Inja ye-Basset griffon Vendée. Incazelo, izici, umlingiswa, ukunakekelwa kanye nentengo yohlobo

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Incazelo nezici

Uziphathe kahle futhi uzilungise kahle i-basset griffon vendeeinja unemvelo futhi unobungane, uyasebenza, uyahlekisa, uhlale ekulungele ukudlala nenkosi yakhe futhi ummele ngesikhathi. Ekuqaleni, lolu hlobo lokuzingela, ngakho-ke abameleli balo banamakhono amahle kakhulu.

Bathatha umzila ngokusobala, futhi behamba beya ohlangothini olukhethiwe, ngaphandle kokungabaza, bagibela emanzini ukuze bathathe inyamazane, bagibela emigodini ejulile yobumba, ngenkathi bengesabi umoya, imvula, iqhwa nelanga elishisayo. Lezi yizinja ezinesilinganiso esiphakathi nendawo, ezinekhanda elincane nomlomo omude omuhle, lapho kuvela khona ikhala elimnyama, imiphetho yamabunzi aphansi nangaphansi kwazo bukhoma, amehlo amakhulu, ayindilinga ansundu, kwesinye isikhathi anombala okhethekile we-amber.

Ukubukeka kupheleliswa ngokulengiswa, izindlebe ezinde, ezinamabala, okuthi, lapho zizolile, zehle nezeluleko zazo ngaphansi komugqa womlomo. Isisindo seVendées asikho ngaphezu kwama-20 kg, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kuka-12 kg. Ingemuva lolu hlobo luqondile futhi luqinile; imilenze yemisipha; umsila ujiyile esisekelweni, unglenga ngokukhululeka noma uguqe kancane uye ngasekugcineni, lapho kukhona khona ukuthinta okuphawulekayo.

Ijazi lezinja ezinjalo alithambile kangako futhi liyacwebezela, alisongekile noma lishebe, kepha ngasikhathi sinye liyajiya futhi libukeka licocekile lapho likama. Umbala wabamele lolu hlobo ikakhulukazi i-tricolor, kwesinye isikhathi ithoni emibili. Umthunzi ovelele umhlophe, ovame ukuhlanganiswa nezindawo ezimnyama ezimnyama nezigqwalile.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona ukuhlukahluka okuphawulekayo ngemibala yamaVendées. Kukhona izinja ezimnyama, ezimakwe ngamabala amhlophe noma ngebala elinsundu nelibomvu. Kwezinye izinhlobo, amathoni amhlophe-mpunga, anesihlabathi futhi abomvu ngokugqamile abalulekile ngombala.

Izinhlobo

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo lwenja. Isikhathi eside bekukholelwa ukuthi abamele babo kufanele bahluke ngosayizi kuphela. Kepha le ndlela yasheshe yathola amaphutha amakhulu. Kwavela ukuthi izinja kwakudingeka zibhekwe njengezinhlobo ezingacwengeki njengezisindayo futhi zigoqiwe ngokungalingani.

UFawn Vendée Basset Griffon

Ngakho-ke, imibono ibuyekeziwe futhi ngohlobo ngalunye lwezinja zabo bazibekela amazinga abo futhi bachaza ngokucacile izimfanelo ezidingekayo ekuhloleni okuphezulu kobumsulwa. Ake sizicabangele.

  • IGreat Vendée Basset Griffon... Ukuphakama kwabamele lokhu kuhlukahluka kubuna okuphakathi kuka-42 cm kwabesilisa, ukuguquguquka kokunye noma okungaphezulu noma okungu-2 cm kuvunyelwe.Abesifazane cishe bacishe babe isentimitha elilodwa. Isifonyo kanye nangemuva kwekhanda lezinja ezinjalo kuhlukaniswe ngokubonakalayo ngokuhlukile, kanti ingemuva lekhanda lichazwe kahle. Lezi zidalwa ezinemilenze emine zihlukaniswa ngomhlane obanzi; umugqa wesifuba engxenyeni engaphambili wehla uphansi kuzo, ufinyelela ukuphakama iphuzu lezindololwane ezigoqwe ngaphambili; imikhono yazo inamandla, amathanga ayindilinga; imilenze ibonakala imfishane uma iqhathaniswa nosayizi womzimba.
  • UVendée Basset Griffon omncane... Abesilisa balezi zinhlobonhlobo, uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho okuchazwe ngaphambilini, ekubuneni basilinganiso esiphansi esingu-2 cm, abesifazane bancane kakhulu. Inhloko yala maVendées iyindilinga; isifonyo sincane; ingemuva linomusa ngokwengeziwe; umugqa wesifuba ugijima ngaphezu kwephuzu lendonga eligoqiwe, futhi imilenze ibukeka yinde kancane.

Ngokweqiniso, ama-griffon aseVendée anezinhlobo ezimbili ngaphezulu. IBig Vendée Griffon inkulu kakhulu kunabo bonke abazalwane abachazwe ngenhla, ngoba izintambo ezinikezwe lolu hlobo zingafinyelela ubude obungu-68 cm, yize kukhona nezincane.

Ubude bomlomo wabo, ngokuya ngamazinga, buhambisana nosayizi ongemuva kwekhanda; indawo ephakathi kwezindlebe ezi-oval, ilenga ngaphansi komugqa womlomo, kufanele ibe yisicaba; isifuba sabo sibanzi, silengiswa phansi; umusa unomusa; imilenze yemisipha; izinkalo azizungezanga; Izindololwane zisondele emzimbeni.

I-griffon briquette incane kunezinhlobonhlobo zangaphambilini, kepha inkulu kunezimbili zokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamele lolu hlobo banesifonyo esifushane, esingaphansi ngokuphindwe kasigamu nengxenye kunengxenye yekhanda le-occipital. Noma kunjalo izinja ezinjalo zihlukaniswa ngezindlebe ezincane, ezincane, eziphansi; hhayi ububanzi kepha isifuba esijulile; athuthukile croup; imilenze emincane enezidladla ezinamandla, eziminyene.

Umlando wozalo

Uhlobo lweVendée lwathola ukuzalwa kwalo okuyi-documentary okokuqala ngo-1898, lapho amazinga alo ebhalwa phansi. Kepha nangaphambi kwalesi sikhathi, abakwaVendée Griffons babenemvelaphi yabo. Futhi kwaqala cishe emakhulwini amahlanu eminyaka edlule kwesinye sezifunda ezisentshonalanga yeFrance esinegama elithi Vendee, yingakho lolu hlobo lwathola igama elithi Vendee.

Okhokho bawo bazalwa ngenxa yokuwela ngengozi kwamaWeimaraners - izinja zokuzingela zaseJalimane, iGreffir, amaGriffon abomvu angesabi, kanye nezihlobo zawo zaseBresch. Imidlwane ezalwa kokhokho abanjalo yazuza njengefa izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuzingela, ngenxa yalokho yaheha ukunaka kwabantu abanentshisekelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, igazi lezinja ezinjalo lathuthukiswa yi-Gallic hounds nezinye izinhlobo ezinhle, lapho inzalo yabo yathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwabo, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, amandla nokushesha. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule, iklabhu yokuqala yokuzalanisa izinja yahlelwa ngumFulentshi uPaul Desamy ngokuzalanisa uVendée Griffons.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinja ezinjalo zasakazeka emhlabeni wonke, zithole ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni kuma-50s. Ngokushesha Uhlobo lweBasset Griffon Vendée ibhaliswe emazweni omhlaba. Ngo-1999, ngo-Septhemba, izimpawu zokuhlukaniswa kwezinhlobo zazo zasungulwa ngokunembile. Futhi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XXI, izinja ezinjalo zamukelwa amaklabhu adumile aseMelika nawaseBrithani.

Uhlamvu

AmaVendeans angama-hounds, futhi azalwa ngokwemvelo. Babedlula hhayi ngejubane nokushesha nje kokugijima, kepha futhi nangokukhuthazela, ngoba bayakwazi ukuxosha inyamazane amahora amaningi ngesikhathi sokuzingela, behamba bobabili eqenjini nangayedwa. Kodwa-ke, izinja ezinjalo azihlukile nakancane ngesimo esinolaka, kepha zidume ngokuba nelukuluku, ubuhlakani, ukuthokoza nesimo sengqondo sothando ngabantu.

Uma lezi zinja ziqeqeshwe kahle ngabanini bazo, ziba yizilwane ezifuywayo. Kepha ngokungabi khona kwemfundo eyanele, bangakhombisa ukungahambi kahle okuningi. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu kubo kungumsebenzi ongavamile futhi ongavinjelwe.

Izimfanelo zabo zemvelo zokuzingela ziyakwazi ukukhombisa izinhlangothi zazo ezingezinhle, uma, ngephutha into ethile ngesisulu sazo, bayisukela ngaphandle kwemvume, noma okubi kakhulu, bayihlasele. Futhi isifiso sokuvikela abashisekeli babo singadala ulaka olungafanele kubantu bangaphandle.

Okunye ukungalungi kwezinja kuvame ukuba nesimo esiziqhenyayo, esizimele, esiboniswa ngesifiso sokubusa abanikazi. Bezizwa bebuthakathaka, izinja ezinjalo zikhombisa ukungalaleli, zifuna ukugcizelela ngokwazo. Bafuna ilungelo lokuzinqumela ukuthi yini futhi bangayenza kanjani.

Abantu abanenkani bayazivumela ukuba badle izinto ezibalulekile ezisegumbini, balale lapho bethanda khona, futhi badle abakufunayo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele bafundiswe ukuyala nokulalela kusukela ebuntwaneni. Esithombeni, uBasset Griffon Vendée kubukeka buhle kakhulu. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kuncike kumnikazi kuphela ukuthi uzokhuliswa kahle yini.

Ukudla okunomsoco

Ukusebenza ngokweqile kwezinja ezinjalo kudinga ukugcwaliswa kwamandla njalo, okutholakala ngokudla okufanele. Umnikazi angondla inja ngokudla kwendabuko, okulungiselelwe wena noma amamiksi owomile nokudla okusemathinini. Kokubili kuvumelekile uma ukudla kufaka zonke izinto ezidingekayo empilweni yesilwane.

Okubaluleke kakhulu kunamaprotheni, avame ukutholakala enyameni esezingeni eliphakeme. Kungabiliswa, noma kunjalo, kungcono ukuluhlaza, ngoba ilahlekelwa amavithamini abalulekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokushisa.

Okusiza kakhulu futhi okulula ukugaya ukudla kuyinkomo, futhi iningi lazo zonke izingxenye ezinjengezinhliziyo, isibindi nobuchopho. Kunconywa ukuthi unikeze amathambo enkomo aluhlaza ngenyama esele kanye noqwanga, kepha hhayi inkukhu.

I-Basset Vendee Griffon Encane

Izinhlanzi kufanele ziqale zishiswe futhi zihlanze kahle amathambo, bese zinikezwa isilwane. Kungcono ukunikeza amaqanda abilisiwe, ngoba lo mkhiqizo kulula ukugaya. Imikhiqizo yobisi nayo ibalulekile; iphalishi, hhayi nje i-semolina; imifino ebilisiwe noma ehlanzekile; Isinkwa sikarayi esifakwe umhluzi wenyama.

Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila

I-Basset griffon vendee ngaphandle kwalokho, inika abanikazi bayo ezinye izinto ezikhathazayo. Abanikazi abaningi bafuna ukuthola imidlwane emfuyweni yabo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthola umlingani ofanele. Kungcono ukuxhumana nekennel club ukuthola izeluleko ngalolu daba.

Endaweni efanayo, ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe bazokwazi ukuchaza imithetho ngokulandela lapho kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nezinkambiso zomhlaba jikelele zokukhwelana kwezinja ezihlanzekile. Bazosiza futhi nokuhlola yonke imibhalo edingekayo kozakwethu abazoba nabo bese benza isivumelwano, esivame ukuphothulwa phakathi kwabanikazi bezinja.

Kungcono ukuthola imidlwane emincane ngezindawo ezikhiqiza izinja zalolu hlobo. Lokhu kukhona, kufaka phakathi iRussia, ikakhulukazi eMoscow naseChelyabinsk.

Imidlwane yeBasset Griffon Vendée

EYurophu, izindawo zokugcina izingane zaseCzech zidume kakhulu kusuka kwamanye amazwe. Kufanele kuxwayiswe ukuthi isikhathi sokuphila sezinja ezinjalo akusona esiphakeme kakhulu. Imvamisa amaVendéan ajabulisa abanikazi bawo iminyaka engaphezulu kweyi-14.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

Izilwane ezinjalo ezifuywayo ziphakathi nendawo ngezinja, ngakho-ke zingagcinwa kahle ezindlini zasemadolobheni nasezindlini zezwe. Abathobekile impela, ngakho-ke abadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kepha okokuqala, badinga ukuhamba okude njalo, lapho izinja zingagijima ngaphandle kokuxhuma, okungukuthi, ukubona ngokugcwele amandla abo abalulekile namandla angapheli.

Futhi, ngaphezu kokudla okunomsoco osezingeni eliphakeme, amaVendéans kufanele ahlanganiswe ngesikhathi (kuhle, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke) futhi agezwe okungenani kanye ngenyanga. Udinga ukuqala ukufundisa imiyalo elula kunazo zonke kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala. Imvamisa imidlwane ehlakaniphile yalolu hlobo ifunda ukufunda izinto ezintsha futhi ilandele imiyalo yabanikazi ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. Kepha amakilasi kufanele abanjwe nsuku zonke. Futhi othisha kufanele babekezelele izilwane ezifuywayo. Lapha awukwazi ukwesaba, ukumemeza, futhi ushaye inja kakhulu.

Intengo

Izobiza malini umdlwane wohlobo olunikeziwe kumnikazi ohlosiwe kuya ngezimpawu zohlobo lwakhe oluhlanzekile. Okubiza kakhulu yizinja ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Kusukela ekuzalweni kuhloselwe ukuzalanisa nokwenza ngcono uhlobo, ukubamba iqhaza emibukisweni yokuthola imiklomelo nezihloko.

Le midlwane icishe ihlangabezane nazo zonke izindinganiso ezidingekayo. Futhi okhokho babo ngezizukulwane eziningana babhekwa njengabazalwayo, okukhonjiswa kuhlu lozalo. Kulezi zimo Intengo yeBasset Griffon Vendian ingafinyelela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-100 futhi ikhuphuke kakhulu.

I-Basset Vendian griffon enkulu

Imidlwane enokungqubuzana okuncane kuzici ezidingekayo, ngokwesibonelo, ngokunhlanhlatha okuthile emuva, okuthi, njengoba sekukhonjisiwe, kufanele kube yisicaba; kakhulu ngama-bangs awugqinsi, izinwele ezisontekile noma izindlebe ezingafanele, zilahlekelwa kakhulu ngentengo futhi zibiza amakhasimende cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-35. Kodwa uma kukhona ukungahambisani okukhulu namazinga, izinja zingabiza ngisho nangaphansi - cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi.

Amaqiniso Athandekayo

  • Iziphathimandla eFrance yangezikhathi zasendulo zachitha isikhathi esiningi zizingela, okwakubhekwa njengokuzijabulisa okubaluleke kakhulu kwezikhulu zalezo zikhathi. Kungakho-ke, ukuze bajahe umdlalo, babedinga inja enosayizi ophakathi nendawo, kodwa oqinile, osheshayo futhi onamahloni, okwaba ngama-griffon aseVendéan. Izinja ezinjalo zokuzingela zingajaha umdlalo omkhulu njengezinyamazane, futhi futhi zihambisane kalula nomdlalo omncane njengezidlwane.
  • Manje sekunzima ukucacisa ngokunembile zonke izinhlobo ezihlanganyele ekwakhekeni kweVendeans ezisheshayo, kodwa kucatshangwa ukuthi omunye wokhokho babo wayeyizinja zaseRoma ezingasekho manje.
  • Manje isidingo sezinja zokuzingela sehla kakhulu. Kepha noma imaphi amaVendeans abo, onhliziyo yabo enomusa ehlala ivulekele abantu, uyakwazi ukuphenduka abe ngumlingani ofanele womuntu osebenzayo, futhi abe yintandokazi yomndeni othile omkhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, izingane zingahamba futhi zidlale nezilwane ezinjalo isikhathi eside, okuzoba wusizo kubo bobabili.
  • Izinja zithanda kakhulu ukujaha abagibeli bamabhayisikili, njengoba besho. Lapha kulapho kuthinteka khona uthando lokuzingela namakhono ama-hounds.
  • AmaVendeans ahlupheka kakhulu ngokunganakwa. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi akufanele babashiye bodwa efulethini isikhathi eside. Ngomqondo wokubhikisha, bayakwazi ukwenza okuningi, ngokwesibonelo, ukwenza isiphithiphithi esibi, badle futhi badabule izingubo zomnikazi nefenisha.
  • Impilo yalezi zinja ngokuvamile yinhle. Kuyaqabukela bagule, kepha ngenxa yomsebenzi omangalisayo, bavame ukuthola imihuzuko namanxeba, ukuhlukana kwamalungu omzimba ngisho nokuqhekeka. Ngokuvamile, imilenze emifushane yeVendée Griffons ayisona neze isithiyo ekugijimeni kwayo okusheshayo.

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Bukela ividiyo: Dogs 101 - Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen (Novemba 2024).