Isifunda sase-Arkhangelsk sibizwa ngokuthi yisifunda samanzi, lapho kutholakala khona izinkulungwane zemifula namachibi. Futhi lapho kukhona amadamu, kunezinhlanzi - lezi zindawo zimelwe yizinhlobo ezingama-70, phakathi kwazo okuvame ukutholakala izindebe nezinhlobo ezingavamile.
Kaningi beza nge-salmon ne-trout, i-whitefish ne-grayling. Ezinye izinhlanzi ezikhangayo zifaka phakathi i-flounder, smelt, herring kanye navaga. Isimo sezulu sesifunda sivumela ukudoba unyaka wonke, kepha labo abakhethe indawo efanelekile nabazobhekana nayo bazoba nenhlanhla.
Imifula i-Arkhangelsk yokudoba ngempumelelo
Ensimini yesifunda kunemifula engaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyisi-7 lapho amanzi evame ukubanda khona, futhi abe neqhwa. Imigudu iyadamba, kwezinye izindawo kunamabhange amakhulu, imisinga enamandla, ama-rapids noma izindawo ezigcwele izihlahla.
Izindlela zokungena emanzini zinesihlabathi noma amatshe amancane. Lapho ukhetha isikhathi sohambo, kufanelekile ukucabanga ukuthi ngo-Ephreli-Juni, imifula yendawo iyachichima ngenxa yezikhukhula, futhi izikhukhula ziqala ngo-Agasti-Septhemba. Imifula edumile ifaka phakathi I-Northern Dvinalapho ukuhlangana kweVychegda kunconywa kakhulu.
Izinhlobo ezinkulu zamaphikishi nama-perches zitholakala emfuleni, lapho abadobi abanolwazi baphakamisa ukuthi badobe ngezindlela zokuphotha nezokunyathela. Babamba isibungu, izinhlanzi ezincane noma abalingisi. Ezinye izinhlanzi zibanjwa ngezinduku zombili zokudoba nokuntanta. Ezinhlanzi ezingavamile, lezi zimpunga, i-burbot, i-bream yesiliva.
Baphinde babambe i-vendace, pyzhian ne-sterlet. Izakhamizi ezingaphandle ziyabanjwa - nelma, lamprey, salmon. Eduze komlomo, zizingela i-smelt ne-river flounder. Ngasekwindla, ngenxa yezikhukhula, kuzodingeka isikebhe sokudoba, njengoba ngoJuni ngenxa yezikhukhula. Abadobi bendawo babheka ubusika njengesikhathi esikahle sokudoba kulo mfula.
Kunezinhlanzi eziningi ezivela emndenini wama-salmon esifundeni sase-Arkhangelsk
Emlonyeni ka-Onega Akuvunyelwe ukubamba i-salmon ngokuphotha, ngakho-ke abadobi beza nendlela ebizwa ngokuthi "manuha" - ukudoba ngaphandle kwe-reel. I-pike, i-bream, i-grayling, i-ide nezinye izinhlanzi nazo ziyabanjwa lapha. Tackle ongakhetha kuzo, kodwa izingcweti ezinolwazi zikhetha ukubhekana neBolognese.
KuMezen, umfula ogeleza phakathi kwamahlathi namachibi, babamba izinhlanzi zasolwandle zokubhukuda: smelt, navaga, flounder. Kusukela maphakathi nomfula kuya ngasemlonyeni, kukhona ama-perches, ama-pike, ama-bream nama-sorogs, ama-burbots, ama-id kanye ne-silver bream. I-salmon ifika.
Esikhathini isiteshi emazombezombe emfuleni taiga UVychegdy kukhona inhlanzi efanayo neMezen, kepha ipiki inkulu. Ogwini lapha kuvame ukuba nesihlabathi, kwezinye izindawo kukhona ubumba noma amatshe amancane, ngakho bayadoba, bazinze ogwini noma babhukude ngesikebhe.
Umfula Emtsu bazi okuncane, okusho ukuthi izinhlanzi, eziningi zazo, azethuki futhi azikhethi. Kusuka emanzini aneqhwa omfula i-rapids, lapho, ngaphezu komsinga oqinile wamanje, ongenamazinyo nomfula trout, i-grayling ne-whitefish kudotshwa ebhange.
I-pike nezinye izinhlobo ezithandwayo zezinhlanzi zivame ukutholakala. Labo abadobhe lapha abelulekwa ukuthi basebenzise ukuntanta okukhulu okuyimfashini, ngoba benza umsindo. Futhi, ungatshali izibungu ezilimele. Ngokwempunga, basikisela ukuthatha izingwegwe ezincane, izinambuzane zilungele ukuheha.
KuSulu, umfula ungamamitha angama-350 ububanzi, kunabambalwa nje abadobi nezinhlanzi ezinganakile kangako. Abadobi bendawo bakhetha izindawo eziseduzane nedolobhana laseDemyanovka. Lapha, eziqhingini, bahlala kahle ukuze badobe besuka osebeni. Labo abafisa ukudoba ezikebheni. Emanzini abandayo ahlanzekile, agcwele imithombo engaphansi komhlaba, kutholakala i-pike enkulu, i-asp, i-blue bream. Izakhamizi ezijwayelekile ziyi-bream, carp, crucian carp, ide kanye ne-sorogi. Badoba ngenduku yokuphotha ne-feeder.
EJuras, emfuleni eduze nase-Arkhangelsk, iqhwa alihlali isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke abadobi bendawo bathanda ukudoba lapha unyaka wonke. Abadobi bezemidlalo nabo bancintisana lapha. Izindawo zokudoba: eduze komgwaqo omkhulu iTalazhskoe, eduzane nehabhu lezimboni, isiteshi sesitimela saseZharovikha kanye nomfula iKuznechikha. Babamba ama-perches namapiki, ama-id, ama-burbots ngisho ne-flounder.
Ukudoba "okupholile" emachibini endawo kanye neminye imizimba yamanzi
Kunzima ukukhetha indawo kusuka emachibini angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-70 esifundeni. Abanye abantu bathanda into eyodwa, abanye - enye. Abadobi basendaweni nabavakashele bavame ukukhetha ukudoba esifundeni saseKargopol ku Ichibi Lachalapho amanzi e-Onega angena khona. Leli chibi, elinokujula kwamamitha ayi-6, lisendaweni engama-335 sq. km.
Ugu luvame ukuba nesihlabathi, kaningi - itshe elinamatshe amakhulu. Ngentwasahlobo, isikhukhula sifinyelela kumamitha angama-800. I-perch ne-roach, i-grayling ne-burbot, i-ide ne-pike perch, i-silver bream ne-pike iyabanjwa echibini. I-feeder tackle, enesithiyelo esifanele, isetshenziselwa ukubamba i-trophy bream.
Ukufika eLake Lake kufanelekile ukuhamba hhayi kuphela ngenxa yezinhlanzi, kepha futhi nokubabaza ubuhle besiziba. Akuyona ize izivakashi nabadobi beza lapha bevela ezindaweni ezikude abaya ukuyovuna. Induku ye-float isetshenziselwa ukubamba okufiphele, i-vendace ne-roach. I-carp yaseCrucian ne-bream ziya ku-feeder, perch, pike, walleye kanye ne-ide zibanjwa ezinhlanzini ezidlayo.
Kunemifula eminingi namachibi anezinhlanzi esifundeni sase-Arkhangelsk
Ukuthula nokuhlanzeka, okungaziwa kancane Ichibi laseSlobodskoe, enendawo eyi-12 sq. km, enenhlabathi engezansi nenqwaba yezimila. Idamu lidume ngezinhlanzi zalo ezimhlophe ezingavinjelwe, ipiki, ibhakede kanye nemibono. Kukhona ama-burbots ne-soroga.
Izindawo ezikhangayo zokudoba mahhala echibini elimhlophe. Abantu baya lapha ukuyodoba i-trout, i-salmon, i-sterlet, i-cod ne-herring. OLwandle Olumhlophe zivela kude, ngoba isalmon nesesame kuyatholakala lapha. I-Unskaya Bay idume nge-catfish ne-cod yayo, kwathi ekwindla kubanjwa i-navaga, ebanjwa nge-silicone bait, ihamba ngomkhumbi ibanga elingu-2 km.
Ukudoba okukhokhelwayo endaweni
Kanye nenqwaba yezindawo zokudoba mahhala, ezokungcebeleka zihlangene nokudoba, okunikezwa yizisekelo zokudoba ezikhokhelwayo, sekuyinto edumile esifundeni. Lapha, ngemali ekhokhwayo, banikela ngamachibi alungiswe kahle, lapho kunezinhlanzi eziningi ezihehisiwe.
Ohlwini olukhulu abavame ukukhetha Isisekelo seBora esifundeni Primorsky. Isisekelo sinikeza amakamelo nezindlu ngazinye zokuqasha, ukubamba izinhlanzi nezikebhe. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwe-24/7, ukudoba ebusuku kuvunyelwe.
Inketho yezomnotho - isisekelo Golubino ngaphandle kwezinyosi ne-gazebos. Izindawo zokuhlala nezokudla zinikezwa ngemali efanelekile. Edamini, bazohlinzeka ngokubanjwa kwe-bream, carpian crucian, roach, perch, carp. Kukhona namapiki. Endaweni yekamu Hanawi xia woza uzobamba isalmon, futhi ezansi "Iqhugwane lase-Alyoshina" - yamagudgeon nezinye izinhlanzi ezidumile.
Kunezindawo eziningi zokudoba mahhala esifundeni sase-Arkhangelsk, kanye nezisekelo ezikhokhelwayo ezinezimo ezikahle
Isiphetho
Uma uzodoba esifundeni sase-Arkhangelsk, akufanele ukhethe indawo kuphela futhi ulungiselele ukubhekana nayo, kodwa futhi ujwayelane nemibandela yokwenqatshelwa kokudoba emanzini endawo.
Enyakatho ye-Dvina, i-bream ivinjelwe inyanga engu-1: kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJuni, akuvunyelwe ukubamba i-sterlet kusuka ngo-10.05-10.06. IBurbot eLacha nendawo ezungezile ayivunyelwe ebusika - ngoDisemba, Januwari nangoFebhuwari. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuvinjelwa ekuphathweni kwasendaweni.
