Inja yokuqondisa - umsizi nomngani oqotho
Izinja eziqondisayo abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukusiza izimpumputhe zizungeze emgwaqweni. Ababona nje abangane ababalulekile ukusiza ukugwema izithiyo emgwaqeni, kodwa futhi nemihlahlandlela yempilo, okuvula amathuba amasha avusa intshisekelo emhlabeni obazungezile.
Umlando wezinja eziqondisayo uhlehlela emuva emakhulwini eminyaka edlule. Izikole zokuqeqesha izilwane zaqala ukuvela kuma-20-30s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule endaweni yase-USA, eGreat Britain, eJalimane yezimpi zempi ezingaboni. Abantu abaningi abanezinkinga zokubona abalokothi baqale iziphuphutheki ezinemilenze emine ngenxa yokushoda kolwazi oludingekayo kanye nezinsumansumane ezahlukahlukene ngabo.
Izinhlobo zezinja eziqondiswayo
Ngokusho kwabaphethe izinja abanolwazi, izinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu kuphela ezingaba imikhombandlela ethembekile; ngokwezibalo, lokhu cishe kuyikota yezilwane eziyikhulu zezinhlobo ezikhethiwe.
Inja yokuqondisa izimpumputhe kumele ube nemvelo ngokwemvelo:
- Usayizi ophakathi (ongadluli u-65-68 cm);
- ukuzwa okuhle kakhulu nokubona okuhle kakhulu;
- isimo esihle;
- ikhono lokucima imvelo yemvelo.
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zifaneleke kangcono kulezi zinqubo: I-Collie, i-Labrador Retriever ne-German Shepherd. Banekhono lokufunda ngokuphelele. Abesifazane banethuba ekukhetheni, ngoba isimo sabo sokuzola sizinzile ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zokuphila.
UCollie. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, lolu hlobo belusetshenziswa njengezimvu zokuqapha emadlelweni. Umsizi onokwethenjelwa kubelusi, unikezwe umuzwa wemvelo womvikeli, umhlengi. Kamuva, inja yaqeqeshwa ukukhipha abantu emlilweni, emisebenzini yokuqapha. UCollie uyisiqondisi esifanele sezingane ezinokukhubazeka okubukwayo. Umlingiswa wesilwane unomphumela we-psychotherapeutic enqubeni yokuxhumana.
Okufanekisiwe yinja eqondisa i-collie
Ukubuyisa kweLabrador. Ubungani obungokwemvelo nobuhlakani benza izinja abangani abathembekile babantu abayizimpumputhe. Abasebenzi njengeziqondisi kuphela, kepha bangasiza ekugcineni izindlu: cisha amalambu, ulethe futhi ubeke imithi edingekayo, ucingo, izinto ezidingekayo, izinto zenzeke.
Ngabo, umoya wenduduzo uyakhiwa, impilo igcwele izintshisekelo futhi ivula namathuba okuxazulula izinkinga ezazinganqobeki phambilini. Uthando ngomnikazi, ukuzinikela kumuntu kuguqula isimo somuntu oyimpumputhe, kumnike amandla namandla.
Esithombeni, inja eqondisayo yohlobo lweLabrador
Abelusi baseJalimane. Izinja zalolu hlobo zaziwa ngesibindi sazo esingesabi nokuba khona kwesistimu yezinzwa eqinile. Ukusebenza nezinsizakalo zamaphoyisa, abatakuli ezintweni zomlilo namanzi kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka, ubuhlakani obusheshayo, ukumelana nengcindezi izinja eziqondisayo. Ukuzala ziqeqeshe kahle, fundisa amakhono okusekela.
AmaRottweiler, amaGiant Schnauzers nawo avame ukudlula ukuqeqesha izinja. Ukuzijabulisa ngokwemvelo, amandla hhayi kuphela okufeza imiyalo yomnikazi, kepha futhi nokuhlola ukunemba kwabo esimweni samanje, kukhombisa ubuhlakani babo, ukuzinikela kanye nokubonakaliswa kokunakekelwa komuntu.
Kungenzeka uqeqeshe ezinye izinhlobo ezinombandela wokuthi umdlwane unesiphiwo, uyalalela futhi unomusa kubantu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, iziqondisi kufanele zihambisane nomnikazi ezokuthutha zomphakathi, emigwaqweni enomsindo, hhayi ukusabela kwezinye izilwane, ukungaphazanyiswa emsebenzini omkhulu wokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokuhamba.
Okufanekisiwe kuyinja yokuqondisa umalusi waseJalimane
Qeqesha ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja
Umphumela owengeziwe wokufundisa amakhono enja eqondisayo uncike ekukhetheni okulungile komdlwane. Izingane zikhethiwe vele ngenyanga yesibili yokuphila ngezinga lokukhuthazela, ukubekezela, ubungane kanye nokukwazi ukulalela. Imidlwane enomusa futhi enothando iyahlolwa ukuthi likhona yini ithalente lemvelo lenkonzo nokulungela ukuqeqeshwa.
Isiqondiso sezinja esikoleni hhayi wonke umuntu, kuphela ikota yemidlwane ekhethiwe yezinhlobo nezimpawu ezifanele kakhulu esele ukuqeqeshwa okubalulekile. Izinja azikaze zijeziswe lapha, ukuze zonakalise ukwethenjwa kwesilwane.
Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ngokubangela ubuhlungu nokwesaba, akunakwenzeka ukufeza ukwethembeka kwesilwane. Epheyini lenja eyindoda, umnikazi kufanele aphathe, futhi umhlahlandlela unikeza ukwethembeka nomsebenzi wakhe.
Qeqesha ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja
Imidlwane iqala ukuhlala emindenini engeyona eyakho, funda imiyalo elula empilweni yansuku zonke. Ukuqeqeshwa kwangempela kuqala ezinyangeni eziyi-8-10, uma inja ikhombisile ukwenziwa komhlahlandlela.
Izinja eziqeqeshiwe zivame ukuphatha abanikazi bazo ngendlela yokuthi zishintshe izihlobo zazo emphefumulweni wazo. Amandla wesilwane ukuvikela umuntu esimweni esingajwayelekile kungumphumela wemfundo ekhethekile.Izinja eziqondisa ukuqeqesha kugcina ngokuhlolwa kwangempela, ngemuva kwalokho kuqale umsebenzi ohlanganyelwe womfundisi, umnikazi wenja nomqondisi uqobo.
Inja ithola isitifiketi esivumela ukuba khona kwayo kuzo zonke izindawo zomphakathi. Umnikazi wenja unikezwa imiyalo eningiliziwe ngohlobo lokuxhumana nesilwane, ukuze ubuhlobo babo buthembeke futhi buhlale isikhathi eside. Ngamunye izinja zezinja, izinja eziqondisayo ezinhle kakhulu, ilungiselela ngokuyimpumelelo ikakhulukazi uma umndeni ubusuvele unabasizi bezimpumputhe noma abelaphi bezingane ezigulayo.
Okufanekisiwe umdlwane oqondisayo
Okungenziwa yinja eqondisayo
Inja yokuqondisa eqeqeshiwe ingenza le misebenzi eyisisekelo elandelayo:
- gxila futhi ucindezele imvelo;
- ukunqoba izithiyo emgwaqweni (amadaka, amatshe, ama-curbs, amagxathu) futhi unikeze izimpawu kumnikazi ngazo;
- hambisa izimpumputhe emigwaqweni nasezimpambanweni zemigwaqo;
- khombisa umuntu ukunyakaza ekukhuphukeni, ezitebhisini, ematfuba, emaphaseji amancane;
- yazi imizila ejwayelekile, ngokwesilinganiso efinyelela ku-35-40, ukusuka lapho uhlala khona nasemuva.
Umhlahlandlela wangempela akesabi abantu nezokuthutha, unaka izenzo nenhlalakahle yomnikazi, kuye ngokuziphatha kwakhe okunekhono. Thenga inja ekuqondisayo Isinyathelo sokuqala, kanti okwesibili yikhono lokunikeza imiyalo nokugcina amakhono atholwe yinja. Abaphathi bezinja ngemuva kokudluliswa kwabafundi isikhathi esithile ukubonisana nabanikazi.
Umsebenzi omkhulu wenja ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwabantu abangaboni kubantu ongabazi, ukunikeza ukwesekwa ngokwengqondo kumuntu okhubazekile.
Abanaso isimo semvelo sokuzivikela, ngoba abakhombisi abakhombisi ulaka kubantu abangabazi. Ukuzinikela nokwethembeka kumnikazi kuyizimfanelo zabo zemvelo. Intengo yenja eqondiswayo ayikaze iphansi, kodwa kwabangaboni, laba basizi babaluleke kakhulu.
Okunamathiselwe kumnikazi ezinjeni eziqondisayo
Ukuhlala ngokuhlanganyela kwendoda nenja kwakha ukuthandana. Kunezibonelo ezaziwayo lapho izinja eziholayo zinikela ngempilo yazo ukuvikela umnikazi engozini.
Yenkonzo ethembekile misa amatshe esikhumbuzo okuqondisa izinja ukubonga ngosizo oluyigugu. Ithalente lomsebenzi ongenabugovu, umusa wemvelo wenza izimanga. Izimpumputhe nazo zinothando lwezilwane. Ngemuva kokushona komngane onemilenze emine, izimpumputhe kuyaqabukela zizale omunye umhlahlandlela. Ngokusobala hhayi kuphela ukuthi i-leash ixhuma isandla somuntu nokhololo wenja, kepha okuthile okukhulu kakhulu.
