Njengomthetho, lapho ubheka esithombeni se-Ukraine Levkoy, abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi isithombe sikhombisa uhlobo oluthile lwezinhlobo ezingafani zekati ezivela emazweni akude aphesheya kwezilwandle.
Eqinisweni, lokhu akunjalo neze. Izilwane ezinhle ngendlela emangalisayo, ezinamaqhuqhuva nezingenaboya ngokuphelele zingumsebenzi wombhali, umphumela womsebenzi onzima kakhulu wokuzalanisa udokotela wezifo zezinhlungu, u-Elena Biryukova, owaziwa eKiev nangale kwawo.
Izici zohlobo kanye nomlingiswa
Inqubo yokudala isilwane esisha ngokuphelele, ehlukile kuwo wonke amakati ahlala emhlabeni, yaqala emuva ngonyaka we-2001, futhi ngo-2004 imiphumela yokuqala yavela. NgoJanuwari 21, kwethulwa ikati lokuqala lohlobo olusha, ebelingenalo igama.
Ezinye zezingane zochwepheshe bezinambuzane abaxoxe ngesilwane esethulwe kulo mbukiso zaveza ukufana okunamandla kwangaphandle kwezindlebe ezilengayo zesilwane nembali yakusihlwa - i-levkoy. Yile ndlela lo mhlobo owathola ngayo igama lawo.
Lapho kwenziwa lo "msebenzi wobuciko" phakathi kwama-feline, lezi zilwane ezilandelayo zazibandakanyekile:
- i-sphinx;
- ikati laseMpumalanga;
- peterbald;
- IScotland Fold;
- ikati elivamile elingelona uzalo.
Izici ezibaluleke kakhulu, ukubusa okukhulu, obekulinywa ngazo zonke izindlela ngesikhathi sokukhetha, bekungabi nezinwele futhi, yebo, ukuqothuka.
Ngokuqondene nomlingiswa, lapho-ke I-Ukrainian Levkoi – amakati ngezici zokuziphatha ezifanayo ezifanayo futhi ezizinzile zohlobo olusha. Lezi zilwane zifana nezinja, zinikezelwe kuphela kumnikazi oyedwa kuphela.
Kodwa-ke, ukukhetha okunjalo akusho nakancane ukuthi isilwane sizobanda nabanye abantu abahlala efulethini. Lawa makati athanda ubudlelwano kakhulu, anothando, anake futhi anobungani kubo bonke abantu nezilwane, kepha anikela izinhliziyo zawo kumuntu oyedwa kuphela, futhi ngokushesha nangonaphakade.
Incazelo yohlobo (izidingo zeleveli)
Njengamanje zala i-Ukrainian Levkoy isisesigabeni sokubunjwa, ngakho-ke, izimfuneko zamazinga wokubukeka zisebenza kulezi zilwane.
- Ifomu elijwayelekile.
Ikati eliqinile eliguquguqukayo, elinomzimba ohlangene, isikhumba esinwebekayo namafolda amukelekile.
- Inhloko.
Kumele ingene kupentagon emise okwenziwe kahle kwe-wedge.
- Muzzle.
Hhayi emincane, ayikhonjwanga, kepha futhi ayifiphele. Isilevu sichazwe kahle, kepha ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokuba lukhuni. Impumulo inobude obuphakathi ngokushintshwa okubushelelezi ukusuka emuva kuye ebunzini.
- Izindlebe.
Isici esihlukile kanye nesisekelo sofuzo esivelele sohlobo. Kufanele ibe nkulu ngokulingene, impela - ihlukaniswe kabanzi, ngoqwanga olufushane nolumfushane oluqondile, futhi eyindilinga, egobile phambili, njengezimbali zezimbali, iyaphela. Ubude besiqephu esigobile akufanele bube ngaphansi kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zosayizi ophelele wendlebe.
ILevkoi ihlanzekile kakhulu futhi ayinalo neze iphunga lemvelo
- Amehlo.
Noma imuphi umbala uvunyelwe. Ifomu kufanele libe ne-slanting futhi limise okwe-alimondi, futhi ukubuka kwesilwane kufanele kube okuhlakaniphile, okunempilo, okunokuqukethwe nokubonisa imizwa.
- Umsila.
Yobude obumaphakathi, nomzuzu wokuthinta obonakalayo, ngokulingana nobukhulu besilwane.
- Uboya.
Okwamanje, izinketho ezintathu zivunyelwe - ngokuphelele ngaphandle koboya, nge "velor" umzimba wonke kuze kufike kumamilimitha amathathu, ngezingcezu ezisalile zokukhula kwezinwele. Kodwa-ke, izilwane ezinqunu ngokuphelele zikhethelwa ukuzalanisa futhi ngokuzayo ukutholakala kwanoma yikuphi ukusikisela koboya kuzothathwa njengokukhubazeka okukhipha.
- Isikhumba.
Imibimbi ivunyelwe umzimba wonke, kufaka phakathi uhlobo "lwamasokisi" kanye "namasokisi" enziwe ngendwangu yesikhumba enwebeka emilenzeni. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi lezi zinto zilingane.
- Umbala.
Impela noma ikuphi, kunoma iyiphi inhlanganisela. Futhi, lezi zilwane kufanele zibe nama-vibrissae athuthukile kanye nentshebe. Ama-kittens ase-Ukraine Levkoy, njengoba sekuvele kulandelwe ngokwezibalo, ukuba nazo zonke izimfanelo ezidingekayo zokubamba iqhaza emsebenzini wokuzalisa lapho usakhula, zizalwa zinamadevu amaningi kakhulu, avumela abalimi ukuba baqale bakhethe ompetha nabakhiqizi besikhathi esizayo.
Ngokuqondene nokungafaneleki kwamaphutha nemikhuba emibi, okwamanje:
- ukukhubazeka kohlelo lwamathambo;
- i-volvulus noma ukungathuthuki kahle kwamajwabu amehlo;
- amehlo amise okwe-squint noma esosizi;
- overshot futhi undershot ngaphezu 2 mm;
- isilevu esingathuthuki, esingalandelwa kahle;
- ikhala elifushane noma elishonile;
- round ikhanda ukuma.
Esikhathini esizayo, izidingo zezilwane zizoba nzima kakhulu, futhi ngokujwayelekile, ukuqondiswa kokuthuthuka njengenhlobo ehlukile kusondele kakhulu kuzinhlobo zase-Afrika ezingenaboya. Lo mkhuba kufanele ucatshangelwe lapho uthenga ikati le-Levkoy.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
I-Ukrainian Levkoi — amakati anempandla, ngokoqobo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele bavikeleke ku-hypothermia nokushisa ngokweqile, kanye nokwehla kokushisa okubukhali noma okusalungiswa. Isikhumba salezi zilwane siba namafutha ngokushesha okukhulu futhi sithambekele ekungezwani nezinto ezithile nokushisa okuhlabayo.
Ama-Levkoys anomlingiswa omuhle kakhulu
Ngakho-ke, amakati adinga ukugezwa kaningi, kusetshenziswa okokuhlanza okhethekile, futhi asule amafolda njengoba kudingeka nge-lotion noma ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. Ngemuva kokugeza, isilwane kufanele sisulwe ngokuphelele, somiswe ngokuphelele yonke iminyango esemzimbeni waso.
Izindlebe I-Ukrainian Levkoy badinga ukuhlanzwa nsuku zonke. Lokhu kungenziwa ngamafutha, ama-lotion, noma ama-cleaner endlebe akhethekile.
Vele, ukuqhutshwa njalo kwezinzipho kufanele kwenziwe, lokhu kubalulekile kulolu hlobo, ngoba ngesikhathi somdlalo, noma ngokumane nje ucabange, isilwane singazinwaya.
Amehlo ala makati awanawo umkhuba we-conjunctivitis nokunye ukuphuma okungathandeki, noma kunjalo, kusadingeka ukuwageza nsuku zonke. Lezi zilwane zidinga ukondliwa okungenani kathathu ngosuku, futhi ukudla kufanele kulinganiswe. Abahlengikazi bezilwane kanye nabanikazi bamakati abaholayo abanayo imibono efanayo ngokudla okomile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izingcezu ezomile ziyindlela enhle ehlukile yokuxubha amazinyo, izilwane ezingayithandi, namazinyo alolu hlobo abuthakathaka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukudla okomile kuyindlela eqondile yokuthola i-urolithiasis, ngoba alikho nelilodwa ikati emhlabeni eliziphuzela amanzi anele lodwa ngokudla okomile.
Incazelo yegolide ilungile kakhulu endabeni yokondla isilwane sakho, unganikeza ukudla okomile kwasekuseni, kwasemini - imikhiqizo yangempela, ngokwesibonelo, izinso ezintsha ezingavuthiwe, kanye nesidlo sakusihlwa, ngokulandelana, ukudla kwekati okusemathinini.
Uhlobo lolo alunantobeko kakhulu futhi alunasizotha ekudleni, nakho okuyisici sabo esikhethekile. Lawa madoda abukekayo aphila iminyaka eyishumi kuya kwengu-15, kepha lesi sibalo sinemibandela, ngoba izinhlobo zezilwane zisakhiwa.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Levkoy kufaka phakathi ukuvakashelwa okuvamile kudokotela wezilwane omuhle ukuze ahlolwe isilwane. Abamele uhlobo banomkhuba wezifo ezinjalo:
- i-hernia yesibeletho;
- amajaqamba;
- izicubu zomzimba;
- izimila ezinomdlavuza esiswini, emphinjeni nasemathunjini;
- ukuvuvukala kwemizwa ye-optic;
- ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo nezibangelwa amagciwane;
- ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi;
- ukutheleleka kwefungal kwezindlebe;
- i-asthma kanye ne-allergies.
Lolu hlu akufanele lubangele ukukhathazeka, ngoba ngokuthuthukiswa kohlobo, ukuvikeleka kwezilwane kuzokhula kakhulu futhi izigameko zazo zizokwehla. Isibonelo, ama-Levkoes okuqala abekwazi ukuba nengcindezi ephezulu, ukuthambekela kwesifo sokuwa kanye nokuphazamiseka kaningi kwezinzwa, kepha manje lezi zifo azitholakali nhlobo phakathi kwalezi zilwane.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa
Ngeshwa, abantu abaningi abacabanga ngalokho okufanele bakuthenge i-Ukraine Levkoy, bathola izibuyekezo eziningi ezingezinhle, futhi ngenxa yalokho, benza ukhetho bavuna abamele ezinye izinhlobo ezingenaboya.
Ukubuyekezwa ngezilwane kuvame ukubhalwa hhayi ngamakati, kepha ngemibono yezombusazwe nezinkolelo zabantu, lokhu kuba sobala uma ungena engxoxweni nomlobi wezitatimende ezingakhethi kunoma yiliphi iqembu lezinkundla zokuxhumana nabantu noma kunoma yiziphi izinkundla "zamakati".
Ukubuyekezwa mayelana nohlobo oluvela kubalimi, okungukuthi, kusuka kubanikazi Izindawo ze-levkoy zase-Ukraine kuguqulwe ngokuphelele. Abanikazi bamakati ayisi-5 kuya ku-12 baphawula ubuhlakani babo obumangalisayo, inhlanzeko engokwemvelo, ukuntula umona nokuziphatha okuhle ngokweqile kuyo yonke into ezungezile.
Esikhathini esiningi, umnikazi oyedwa ukhethwa njenge-Levkoi yesilwane
Ngokomthetho, lokhu kuyacaca, umuntu kufanele angene eflethini elijwayelekile ukuze athole ikati elizayo. Njengabanikazi abaningi bezingane ezihamba ze ababhalayo babhala, uma ungazi ukuthi kunamakati amaningi kangaka efulethini, akunakwenzeka ukuqonda.
Ngempela, uLevkoi uthule, akanaphunga futhi ucoceke kakhulu, okwenza isilwane esinjalo sibe ngumngane nomngani ocishe ufane. Ngenxa yezimfanelo ezinjalo nokuchichima kokubuyekezwa okuqotho, okunomusa nokushisekayo, ngokungafani nokubi, i-levkoi isakazeke kakhulu eRussia. ungathenga izilwane cishe kunoma yiliphi idolobha, futhi intengo yalezi zingane ezimangalisayo ihluka kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15 kuya kwezingu-25.
Intengo ye-Ukrainian Levkoy kuxhomeke okwamanje ekulindelweni kwekati lokubamba iqhaza emsebenzini wokuzalisa, ngakho-ke, kudoti owodwa ikati elilodwa lingabiza izinkulungwane eziyishumi, kanti elinye - izinkulungwane ezingama-25, lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa isilwane esizayo.
