U-Anatolian Shepherd, noma - i-watchdog yaseTurkey, yaqala ukuchazwa emuva ezinsukwini ze-BC. AmaKangali, njengoba lezi zinja zibizwa kanjalo ezweni lawo, iTurkey, angenye yezinja ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
Izici zohlobo kanye nohlobo lomalusi we-Anatolian
Ngokungafani nezinye izinja eziningi ezingabelusi, ama-kangal angabelusi, angabalindi nabaqaphi abangakwazi ukuzibandakanya nokuzingela, ukuhamba noma ukubukela i-TV, bekhumbuza izinja zaseCaucasus nase-Central Asia ngalokhu, kepha-ke, ukufana kwazo kungabonakala eziningi izithombe zezinja zomalusi wase-Anatolian.
Ngokuqondene nokuzingela, ngakho-ke, ama-kangals awawona uhlobo lokuzingela, kepha lo msebenzi uhambelana nenkumbulo yabo yofuzo, egazini labo, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, futhi kunobufakazi obuningi balokhu.
Isibonelo, iMnyuziyamu yaseBrithani iqukethe imidwebo yasendulo yemvelaphi yase-Asiriya, eveza izigcawu zokuzingelwa kwama-onageage namabhubesi, ngokuhlanganyela kwama-kangals. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungaziboni izinogada zaseTurkey, noma ungabaze ukuthi lokhu kungumfanekiso wazo.
Kodwa-ke, zonke izimfanelo zomngane, unogada nonogada azizishiyi ngokuphelele izimfanelo zikamalusi, akuyona nje into ephawula inja, hhayi izici zayo eziyinhloko.
Vele, njenganoma yikuphi umalusi, Izinja ze-Anatolian okwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokwalusa, ukuthambekela okukhethekile kwayo kuboniswa ngokuhlukahluka okungaziwa kakhulu ngaphandle kweTurkey - Karabash.
Izinja ezingabelusi base-Anatolia zidla izimvu
Kepha, noma kunjalo, noma ngabe kudla imihlambi yezimvu nezinqama, noma iqembu lezimbuzi, umsebenzi oyinhloko walezi zilwane ukuvikela imfuyo kuzimpisi, hhayi ukulawula ukuhamba komhlambi.
Le nhlanganisela yezimfanelo yenza inja ibe yisilwane esihle kakhulu emndenini onezingane, ingane eshiywe eduze ne-kangal iyobe ifana kakhulu ngemuva kodonga lwetshe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lusendulo kakhulu, lwakhiwa ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kwezenzo zokukhetha ezingakhulunywa umuntu, ezikhuluma ngengqondo ezinzile nokuzinza komlingiswa walezi zilwane.
Incazelo yohlobo (izidingo zeleveli)
Ngokombono wezidingo zombukiso zokubonakala kwalezi zilwane, lolu hlobo lusencane kakhulu, ngoba izindinganiso zamazwe omhlaba zavunywa kuphela ngo-1990, ngasikhathi sinye izinja zafakwa ku-Atlas yamazwe omhlaba, ihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zazo ngaphansi kwegama "umalusi we-anatolian"Kodwa incazelo yokuzala ezweni lezilwane, zihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- kangal;
- ama-bass olwandle;
- karabash;
- i-akbash;
- okubi;
- boz cha'aban.
Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma umcabango thenga u-Anatolian Shepherd izofika endaweni yaseTurkey, engeyona engenangqondo kangako, ngenxa yokushoda kwabakhiqizi abangaxutshiwe eYurophu naseRussia kanye nenani elincane lezilwane ngokwazo.
Izinga lokuzala lidinga ukuvumelana nombono wangaphandle wamandla "nosayizi omkhulu":
- ukuphakama - kusuka ku-70 kuya ku-80 cm wama-bitches nokusuka ku-72 kuya ku-86 kwabesilisa, kunjalo, ekubuneni;
- isisindo - kusuka ku-40 kuye ku-56 kwabesifazane nokusuka ku-50 kuye ku-70 kwabesilisa;
- ikhanda likhulu, linombethe, kodwa njalo lilingana nomzimba;
- ukuluma kungukudla kwesikele, kubalulekile ukuthi kungabikho zikhala phakathi kwamazinyo;
- amehlo - "onxantathu" abenziwe nge-alimondi, umbala omnyama ngezwi elihlakaniphile nelinokuthula, elibukelayo;
- impumulo - iyinyama, iminyene ngamakhala amakhulu, imnyama noma ushokoledi;
- izindlebe - zilingana kahle ekhanda, amathiphu afinyelela emathangeni;
- umzimba - ngokulingana, othuthukile, unikeza umbono wamandla namandla;
- umsila - usethe phezulu, uguquguquke kakhulu futhi uhambise, esimweni esizolile sehliselwe ezansi, sifinyelela i-hock ngobude, nganoma yimuphi umsebenzi - iphonswe ngemuva noma igobeke kwindandatho;
- ingubo yangaphansi - enqunyiwe, eminyene kakhulu, izinwele eziqaphile ziqinile, ziminyene, zifushane;
- color - any, from pure pure or fawn to all shades of brick-red, the mask on the face may be or may not be.
Ingubo esontekile, ende noma enamagagasi iyisici esingafaneleki salezi zinja.
Emidlwane yesithombe sika-Anatolian Shepherd
U-Anatolian Shepherd, noma - kangal, inezidingo ezingacacanga kahle zezinga, ngoba umqondo womhlaba wonke walolu hlobo uhlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zezinogada zaseTurkey ngasikhathi sinye.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kwe-Anatolian Shepherd
Okukhethekile ukunakekela u-Anatolian Shepherd ayidingeki - kwanele nje ukondla kahle, ukuhamba, ukuhlinzeka ngokuvivinya umzimba kanye nekama, ikakhulukazi lapho kuncibilika. Kodwa-ke, ukugcina izinja ezinjalo kudinga isikhathi samahhala, ukuzinikela okuqinile, ukubekezela nothando olukhulu lwezilwane.
Njenganoma yikuphi umalusi, I-Anatolian idinga uku ukuqeqeshwa, imisebenzi ingaba yinoma yisiphi, isilwane sizokubona ngokulinganayo. Iqiniso ukuthi ingqondo yenja eyelusayo ifuna ukwazi kakhulu, abamele lezi zinhlobo bathanda ukufunda, ukuba wusizo nokwenza noma yimiphi imisebenzi.
Ukulala nje kusofa umalusi umdlwane we-anatolian kumzanyana ofanele izingane, umlindi wendlu, umqaphi womndeni nomngane nje - ngeke ikhule, udinga ukubhekana nale nja.
Ngenxa yalokhu kuhlukile kokuqukethwe, akuvamisile ukuthi kunconywe ukuqala i-kangala kubantu abangenalwazi ngokuzalanisa inja, kepha-ke, isipiliyoni siyingozi kakhulu kunokuba lusizo, ngoba isipiliyoni, okokuqala, yizinkoleloze ekuboneni.
Uma umuntu ekhulise abelusi abaningi baseJalimane, khona-ke amakhono atholakele azomphazamisa, kanti uKangal uzodumazeka ngokuphelele, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthi uthambekele ekuthatheni izinqumo yedwa futhi engakhombisi indlela "yerobhothi". Ikakhulu, le nja ithatha isinqumo sokuthi ingenise umuntu yini angene endlini noma cha, futhi umnikazi angavumelana nombono wakhe kuphela.
Ngokuqondene nempilo, izilwane azingenwa izifo, zinokuzivikela okuhle kakhulu kusukela ekuzalweni futhi zihlushwa ukuvuvukala ezindlebeni kuphela uma zizithola zisembhalweni wesikhathi eside.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa kwe-Anatolian Shepherd
Amanani vula U-Anatolian Shepherd eRussia kuyehla ngokwesilinganiso kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-40 kuye kwezingama-65. Imidlwane ebiza kakhulu ezindlini zezinja zase-Azov naseMoscow, okuqinisekisiwe ukuthengisa inja emsulwa, enemvelaphi esobala, konke okudingekayo, kufaka phakathi imibhalo yezokwelapha.
Ngokuqondene nemibono ngalolu hlobo, ziphikisana ngokuphelele. Ukubuyekeza mayelana Izinja Zabelusi Base-Anatolian, okulula ukuthola kunoma yisiphi isithangami se-thematic, sehlukaniswe ngezimpendulo ezivela kubalandeli balezi zinja nemicabango yalabo abadumele ngohlobo.
Ngokuqondene nanoma yikuphi ukubuyekezwa okuwusizo noma iseluleko kokuqukethwe, kuncane kakhulu kubo, futhi ngokuyisisekelo abanikazi batusa ukuhlanzwa njalo izindlebe zesilwane, engeza izinsalela zamathambo ekudleni okulungiselelwe futhi baphikisane ngokuthi kufanele yini "ukushayela" isilwane ngebhayisikili ngaphambi kwemiboniso noma cha.
Ngakho-ke, uma ungabaza ukuthi lolu hlobo oluthile luzoba yilolo oludingayo, kufanele uye enkulisa futhi uchithe isikhathi esithile lapho, ukuze kuthi esikhundleni sokufunda imibono yabanye abantu, ubhale owakho umqondo futhi uqonde ukuthi "yi" noma cha.
