Ucebe kangakanani futhi awuhloliswanga ngokuphelele umbuso wasemanzini. Ububanzi bawo obungalibaleki, obunamanzi obuningi. Ngezigidi zama-algae ahlukene akhula njengezingadi ezinhle zasolwandle zezitshalo. Awusoze wakubona ukufana okunjalo emhlabeni. Inhlanganisela emangalisayo ngobukhulu, imibala, sengathi uNeptune ngokwakhe uyabanakekela.
Nezinhlanzi, izinhlayiya zezinhlobo ezinjalo ezixakile nosayizi, kusuka ezincane ezincane kuya emidondosheni yemikhomo. Ezinye zazo zinokubukeka okungenakwenzeka ngisho nokuchazwa.
Udinga nje ukubona. Ngakho-ke, muva nje, lo mdlalo onjenge-diving usuthandwa kakhulu. Manje, mhlawumbe, ayikho indawo eyodwa yokuphumula ephelele ngaphandle kwayo. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okungenakulibaleka, umuzwa wokuphinde uhlangane nempilo yasolwandle.
Ngezinga elithile, ngamanothi engozi. Kepha konke lokhu kuyamangalisa. Ekhaya, ungabuka izinhlanzi ze-aquarium amahora. Futhi lapha empeleni, uyaphila, ngisho nokuthinta abanye.
IMedusa, ezingeni leso, igcina inkampani idilika. Izinhlanzi zamahlaya sezivele zijoyine umhlambi ukuphelezela izivakashi. Abekho abagijimi abaziwayo, noma ngabe kuwe, noma abavela kuwe, izinkalankala. Izicathulo zefry e-mirrised zimane zikhishwe ekunyakazeni.
Kepha manje ngifuna ukutshela ngomnyama i-cuttlefish... Kukhona izinganekwane ngaye. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, othile wabona isilo sasolwandle, ngaphandle sasifana nesindela. Okuthi, kusuka olwandle, kubhukude kuye ogwini, kwaheha indoda futhi kwahudulela isisulu esibi emanzini.
I-cuttlefish emnyama elele ezansi isongwe izandla, ilinde ukudla, ilingana nale ncazelo. Amaphiko engubo yakhe akhula njengengubo yompristi. Umcabango womuntu ngokwesaba, wagcwalisa isithombe sonke.
Futhi, wayenomqondo ongokoqobo wegama, isandla sakhe kwisayensi namasiko. Ngemuva kwakho konke, amashumi amaningi eminyaka, kwakubhalwa ngoyinki wakhe lapho kubhalwa khona imibhalo yesandla. Abaculi basebenzise upende, besebenzisa uyinki we-cuttlefish. Ngenxa yalokho, upende wanikezwa igama lakhe siqu - i-sepia, eqanjwe nge-mollusk.
Uyinki ubuye usetshenziswe kabanzi ekuphekeni. Banikeza umbala ezitsheni. Isibonelo, engeza ku- namathisela ngoyinki we-cuttlefish, noma upende ngososo. Lapho kwenziwa ama-noodle, afakwa enhlama yombala othile.
Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, uyinki ubusetshenziswa kabanzi ngezinhloso zokwelashwa. Izifo zabesifazane, izifo zesisu, izifo zesikhumba. Yayisetshenziselwa nokwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa. Uma kwenzeka izifo ze-oncological, ngesikhathi samakhemikhali, amaseli we-cuttlefish ink avikela amaseli angonakaliswanga yilesi sifo.
Futhi inyama ilusizo kanjani uqobo lwayo i-nautical i-cuttlefish... Igcwele iqembu lamavithamini B - asetshenziselwa ukujwayela ukugaya umzimba, indlala yegilo. I-Folic acid - ukuvuselela amangqamuzana omzimba.
I-iron, i-phosphorus - inikela ekusebenzeni okuhle kwenhliziyo nobuchopho. Futhi i-zinc - iyadingeka ukwenza umzimba usebenze kahle emzimbeni futhi ithuthukise ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda.
I-Copper ne-selenium - ngosizo lwayo, iodine iyangena emzimbeni. I-Manganese ne-magnesium, i-omega fatty acids. Kepha akumele sikhohlwe ukuthi kunokuphikisana kwemikhiqizo enjalo. Laba ngabantu abangazwani nakho konke ukudla kwasolwandle.
Incazelo kanye nendawo okuhlala kuyo i-black cuttlefish
I-Black cuttlefish, uyi-sepia - i-mollusc yomndeni we-cephalopod. Ngesikhathi sikhona, noma ngabe sasibizwa kanjani, kwakuyi-chameleon yasolwandle, indela emnyama, nosathane wasolwandle.
Ikhanda le-Cuttlefish, elihlanganiswe nomzimba ngokuqinile. Unomzimba ovundlile, onqenqemeni emaceleni ngamaphiko, njengama-flounces esiketi, nomsila obumbene. Imisila yeSepia iqhubekela phambili ngomsila ofanayo, njenge-crayfish.
I-Cuttlefish, Ngokungafani ingwane nezinye izimbaza zibhekwa njengezihlakaniphe kakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa ubukhulu bobuchopho nobukhulu bomzimba. Abacwaningi be-Oceanographer bakholelwa ukuthi amakhono engqondo awekho neze ngaphansi kokucabanga kwezilwane ezincelisayo zasolwandle.
Futhi umnikazi wememori ephelele. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma, lapho esemncane, ecasulwa yisidalwa esithile, khona-ke i-black cuttlefish izolandela lowo owonile kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo yakhe.
Unezingalo eziyishumi ezinamatende, zimbozwe imigqa emibili, ngazimbili ngazinye, zinamaswidi. Amabili awo asetshenziselwa ukuzingela, ngakho makhulu kunamanye, aze afike kumasentimitha angamashumi amathathu ubude.
Esimweni esizolile, izandla zokubamba zifihlwe emaphaketheni akhethekile, izikhwama ezisekhanda, ngaphansi kwezinga leso. Futhi uma kuzingelwa, i-cuttlefish izidedela ngokungazelelwe, ibabambe nge-tentacles, bese imunzwa ekudleni okuzayo ngamaswidi.
Ama-tentacles anezinambitheka zokunambitha, ngakho-ke, imollusk isivele ingakunambitha ukudla ingakakudli okwamanje. Futhi phakathi kwezandla kukhona ikhala elikhulu, elifana nomlomo, lapho lesi silwane sichoboza isisulu saso, kungaba igobolondo lenkalankala, umdlavuza noma ukhakhayi lwenhlanzi.
Futhi kuye ukhipha ifu likayinki. Uyinki usendaweni ekhethekile, uhlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili, isikhwama. Engxenyeni eyodwa yayo kukhona ingxube evikelekile eyenziwe ngomumo, kowesibili, iyakhiqizwa. Inqubo yentuthuko ayithathi ngaphezu kwesigamu sehora. Lokhu kusho ukuthi unwabu lwasolwandle luhlome njalo emazinyweni.
Umhlali obona kakhulu wezilwane zasolwandle yi-black cuttlefish. Amehlo akhe amakhulu abona konke, ahlehlisela ekubukeni, asezinhlangothini zombili zomzimba. Abafundi emehlweni bafana nemidweshu.
Isikhumba sinamaseli azwelayo ekukhanyeni, ngenxa yokuthi i-cuttlefish ishintsha umbala, ibengcono kakhulu kunonwabu. Ukushintshwa "kwezingubo" kuthatha ukwahlukana okwesibili kwesikhathi.
Emva kwakho konke, ayishintshi kalula imibala, kepha futhi imbozwa ngophizi, imivimbo, imibuthano, kuya ngendawo lapho ifike khona nalapho ifihliwe khona. Uhlelo lwemibala lwehlukene kakhulu futhi alujwayelekile kangangokuba asikho esinye isidalwa esiphilayo esikwaziyo ukusiphinda.
Futhi ubuye ashintshe ukwakheka komzimba uqobo, ngokuphelele futhi ahlangane ngokuphelele nemvelo. Angazenza itshana lolwandle elinganyakazi, noma angambozwa ulwelwe lapho elindele okuthile okumnandi noma ecashela izitha.
Isici esihlukile i-cuttlefish - Ukutholakala ukhaphethi, etholakala ngaphansi kwesembozo sangaphandle, esiqukethe isikhumba nemisipha. Futhi ngenxa yakhe, zonke izitho zangaphakathi zivikelwe. Ithambo le-Cuttlefish isetshenziswe ngempumelelo embonini yezokwelapha, ezohwebo nobucwebe.
Izitho zangaphakathi ze-cuttlefish nazo azijwayelekile. Akathwali eyodwa, futhi hhayi ezimbili, kodwa izinhliziyo ezintathu. Ababili babo bafaka igazi emapuletini e-gill. Futhi ngosizo lwesithathu, ukusakazeka kwenzeka kuzo zonke ezinye izitho. Igazi le-cuttlefish alibomvu kangako. Luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala oluhlaza okotshani.
Izithombe cuttlefish khombisa ukuthi maqondana namanye ama-cephalopods, mancane kakhulu. Ezinye zazo zingaba ngaphansi kwamasentimitha amathathu. Ezinye zikhula zifike kumitha elilodwa.
I-cuttlefish enkulu kunazo zonke i-sepia enezikhali ezibanzi. Zikhula zifike kumitha elilodwa nohhafu. Futhi zinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayisishiyagalombili. Yebo, usayizi omaphakathi wabo bonke abanye abantu ungaphakathi kwamasentimitha angamashumi amathathu.
AmaMollusk ahlala olwandle olufudumele, eduze nogu lwase-Afrika nase-Asia, emanzini oLwandle i-Atlantic naseLwandle iMedithera. Zibuthana ngamaqembu amakhulu kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Ezinye izinsuku nezinyanga zichithwa zodwa. Kuyaqabukela kakhulu ukuthola imihlambi emincane yazo.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila ye-black cuttlefish
Ehola impilo yokuphila yedwa, ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, la ma-mollusk, njengoba ekhethe umlingani oyedwa, angaphinde amkhohlise. Baze bakhe imindeni okuthiwa isekude. Bahlangana kanye, phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokuphila kwabo, ukudala inzalo, bese behlukana futhi.
Ngubani onqume ukuthola isilwane esincane esingajwayelekile ekhaya, zilungiselele iqiniso lokuthi izinhlanzi ezihlala ekuqaleni kwe-aquarium, ngokufika kwe-cuttlefish, zizonyamalala ngokushesha. Omakhelwane abasha bazovele bazidle. Yebo, izilwane uqobo, ekuqaleni, ngokwesaba, lapho zibona umnikazi, zizohlala zifaka umbala emanzini.
Ethukile ededela isikhwama sikayinki. Ngemuva kwalokho, konke lokhu kuzoma ngokushesha okukhulu, ngemuva kokufunda ngokucophelela owondlayo, i-cuttlefish izokujwayela, futhi ngeke ikhathazeke ngeze.
ISepia ihlala emanzini angajulile, esiqeshini esisogwini. Yize banegobolondo eliqinile langaphakathi, ekujuleni okungaphezu kwamamitha ayikhulu namashumi amahlanu, ithambo le-cuttlefish liqala ukukhubazeka. Futhi ukusuka engxenyeni yekhilomitha ukujula, iyawa ngokuphelele.
Endaweni efanayo, eduze nogu lwe-sepia nokuzingela. Zidonsa inyamazane yazo, bese zicasha ematsheni olwandle, zizenze uhlaza. Bese zikhanya ngemibala ehlukene, njengesihlahla sikaKhisimusi.
Njengoba yena, ngokwemvelo, eqaphela kakhulu, lapho ebona ingozi, ulala ngokuqinile ezansi impela. Futhi ngangokunokwenzeka, esebenza ngenkuthalo namaphiko, ulinganisela umzimba wakhe ngomhlabathi wolwandle.
Uma, noma kunjalo, umhlaseli wadlula imollusk, i-cuttlefish kubukhali ukukhishwa uyinki futhi izama ukubhukuda isuke ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuyinhloko amahlengethwa noshaka bayayizingela.
Iqiniso elidabukisa kakhulu ukuthi ama-black cuttlefish adingeka kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, izikebhe zokudoba zizizingela ubusuku nemini. Futhi isigamu sezinhlobo zezilwane sisengozini enkulu.
Ukudla okunomsoco okumnyama
Emvelweni wabo wemvelo, ama-sepias adla ama-shrimp, squid, izinhlanzi ezincane, izikelemu namanye ama-crustaceans. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bazingela ngokuthakazelisa kakhulu, njalo kusukela ngaphansi kweteshka. Zintanta ezansi, kube sengathi akwenzekanga lutho.
Bese bekhipha ngokucijile umsele wamanzi, bezamazamisa isihlabathi ngawo, baphakamise ukudla kwabo. Ukudla okuncane kugwinywa yi-cuttlefish ephelele. Ngesilwane esikhudlwana, kufanele acuphe, ahlabe ngomlomo wakhe.
Ngaphambi thenga i-cuttlefish e-aquarium yasekhaya, udinga ukutadisha ukuthi ungamphakela ini. Ungaba nethangi elengeziwe endlini yakho lokuzalisa ama-crustaceans, iminenke kanye nezimfanzi.
Ngoba i-cuttlefish iyi-mollusk edlayo futhi inamandla kakhulu. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi i-black cuttlefish ithola isisindo kukho konke ukuphila kwayo. Ngakho-ke, badla ngenjabulo konke okuhambayo.
Ungayithenga kuphi i-cuttlefish, akuyona inkinga kulezi zinsuku. Futhi ezitolo ezikhethekile seziyathengiswa, futhi kune-Intanethi nakuWorld Wide Web. Amanani alawa ma-mollusks avela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezintathu kuya kweziyisikhombisa.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila se-black cuttlefish
Imidlalo yokukhwelana e-cuttlefish yenzeka cishe kanye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ukuhlangana emhlambini, bese uya ekujuleni okuncane, iqembu labantu liqala ukuhlola indawo entsha.
Ngasikhathi sinye, bashintsha imibala yabo, banikeze imibala amathoni aqinile. Uma ubheka iqoqo elinjalo lama-molluscs ukude, ungacabanga ukuthi umbhede wezimbali omncane ohambayo uqhakaze maphakathi nolwandle olwandle.
Ngosuku lwesibili lokuthandana, imibhangqwana iba matasa ngokwengeziwe. Abanumzane banakekela izintokazi, bazigone ngothando ngamaphiko abo. Bobabili abesilisa bathola imibala ephaphathekile ephinki.
Owesilisa, wehlukile kowesifazane, ngengalo yetende. Kwabesilisa, kunesakhiwo esihlukile kunesabesifazane. Ngosizo lwayo, ukukhulelwa kwenzeka, ngemuva kokubeka amaqanda ngowesifazane.
Ubanamathisela kokuthile okuthikamezayo, kungaba yisitshalo noma itshe. Inzalo yesikhathi esizayo uqobo ibukeka njengesihlahla sesithelo esingajwayelekile, esinombala ompunga noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Inzalo ibonakala izimele ngokuphelele futhi yakhiwe ngokuphelele. Ngokwakheka kwemizimba yabo, sekuvele kukhona kokubili isikhwama sikayinki negobolondo eliqinile phakathi nendawo.
Phambilini, bekunenkolelo yokuthi i-cuttlefish ihlangana kanye kuphela empilweni, bese ifa. Manje sekuphikiswe ngokuphelele. Impilo ye-black cuttlefish ayiyinde. Baphila unyaka owodwa kuya kwemibili.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, sekuya ngokuya kuba semfashinini ukuba nezilwane ezingaphandle, inhlanzi, izinyoni, kufaka phakathi i-cuttlefish ekhaya. Kumnandi ukuwabuka, kepha hhayi isikhathi eside, ngeshwa.
