Izici zohlobo nohlamvu lwe-American Pit Bull Terrier
Lezi zinja azikwazi ukuhlukaniswa njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezinothando kakhulu futhi ezimnene. Uhlobo lwe-American Pit Bull Terrier ngokukhethekile eyenzelwe ukulwa kwezinja, icabanga ngezimpawu ezifanele: unya, ukukhuthazela nobuqili, obekudingeka emilenzeni emine ukufeza ikusasa labo.
Kodwa-ke, ama-pit bull (leli igama elifushanisiwe lohlobo), njengabo bonke abamele uhlobo lwe-canine, bathembekile ngokweqiniso kumnikazi. Ngokumangazayo, umuntu angangeza kule mfanelo: ukwethembeka nokubekezelelana lapho exhumana nabanye, isimo esihle.
Zinjalo izakhi zofuzo zalezi zilwane, ngoba imidlwane ekhombisa ubudlova futhi ihlukaniswe ngama-antics angazelelwe ngokungazelelwe kubantu yanqatshwa isikhathi eside ngesikhathi sokukhethwa.
Isidalwa esingesiwo ngobukhulu obukhulu, kodwa siqine ngokomzimba ngokungajwayelekile, sinesifiso senjabulo nentando enganqobiyo - lena yinkunzi yenkomo yanamuhla.
Leli gama lihumusha ngokoqobo: "ukulwa nenkunzi", enencazelo yayo, ngoba izinja zangena esikhundleni sezinkunzi emasongweni, izimpi zazo ngesikhathi esithile emlandweni zazingavunyelwe, yize zazithandwa kakhulu.
Lapho igama selisetshenzisiwe futhi: i-pitdog (inja elwayo), ebifanele kakhulu imilenze emine, kepha ngasizathu simbe ayizange igxile kahle.
Izinhlobo zazivela esifubeni seZwe Elidala, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zaqala ukuthanda abokugembula baseMelika abathanda ukuzijabulisa okunegazi. Ukulwa okwake kwathandwa kakhulu kwezinja kwanika umfutho ekuthuthukiseni okunenjongo nasekuthuthukiseni izinhlobo eziningi zezinja.
Ukube bekungekhona izinkanuko zabantu, bekungeke kuvele futhi i-American pit bull terrier... Izinja zilethwe eMelika ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18. Kepha kuphela ikhulu leminyaka kamuva, lolu hlobo lwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni.
Njengamanje, abameleli bayo babamba iqhaza elibonakalayo emincintiswaneni yezemidlalo yama-cynological, lapho bekhombisa khona ukukhuthazela, ikhono lokugxuma, ubukhali kanye nekhono lokwenza imigilingwane eyinkimbinkimbi.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi omunye wabamele lolu hlobo waduma ngesihloko sompetha, ngemuva kokufakazela amandla akhe okudonsa umthwalo owedlula isisindo somzimba wakhe izikhathi eziyikhulu. Ukukhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ngemvelaphi yalolu hlobo, umuntu kufanele angene emlandweni amakhulu eminyaka, etshela ngezenzakalo ezenzeka eNgilandi namaphethelo.
Ama-bulldogs ayesetshenziselwa kabanzi ukulwa kwezinja ngalezo zikhathi ezikude. Umsebenzi wabo wawukhokhiswa nokuzingela izilwane ezinkulu ezinamandla nokuqapha izindlu, ababhekana nakho kahle kakhulu.
Kodwa lolu hlobo lwabasizi abanemilenze emine lwalulungele izikhulu kuphela, ngoba abavamile abangamaNgisi babengavunyelwe ukugcina izinja ezinobukhulu obukhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yezidingo zabo, bakhethe imidlwane emincane ku-litters of terriers kanye ne-bulldogs, bewela ngapha nangapha, okube nomthelela omkhulu ekuveleni kwezinja esikhathini seTudors, ngokufana kakhulu, ngokusho incazelo, kusuka I-American Pit Bull Terriers namuhla.
Izinja bezihlukaniswa ukungazweli ebuhlungwini, ukuhamba, ukushesha nokungasabi. Babengama-terriers. Isiqalo "umgodi" egameni lenzalo yabo sivele ngemuva kwesikhashana, okusho ukuhunyushwa kusuka esiNgisini, umgodi wezinja ezigingqayo, okuqondiswe ngqo ekusetshenzisweni kohlobo.
EYurophu, lapho izimpi zezinja zingakhuthazwa khona emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, ama-pit bull awakakhuli kakhulu. Futhi nasemazweni amaningi, lolu hlobo lomncintiswano kade lwavinjelwa, empeleni kuze kube namuhla.
Isibonelo esivelele salokhu yikhaya lezinja - iNgilandi, lapho umthetho owenqabela ukulwa kwegazi kwezilwane emasongweni ubusebenza cishe iminyaka engamakhulu amabili.
Kuyinkolelo enkulu futhi ukuthi i-American pit bull terrier – kuyingozi, kepha lokhu akulungile ngokuphelele futhi kuyiqiniso, ngoba okuningi akuxhomekile ezilwaneni, kodwa kubaninizo, okuyisibonakaliso sabo.
Kumazwe omhlaba, izinja zihlala zingaziwa kuze kube yilolu suku, yize lezi zinhlobo zezinja zingasetshenziswanga nje kuphela ukulwa eringini, kepha nasekusesheni nasekuzingeleni, futhi futhi zidume ngokusebenzela amaphoyisa.
Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulu eMelika, kepha futhi kuyiqiniso naseRussia, lapho iphunga elihle kakhulu lama-pit bulls lisetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukuthola iziqhumane nezidakamizwa.
Incazelo yohlobo lwe-American Pit Bull Terrier (izidingo ezijwayelekile)
Kunzima ukulandelela umlando oqondile wohlobo. Kodwa-ke, kuyaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi umfuyi nomfuyi wase-Ireland uJohn Colby, owayesebenza ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule, wadlala indima enkulu ekukhuleni kwayo. Wawela izinkunzi zomgodi neminye imigqa. Futhi eziningi zezinhlobo zohlobo, ezikhuliswe futhi ezikhuliswe nguye, zaba izinganekwane zezindandatho zezinja esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.
Kusuka kokhokho babo - ama-terriers, ama-pit bulls azuze ifa lobugovu nokushesha kokuphendula, kusuka kuma-bulldogs - ukubekezela namandla. Ngokuya ngezidingo ezisunguliwe, ukwethembeka kumuntu oyizinja namuhla kuphoqelekile, futhi ukungaziphathi kahle emibukisweni kungaholela ekungavunyelweni.
Ngakho-ke, ukuqeqeshwa kwama-pit bulls kufanele kungafaki imikhakha ebandakanya ukufundelwa kobudlova nokuthuthukiswa kwamakhono ahambisana nakho. Ingaphandle langaphambilini futhi manje alibalulekile kangako kubameleli bohlobo oluhlanzekile njengezimpawu zokulwa nezinja.
Ngezindleko zokubukeka, izidingo zintando yeningi kakhulu futhi zivumela izinketho ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngemithetho emisiwe yezinhlangano ezithile. Imibhalo mayelana I-American Pit Bull Terrier Standard, eyavela ngemuva kuka-1900, iphakamisa umbala ohluke kakhulu walolu hlobo lwezinja ezilwayo.
I-albinism kuphela engamukeleki, ebonakala ngokungabi khona kombala kusukela ekuzalweni okukhaphela umbala wezinwele. UMerle naye akavunyelwe - umbala ongalingani wezindawo ezithile noma ijazi emzimbeni wonke wenja
Ukubukeka kwalezi zinja kunika umbono wamandla, amandla namandla, ukukhuluphala kuyisici esingathandeki neze. I-silhouette yenja eyisibonelo ibukeka inciphile futhi incike, ngisho nezimbambo kufanele ziphume kancane.
Izinkunzi zomgodi zibukeka zinakile, zikhombisa ubumnandi futhi zilangazelela impilo. Izilwane eziyisithupha ziyacwebezela futhi zinzima, isikhumba siminyene ngamafolda esifubeni nasentanyeni. Ikhanda limise okwekhanda, linamathele ngasekhaleni; izindebe eziseduze nemihlathi enamazinyo avaliwe; amehlo ahlukaniswe kabanzi, atshekile kancane.
Ngokwesicelo somnikazi, izindlebe ziyavalwa. Futhi, izilwane zihlukaniswa ngentamo ende namahlombe; isifuba esikhulu sesimo se-cylindrical, sinciphise phansi.
Isinqe esilinganayo sidlala indima enkulu ekunyakazeni kwenja, sinezela ubugagu nomusa, kanye nokuguquguquka kwezitho zangemuva.
Ubude bemilenze kufanele bube bungaphezulu kancane kobubanzi besifuba; amathanga, ehle kancane ebheke enhla, eyakhiwe ngokuqinile; amapayipi okunwebeka; umsila awude kakhulu, usethe phansi. Imininingwane yokubonakala kwabamele lolu hlobo ikuvumela ukuthi ucabangele isithombe se-American Pit Bull Terrier.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Izinkunzi zomgodi, ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obuncane, zimila emafulethini asedolobheni futhi zigcinwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Noma kunjalo, izinja zidinga imidlalo yezemidlalo. Bona kanye nomzimba wabo wemisipha bamane nje benzelwe ukuzivocavoca okunzima nokuhamba amabanga amade, lapho izinja zishaya umoya omusha.
Ukunakekela izilwane ezinemilenze emine akunzima nakancane. Ukugeza isilwane kaningi akudingekile. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa kaningana ngonyaka, futhi udinga futhi ukuhlanganisa nokuxubha izindlebe zakho masonto onke.
Kepha into esemqoka yokuqukethwe wukudla okunempilo, lapho ukwakheka okunempilo kwamathambo nemisipha yesilwane kuxhomeke khona, ngoba i-American pit bull terrier – inja osebenza ngokweqile futhi ngokwemvelo, kumele abe namandla ngokomzimba.
Okokuqala, inyama iyadingeka lapha. Ingumhlinzeki ophambili wamaprotheni ezilwane ukuze akhule futhi avikeleke ezifweni. Izinja ezindala, kungcono ukunikeza inyama esezingeni eliphakeme eluhlaza, ngoba ngesikhathi sokupheka izinto eziningi ezibalulekile zilahlekile, izinto eziwusizo namavithamini kuyabhujiswa.
Kepha uma umkhiqizo ungabaza, kuzosiza ukuwubeka ekwelashweni okuncane kokushisa. Izithako zemifino zokudla nemikhiqizo yobisi nayo ibalulekile.
Abanikazi abaningi, ngokugwema ukuhlupheka okungadingekile futhi okuyisidina, bakhetha ukusebenzisa ukudla okusemathinini nokomile. Konke lokhu kuhle, uma ukudla okunjalo kungabangeli ukungezwani komzimba, ukuhlaselwa okuvame ukwenzeka ezinjeni zalolu hlobo.
Ngesikhathi samakilasi, ama-pit bulls afunda imiyalo emisha futhi aqedele imisebenzi enzima kalula. Inkambo ejwayelekile yokuqeqesha ivame ukwenziwa kuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, konke kuncike ezifisweni zomnikazi nokuthambekela kwenja.
Abamele abaningi bohlobo bathola ngempumelelo amakhono okuvikela. Into esemqoka okufanele ikhunjulwe ukuthi ukukhulisa izinkunzi ze-pit, ukuzifundisa ukulalela okungathandabuzeki okususelwa ekwethembeni, nasekuzijabuliseni isilwane kuyadingeka.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa kwe-American Pit Bull Terrier
Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo thenga i-American pit bull terrierLapho ufuna umdlwane phesheya, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kuvinjelwe ukungenisa kwabo emazweni athile e-EU.
Uma isilwane sesivele sihlala endaweni yala mazwe, umnikazi wawo uyalwa ukuthi abulale isilwane sakhe, futhi kudingeka nemvume ekhethekile yokuyigcina. EJalimane, abanikazi bezinja ezinjalo baklinywa ngokoqobo intela eyeqile.
Ngokuqondene ne-United States, yize lolu hlobo lusathandwa lapho, ukulwa kwezinja akuvunyelwe ngumthetho, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwabamele izinja ezilwayo kulawulwa ngokuqinile.
ERussia, ama-pit bulls asindile ezinhluphekweni eziningi, kepha aqhubeka edingeka, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthenga umdlwane ngokuthola indlu yenja enhle noma ngokusebenzisa izikhangiso kwi-Intanethi.
Amanani vula I-American Pit Bull Terriers okungabizi kakhulu. Umdlwane ongenamadokhumenti kungenzeka uthengwe ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Kodwa izinja ezihlanzekile zeqiniso ezinemvelaphi enhle kakhulu zibiza kakhulu. Imvamisa ukutholwa kwabo kubiza abathandi bezilwane ezingekho ngaphansi kwezinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili.
Umbono womphakathi, owenziwe ngochungechunge lwezincwadi emithonjeni yezindaba ezinezithombe ezimibalabala ezibonisa ingozi ethile yezinhlobo ezithile, kuyinto engeyinhle neze ekulweni nezinja.
Lokhu kusebenza nasezimbileni. Kuwufanele yini kulokhu, ukuthatha isilwane esingabazisayo usingenise endlini? Isinqumo kufanele senziwe ngokuzibophezela. Njengoba ubufakazi bufakazela, isimilo se-pit bull sincike ngokuphelele ekukhulisweni komnikazi.
Ukuthambekela okunamandla enja ekuphatheni ngokungafanele kuyakhula futhi kuzenze zizizwe zishesha ngokwedlulele. Kepha lapho wenza isahlulelo, ungakhohlwa ukuthi lezi yizidalwa ezisebenzayo nezifuna ukwazi, ezikwazi ukuletha, ngaphezu kwezinkinga, injabulo enkulu.
Izinkunzi zomgodi zilungele kakhulu abantu bezemidlalo, abakhuthele. Ukudlala nokuxhumana nezilwane ezinjalo ezifuywayo kusiza kakhulu ekuqiniseni ukuqina komzimba. Izinja eziqeqeshwe ngobuchule zihlala zikulungele ngokungangabazeki ukwenza noma imiphi imiyalo yomnikazi.
Izinkunzi ezincane ze-pit zinhle ngokwedlulele. Futhi izinja ezindala, ezizwa amandla azo namandla, ziyazethemba ngokwazo, isimilo sazo sibonakala ngokuzinza nokwahlulela ngokuhlakanipha.
Ukuzikhethela Imidlwane yaseMelika Pit Bull Terrier - ibhizinisi elibhekele kakhulu. Futhi lapha akufanele usheshe, unqotshwe umfutho wesikhashana nentelezi yengane ebukekayo, enhle, kepha bheka izinhlayiya eziningana, qhathanisa futhi ucabangele izinketho.
Into esemqoka ukunquma ngenhloso yokuzalwa komdlwane: uzoba yini iqhawe lemibukiso noma umngane nomvikeli nje? Futhi, ngokususelwe kulokhu, dweba iziphetho zakho.
