Isilwane sasekhaya yisibopho esikhulu kumnikazi waso. Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi inja idinga ukugezwa, isuthiswe ngokugcwele, ifundiswe imiyalo, futhi yazi futhi indlela yokuqeqesha umdlwane ukuya endlini yangasese.
Le yinqubo ende futhi enzima edinga ukubekezela okukhulu nesikhathi esivela kumnikazi. Imvamisa kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa. Uma isilwane sakho sidinga ukufunda ukuya endlini yangasese ngaphandle, kuzodingeka nokuthi uthathe iholidi ukunikela ngaso sonke isikhathi kule nqubo.
Imibandela yokuqeqeshwa
Futhi yize ukuqonda kuza emidlwane ngokushesha okukhulu, isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa singumuntu ngamunye. Njengomthetho, ukuqonda kwakheka ekuphindaphindeni okumbalwa, kepha ikhono - emasontweni ama-2-3.
Ngemuva kwalokho, umnikazi angalawula kuphela futhi alethe ikhono alitholile ekupheleleni. Le nkathi yinde kakhulu. Kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa.
Kepha lokhu kungenxa yobuncane benja, ngoba imidlwane emincane, njengezingane ezincane, ayikwazi ukubekezelela isikhathi eside. Bayadlalisana, bayaphazamiseka bakhohlwe ukugijimela kuthileyi.
Izikhathi zokuqeqeshwa kwezindlu zangasese ziyancishiswa uma:
- umama womdlwane waya endlini encane;
- umfuyi wayefundisa isilwane ukuya endlini yangasese;
- umdlwane wathathwa kunina eneminyaka engu-1-1.5 yezinyanga, ngenkathi amaphuzu amabili okuqala engagcwaliseki;
- lapho umdlwane ukuphela kwesilwane efulethini;
- uma umnikazi engaba sekhaya usuku lonke phakathi nenyanga.
Ukuhlelwa kwendlu yangasese
Kunezinketho eziningi zokuhlelela isilwane indlu yangasese:
- iphephandaba elijwayelekile;
- ithileyi eligcwele ukugcwaliswa okukhethekile;
- inabukeni alahlwayo.
Uma ukhetha iphephandaba nenabukeni, bese ulibeka kuthileyi elihlinzekelwe lokhu. Kuyafaneleka ukukhetha i-pallet ngaphandle kwenetha. Qiniseka ukuthi akukho okuvuza phansi noma ngaphansi kwebhodi yesisekelo ngemuva kokuthi umdlwane usuqedile.
Itreyi lodoti lingokunye okukhethwa kukho i-feline. Iqiniso ukuthi, ukucabanga kwabo kwemvelo kuyabavumela ukuthi bangcwabe udoti wempilo yabo. Izinja aziphiwanga umuzwa onjalo. Lapho ufaka ibhokisi lodoti we-puppy, akufanele libe nezinhlangothi eziphakeme. Akukho ukuzulazula noma ukuxega.
Lapho uthenga umdlwane kubafuyi, njengomthetho, bathengisa izilwane ezifuywayo eseziqeqeshwe ngasese. Ngalokhu basebenzisa iphephandaba ikakhulukazi. Ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuthenga isilwane, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza umthengisi ukuthi inja ijwayele hlobo luni lwendlu yangasese.
Noma umdlwane omncane ukhetha indawo ngokuya ngemvelo yabo, bayazikhulula eduze kweminyango, ngaphansi kwamawindi. Ukuvimbela lokhu, umnikazi kufanele aqale akhethe indawo efanele indlu yangasese yomdlwane.
Isikhathi esithile, ungasusa ukhaphethi, ukhaphethi, izindlela ezindlini. Uma inja iya endlini yangasese kukhaphethi okungenani kanye, iyoqonda ukuthi inkulu kangakanani. Iyathambile futhi ithambile, futhi imunca uketshezi khona manjalo.
Qiniseka ukuthi ngeke kube lula ukumncelisa kulokhu. Ngemuva kokufaka ithreyi, akufanelekile ukuguqula iphalethi, kepha kufanele ihlale ihlanzekile njalo. Awukwazi ukuyihlela kabusha ukusuka kwenye indawo kuya kwenye. Izinja zidinga ukujwayela ukungaguquguquki.
Usebenzisa iphephandaba njengombhede, lungela i-fidget encane ukuthi iqale ukudlala nabo futhi ibadabule babe yizicucu. Isikhathi sokuqala kufanele ubekezele, ngoba kuzodingeka uhlanze igumbi njalo.
Uyikhipha nini futhi kangakanani ingane umdlwane izinyanga eziyi-1-3 ubudala
Indlu yangasese Qeqesha iPuppy Yakho Yanyanga Zonke ungakwazi ngokushesha, ukumkhipha uye emgwaqweni, hhayi ephephandabeni. Njengoba inja esikhulile izohlala ikhulula emgwaqweni, kufanelekile ukuyifundisa khona manjalo.
Kuze kufike ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala, thathela umdlwane ngaphandle kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Yenza lokhu ngemuva kokudla ngakunye nokudlala okusebenzayo. Ungaqonda ukuthi isilwane sifuna ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese uma iqala ukuphotha, sengathi ifuna indawo.
Lapho umjwayela endlini yangasese, kufanele unamathele ngokungaguquguquki. Uma uchitha isikhathi emsebenzini emini futhi ungakwazi ukukhipha inja yakho ngaphandle, inqubo yokufunda izolibaziseka ngokuphawulekayo. Umbuso ophazamisekile uzokuthinta kabi ukuqonda kwesilwane ukuthi yini umnikazi ayifunayo kuye.
Lapho nje umdlwane ungena endlini encane emgwaqweni, kubalulekile ukumdumisa. Kwenze ngokukhululekile nangobudlova, ungamnika ukwelashwa. Uma umdlwane uzikhulula ekhaya, kuyaphoqa ukuthi umjezise, hhayi ukushaya, kepha ukubheka kabi emehlweni bese uthi "fu". Ngasikhathi sinye, ungamemezi futhi ube nolaka.
Kuzocaca ngokushesha nje ngesilwane esifuywayo ukuthi uzwile umnikazi waso. Lapho uhamba emgwaqweni, umdlwane awufuni njalo ukuya endlini encane. Kumele nje uhambe ibangana, noma udlale naye ngenkuthalo. Imidlwane engaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu ubudala ayibekezeleli isikhathi eside. Vele ulinde ingane iqale ukuhlala phansi.
Ebusuku, shiya inja egumbini elihlukile. Uma uhamba isikhathi eside, bese umboza phansi egumbini ngamaphephandaba. Yenza lokhu kuze kube yilapho ingane ifunda ukukhuthazela futhi ilinde ukuphuma kwayo emgwaqweni. Lapho-ke inja ingashiywa kunoma yiliphi igumbi lendlu.
Ungayiqeqesha kanjani injana engaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu ubudala
Uma inja inezinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 ubudala, khona-ke ungamkhiphela ngaphandle ngemuva kokulala, ukudla, ukudlala. Ngokushesha nje lapho eya endlini encane, bese umdumisa ngamandla. Uma isilwane sesikhulelwe ekhaya, lapho-ke udinga ukusho ngokuqinile ukuthi "fu" kuye bese ushaya isandla sakho endaweni ye-croup. Ngemuva kokujeziswa okumbalwa, inja ifunda ukuqonda umnikazi wayo.
Qeqesha umdlwane wakho ukuya endlini encane emgwaqweni kulula kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi. Kakade ezinyangeni ezi-3, isilwane siyayiqonda imiyalo futhi singakhuthazela. Uma umshiya ekhaya usuku lonke, uzolinda ukufika komnikazi futhi ngeke azithele kukhaphethi.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwetreyi
Kunezindlela eziningi zokulahla udoti noma inabukeni ezifuywayo. Lokhu kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma izinyanga ezimbalwa. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga izilwane ezifuywayo ezinezinyanga ezimbili, khona-ke isikhathi esithile kuzodingeka usule amadaka futhi usebenzise isikhathi namandla ekuqeqesheni.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwenja ludinga indlela eyodwa. Isivinini sokuqeqeshwa sincike ekutheni imithetho yayinqunywa kanjani ngendlela yokuthambisa. Kepha, makube njalo, ngaphandle kwemibandela futhi ngokushesha, akukho okuzosebenza.
Umdlwane ingane encane, futhi izingane ezisanda kuzalwa azikwazi ukuya zangasese zodwa. Othile ufunda ukukwenza ngaphambili, bese kuthi omunye kamuva. Imidlwane iqala ukuphatha ibhizinisi labo kuthileyi ngezinyanga eziyi-5-7. Kuyadingeka ukujezisa isilwane ngokwamandla wecala. Futhi ukudumisa kungamandla aphindwe kabili kunamandla abaphelele.
Ngakho-ke, shesha umdlwane wakho uye endlini yangasese ngendlela yetreyi, izindlela ezilandelayo zizosiza:
1. Beka inabukeni kuthileyi. Udinga ukusula isiziba ukuze iphunga libe khona. Lapho nje umdlwane uqala ukuzulazula futhi ufuna indawo yangasese, yiyise kuthileyi bese uyigcina lapho imizuzu engu-5.
Uma wenza lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi inja ayilali noma ibambe izimpukane. Ngokushesha nje lapho isenzo senziwe, bese umdumisa futhi umnikeze okumnandi. Uma konke okunye kwehluleka, buyisela ingane etreyini futhi emva kwemizuzu emi-5.
Yenza lokhu kuze kutholakale umphumela. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, umdlwane uzofunda ngokuzimela ukungena etreyini ukuze anikezwe umuthi. Umnikazi kufanele abheke inja ukuze angaphuthelwa isikhathi esifanele.
2. Thatha iphephandaba noma inabukeni, umboze ugqoko. Khumbula ukuthi yimaphi amaphephandaba umdlwane awutholayo kaningi. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-3-5, susa amaphephandaba ama-2-3 ahlala ehlanzekile. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-5, nciphisa inani lamaphephandaba futhi.
Yenza lokhu kuze kuhlale inabukeni elilodwa. Kulokhu, ukushesha akwamukelekile. Kuyadingeka ukuthi inja iye ethoyilethi kuphela kwephephandaba elisele, noma ngabe liphakathi nendawo kwegumbi.
Lapho nje kunenabukeni elilodwa elisele phakathi nendawo, bese ulihambisa ngamasentimitha ambalwa nsuku zonke endaweni efanele (endaweni oyilungiselele indlu yangasese). Uma kunesidingo sokuthi ingane ikhulule ethreyini, bese ushiya inabukeni eduze kwakhe isikhashana, inciphise kancane kancane indawo yenabukeni.
3. Beka ithileyi maphakathi negumbi, phansi ubeke amaphephandaba noma amanabukeni. Kumele baqale bamanzi emanzini. Okwe-puppy, nciphisa isikhala esitholakalayo egumbini elilodwa.
Ngesikhathi semidlalo, uzongena kuthileyi, nephunga elivelayo lizomkhumbuza okufanele akwenze. Lapho nje ithreyi iba yindawo ehlala njalo yokuhamba kwamathumbu, hambisa u-2-3 cm endaweni edingekayo. Lokho kusho, ungakhohlwa ukudumisa isilwane sakho lapho enza konke kahle.
Noma ngabe iyiphi yalezi zindlela ezilandelayo zokuqeqeshwa kukadoti okhetha ukukwenza, into esemqoka ukuzuza umphumela. Uma engekho, kusho ukuthi kuzofanela ubhekisise amaqhinga bese uthola indlela ngqo yesilwane sakho.
Lapho ikhono selivele selikwazi kahle, khona-ke inja ingalunyulwa ekuphathweni. Okokuqala, mdumise ngethoyilethi njalo, ngemuva kwezimbili, njalonjalo. Into esemqoka ukuthi akajwayeli, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzofanele upheke umuthi ngemuva kokukhipha konke.
Izinkinga ezingenzeka
Kunezimo lapho qeqesha umdlwane wakho ukuya endlini encane emgwaqweni, noma zikhona zonke izindlela, yehluleka. Wenza ibhizinisi lakhe phansi noma kunjalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukushintsha inabukeni ibe impahla ehlukile.
Ungathatha iphephandaba noma indwangu evamile, uyibeke endaweni lapho isilwane sakho sikhethe khona. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, izinto ezisetshenzisiwe kufanele ziphathwe ngamakhemikhali akhethekile. Ungabathola kalula kunoma yiliphi ikhemisi noma isitolo sezilwane.
Uma ngokuzayo uzojwayela isilwane emgwaqweni, khona-ke udinga ukuhamba naso kaningi, futhi kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngemuva kokulala noma ukudla. Kulolu daba, okuningi kuncike kumnikazi. Ungaqeqesha isilwane sakho ukuthi sisebenzise indlu yangasese uma:
- zikhuthaze ngokuqinisekile;
- ube nezinzwa ezinamandla nokubekezela okukhulu;
- ungalahli ukwethenjwa esilwaneni.
Vumelana nokuthi ukunakekela izilwane ezifuywayo kunzima kakhulu. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngumuntu othanda ngempela ukucubungula nezilwane ezifuywayo futhi akanasikhathi kuphela, kepha futhi unesifiso. Uma udala yonke imibandela yokuthi inja iye endlini yangasese, yiphathe ngothando, khona-ke emva kwesikhashana uzothola umvuzo.
