ezivulekile. Izindawo abahlala kuzo bazithanda kakhulu umhlaba wezolimo. Izindawo lapho izilwane zingalokothi zibe nezinkinga ngokudla.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Izidleke zaseYurophu zikhetha ukuhlala zodwa. Kuphela ngenkathi yokuhlangana lapho bangathola khona umlingani. Kuyinto elula ngaye ukuthi aphile impilo yasebusuku. Ngokushesha nje lapho kuhwalala, unogwaja uyaphuma uye lapho kudayiswa khona ukudla. Isikhathi esisele sonke, isilwane sihlala endaweni ecashile, kude nezitha ezingaba khona, lapho i-oblique inele khona.
Izilwane zinobuciko obuhle kakhulu bokuzifihla. Kwesinye isikhathi zingacasha kakhulu kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuzibona nhlobo, noma ngabe zisondelene kakhulu.
Ama-hares awanandawo eyodwa yokuhlala. Bahlala bezifunela izindlu ezintsha. Ehlobo, hhayi izimbobo ezijulile ezihlahleni noma otshanini obude eziba yisiphephelo sabo. Ngenhlanhla eningi, umuntu okhaliphile angathola imbila eshiyiwe noma imbobo ye-fox. Ngokuncane, ingavele ihlale ngaphansi kwesihlahla.
Ebusika, ukucindezeleka okuncane okumba eqhweni kuba yisiphephelo salo. Ukhetha indawo ukuze kungabikho moya. Amahares awazinakekeli. Zingathula futhi zingabonakali kangako ukuthi ngisho nomzingeli oqaphele kakhulu kwesinye isikhathi akaziboni. Ama-furry awalokothi enze imisindo engadingekile.
Kepha ngezikhathi zobungozi, wonke umuntu oseduze, kufaka phakathi abafowabo, angakuzwa ukukhala kwabo okukhulu nokukhwaza. Ngaphezu kokuncinza, izingulube zixwayisa ngengozi ngenye indlela eyingqayizivele - ziqala ukuklabalasa izidladla zazo phansi. Le khodi ye-Morse isiza ama-hares amaningi ukubaleka ezitheni.
Iningi lama-hares ahlala endaweni eyodwa. Ebusika, bakholelwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezineqhwa elincane. Kuphela ngokwakhiwa koqweqwe lweqhwa lapho ama-hares afudukela kwezinye izindawo. Ukuze uzitholele ukudla hares zasebusika kufanele uhambe amabanga amashumi amakhilomitha.
Ngaphandle okusheshayo isivinini sonogwaja futhi unelinye ithalenta lamathrekhi afihlekile - angabhukuda ngokuphelele. Ingozi idala ukuthi unogwaja acofe amazinyo akhe ngokuzwakalayo. Futhi lowo obanjiwe wenza ukukhala okukhulu ngendlela eyisimanga.
Isilwane sikhule kahle hhayi ukuzwa kuphela, kepha nokubona ngephunga. Ngakho-ke yehlela kuye wenze isithombe nonogwaja cishe akunakwenzeka. Kunzima futhi ukubamba, ngoba uba nesivinini esikhulu ngokwesaba.
Ukuqhathanisa ijubane unogwaja nomvundla omhlophe, khona-ke ijubane langaphambili lishesha ngokuqhathaniswa. Uphinde agxume futhi abhukude kangcono kunozakwabo omhlophe. Lezi zilwane zihlala zithathwa njengezinto zabazingeli. Unenyama emnandi kakhulu nesikhumba esithambile esifudumele.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Lesi silwane esincelisayo notshwala asikhethi kakhulu ngokudla. Into esemqoka ngezingulube ukuthi abe. Kubo, noma isiphi isitshalo sensimu sisebenza njengesibiliboco. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-hares angayidla iphelele, kusuka ezimpandeni. Abantu abakhulisiwe abahlala eduze nezindawo zokuhlala bavamise ukungena ezingadini zabantu futhi badle izaqathe abazithandayo kanye neklabishi.
Esikhathini sasebusika, amagxolo ezihlahla, imbewu yezitshalo, izinsalela ezahlukahlukene zezithelo nemifino kuyasetshenziswa. Futhi, ukolweni wasebusika, abawuthola ngaphansi kweqhwa, ubasindisa empilweni elambile.
Lapho uvakashela iziza zensimu, ama-hares kwesinye isikhathi aletha ukulimala okungenakulungiswa kubalimi. Isihlahla abasithandayo isihlahla samahhabhula, sihlala sihlupheka kakhulu ukwedlula zonke ezinye izihlahla zezithelo.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi akuyona indlala ngaso sonke isikhathi ephoqa izinqolobane ukuba zidle izihlahla zama-apula. Izilwane zihlala zikhula amazinyo, azama ukugaya ezindaweni ezinzima. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esifanayo kuvela nokudla okulula.
Imvamisa, ama-hares anokugaya okungalungile kokudla okuluqhafuqhafu, ngakho-ke ajwayele ukuzondla ngokwawo, okusiza ukuthola kangcono izinto ezidingekayo.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, inkathi yokukhwelana iqala ngama-hares. Kuhlala kuze kube sekuqaleni kobusika. Ngaso sonke lesi sikhathi unogwaja ungaba namazinyane angaba mane. Kuyathakazelisa ukubuka imidlalo yokukhwelana kukanogwaja nonogwaja.
Kwenzeka okungajwayelekile kubo. Imvamisa, ezilwaneni eziningi, ukuncintisana kowesifazane kwenzeka phakathi kwabesilisa. Ngezimboni, izinto zenzeka ngokuhlukile.
Phakathi kowesilisa nowesifazane, bemi ngemilenze yabo yangemuva, kwenzeka lokho okuthiwa yi "hare boxing", lapho insikazi izama ukukhulisa umlingani. Ukhombisa ukulungela kwakhe ukukhwelana ngendiza. Owesilisa obuthakathaka uvame ukuwa ngemuva emjahweni. Amandla anqobayo, futhi uthola udumo lokuba ubaba womndeni.
Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-42. Isibalo esiphezulu samahares azalwe sifinyelela kubantu abayisishiyagalombili. Zibonakala emgodini ombozwe ubulembu owenziwe ngabesifazane ngokuzimela. Kwaphela inyanga, unogwaja wondla izingane ngobisi.
Kwesinye isikhathi kunganyamalala izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, omunye unogwaja, ongumama ofanayo ongumhlengikazi, unakekela izimbadlwana. Cishe izinyanga eziyisi-8 ubudala, onogwaja bavuthwa ngokocansi.
Insikazi izama ukungagcini yonke le nqwaba ibe yinqwaba eyodwa. Uthatha iqhinga elinjalo lokuvikela umhlaseli angahlaseli yonke inzalo yakhe. Isikhathi sokuphila sikanogwaja endle sihlala iminyaka eyi-6-15.
