Ukhadinali uyinhlanzi encane futhi enemibala ekhethwe ama-aquarists isikhathi eside. Ugcizelela ukwehluka komhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi, ubungqabavu bawo nokumangalisa kwawo. Iqiniso elithandekayo, okhadinali batholakala endaweni eyodwa kuphela - eningizimu yeChina. Zitholakala emifuleni yezintaba ezinomsinga oqinile, kanye nasemifudlaneni emincane.
Izici ezihlukile
Okhadinali abancane be-aquarium. Ubude bommeleli omkhulu walezi zinhlanzi abukho ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ama-4. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile ukuphakama kwabo kunqunyelwe kumasentimitha ama-3. Kunzima kakhulu ukuyiphambanisa nezinye izinhlanzi, njengoba inombala nokuma okuhlukile. Isimo sokuphotha sethole siyalihlukanisa namanye. Indawo eseduze kwekhanda iyajiya kancane ukwedlula wonke umzimba. Banomgodi womlomo othakazelisa kakhulu. Ikhadinali ingathatha kuphela ukudla okuvela phezulu, okulula kakhulu lapho uhlala emanzini. Kodwa lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu, ngeke akwazi ukuqoqa ukudla ematsheni nasemhlabathini.
Kufanele kushiwo ngombala omuhle kakhulu wabamele lolu hlobo. Lapho uhlolisisa, uzobona ukuthi umzimba upendwe ngemibala eminingi. Ekuqaleni iba nsundu ngokuluhlaza okotshani, bese iba mnyama, bese iyakhanya futhi. Isisu siyisilivere. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesiqeshana segolide esibonakalayo emzimbeni, esingaba nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emaphethelweni.
Amaphiko ekhadinali abomvu ngesisekelo esiwolintshi. Unompempe onamacala amabili akhanyayo uheha ukunakwa. Ngale ndlela, i-aquarium yakho ngeke ingabonakali. I-fin yehlukile komunye umzimba ngombala nokuchichima kwemibala.
Ukuthosa kwehluka kakhulu kubantu abadala ngombala. Lapho ama-fry ezalwa okokuqala, anemivimbo evundlile ezinhlangothini zawo ekhombisa ukukhanya, okudala ukuzwa okukhanyayo. Njengoba bekhula, umugqa weparele osiliva uyanyamalala emzimbeni womuntu, ugcwaliswe ngombala wegolide futhi uhlanganiswe nethoni enkulu.
Ukugcina okhadinali be-aquarium
Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuhlanganisiwe, noma ku-aquarium encane, ungaba nesikole senhlanzi egangile neselula.Okhadinali bajwayele indlela yokuphila yesikole. Ama-Aquarists aqaphela ukuthi indlela aziphatha ngayo iyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuyibuka. Inzuzo enkulu yokugcina izinhlanzi ezindaweni zasemanzini yimvelo yazo enokuthula. Omakhelwane abafanele amakhadinali:
- Guppy;
- UDanio;
- Ameva;
- Izintsha ezibomvu;
- Ama-Rhodostomuses, njll.
Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-aquarium kuzoba nomthelela omubi kokuqukethwe. Ngakho-ke, iqembu elincane lezinhlanzi eziyi-6-8 kufanele okungenani zibe namalitha ayi-15-20 wamanzi. Abaqambi bavame ukusetshenziswa ezindlini zamanzi aphansi, amade. Ingena kahle kakhulu futhi ngokomzimba kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. Okhadinali, isilinganiso samanzi samasentimitha angama-25 sanele okhadinali, ngakho eChina bahlala emifuleni engajulile. Ukuze izinhlanzi zasemanzini zizizwe zikhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi unakekele okuyikho, eduze nendawo yazo yemvelo,
ukugcwalisa i-aquarium.
I-aquarium kumele ibe:
- Inhlabathi;
- Izitshalo;
- Izindawo zokukhosela;
- Amatshe amancane;
- Isicindezeli se-aeration;
- Izinhlelo zokuhlanzwa.
Ngomhlabathi, kungcono ukusebenzisa
uthele inzalo yesihlabathi somfula. Uma ungayitholi, ungasebenzisa amatshe amancane abushelelezi, abekiwe ungqimba oluncane ngaphansi kwe-aquarium. Izitshalo ezikhula ngenkuthalo kufanele zihlanzwe ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba ngenhlanzi ethanda inkululeko, ukukhawulela isikhala kuyindlela eqinisekile ye-blues. Kungcono ukubeka ulwelwe ngasodongeni lwangemuva, ushiye amakhadinali indawo yokuphanga, futhi ungabuka ngokukhululeka ubumnandi babo.
Izidingo zamanzi:
- Izinga lokushisa elikhulu ngama-degree angama-20;
- I-Acidity 6.6 kuye ku-7.6pH;
- Ukuqina kusuka ku-4 kuye ku-20 degrees;
- Ukushintshwa njalo kwe- of ingxenye yamanzi.
Ukugcinwa kokhadinali akunzima kangako. Kepha, uma ufuna ukubona abantu abathandekayo ezweni lakho lasemanzini elizobukeka lihle futhi liziphathe kahle kakhulu, kuzofanela uqaphele ngokucophelela ukudla kwabo. Amakhadinali avela kukho konke okuphakelayo akhetha ukudla okuphilayo okungokwemvelo endaweni yabo yemvelo. Ingathengwa ezitolo zezilwane. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinhlanzi zasemanzini zibekezelela ukudla okomile kahle uma ngokungalindelekile kufanele uhambe ushiye ukunakekela inhlanzi kumngani.
Ukuzalela izinhlanzi zalolu hlobo
Abantu bamakhadinali bafika ekuvuthweni ngokocansi kusenesikhathi, cishe ezinyangeni ezine. Uphawu oluqinisekile kwabesifazane isisu esiyindilinga, kuyilapho abesilisa benombala ocacile. Kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa, abesifazane bayazala, okuvuna abesilisa. Ngenxa yalokhu, isikhathi sokuchamusela amafry naso siyashintsha. Lokhu kubangela ubunzima obukhulu ekuzalaneni, ngoba izinhlanzi ezikhulile zase-aquarium zidla gazinga. Ngakho-ke, inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ukudala i-aquarium edala.
Imibhangqwana idinga ukufakelwa kabusha izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokuzala. Okokuqala, izakhamizi ze-aquarium zondliwa ngokuqinile ngokudla okuphilayo, khona-ke izinga lokushisa lamanzi lenyuswa ngama-2-3 degrees. Ungakhohlwa ukudala izindawo zokucasha izinhlanzi. Tshala ulwelwe olunamakhasi amancane ukuze intsha iphephele kulo. Lapho nje owesifazane eseqedile ukuzala, abazali bayasuswa. Kusukela emaqanda, izibungu zivela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, futhi ngolunye usuku - gazinga. Kwesinye isikhathi isibalo sabo singafinyelela emakhulwini. Fry, sebenzisa okuphakelayo okukhethekile - uthuli olubukhoma.
