Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo ihhashi iTrakehner
Ihhashi likaTrakehner wazalwa ngekhulu le-18 eMpumalanga Prussia. Lathola igama lalo kusukela epulazini lokuqala lokufundela, lapho lazalelwa khona - iTrackenen. Lolu hlobo yilona kuphela olungazange luxube nezinye. Ilungele ukugibela amahhashi. Phambilini, ihhashi lalisetshenziswa kakhulu kubagibeli bamahhashi, manje selithole ukusetshenziswa emidlalweni yamahhashi.
Gait Izinhlobo zeTrakehner ayishiyi izazi ezinganaki zobuhle zihamba. Amahhashi agxumagxuma kakhulu futhi mahle, enza umbono wobukhosi.
Banesibindi, baqinile futhi baqeqeshwe kahle. Okuyinhloko amasudi amahhashi e-trakehner: obomvu, bay, omnyama nampunga. I-Roan ne-karakova zivame kakhulu.
ITrakehner yinde impela, inokomisa okuhle nolayini abajwayelekile. Ukuphakama kwakhe kufinyelela ku-168 cm.Inhloko yakheke kahle ebunzini elibanzi namehlo azwakalayo.
Iphrofayili ivame ukuhlangana kancane, kepha kwesinye isikhathi iqondile. Ihhashi linentamo ende, ezacile, ethambile kancane. Idlulela ekunciphiseni kwemisipha futhi isethwe ngokulinganayo ngamabhande amahlombe, iphela ngomzimba omncane nge-croup oval. Uhlobo luhlukaniswa yimilenze emihle kakhulu eqinile enezinselo ezinkulu ezimbozwe ngophondo oluminyene. Amagama anzima chaza bonke ubuhle Ihhashi likaTrakehner.
Ihhashi eliphelele elineqiniso libhalwe uphawu eJalimane. Ethangeni lakhe langakwesobunxele unesithombe sezimpondo zezinduku. Lesi siko saqala ngo-1732, lapho lolu hlobo luqala ukukhiqizwa ngokukhetha.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinqola kwenzeka phakathi kwama-Zhmudy mares namahhashi asempumalanga, kwase kuthi ama-knightly stallions, abamba iqhaza eMpini Yenkolo, afakwa eRussia ngezidingo zabamahhashi bakaBudyonny engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-20.
Impi Yesibili Yomhlaba icishe yaqeda lolu hlobo oluthile oluhle kakhulu ebusweni bomhlaba. Kepha ngenxa yeGerman, lokhu akwenzekanga. Kuze kube manje, uhlala engumholi ekuzaleni amahhashi eTrakehner. IDenmark, iFrance, iPoland neRussia bayamsiza. Kepha ukungena encwadini yomhlambi, ama-mares athola ukukhethwa okunzima, lapho kuhlolwe khona imingcele ethile.
Izidingo eziqinile zibekwa kuma-stallion, avumela kuphela u-3% wawo wonke amahhashi akhona ukuba abe yiziboshwa, akunandaba, umbala onjani Ihhashi likaTrakehner.
Ukunakekelwa nentengo yehhashi iTrakehner
La mahhashi adinga kuphela ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu nezimo zokuphila ezenele. Amahhashi eTrakehner adinga ukufakwa izicathulo, akame futhi agezwe njalo.
Izitebele kufanele zihlanzwe futhi kuphathwe izimuncagazi nsuku zonke. Ukuhlanza okujwayelekile ngama-antiseptic agents kwenziwa kanye ngenyanga. Ihhashi ngalinye kufanele libe nesitebele salo, lapho kuhlala khona amanzi ahlanzekile notshani.
Njengoba lolu hlobo lusebenza kakhulu futhi luhamba, abameleli balo badinga ukuhamba ibanga elide nsuku zonke. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka emadlelweni efektri, emihlambini emincane.
I-Trakehner amahhashiukubamba iqhaza emincintiswaneni yamahhashi kufanele uqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile nsuku zonke okusiza ukukhulisa ukukhuthazela nokuthuthukisa amakhono athile, ungakubheka lokhu ngezindlela eziningi isithombe.
Izinqubo zenhlanzeko zibaluleke kakhulu kumahhashi akwaTrakehner ukuze angaguli futhi abe nokubukeka okuhle nokuzilungisa kahle emincintiswaneni eminingi. Ukuze ukhanyise bobabili uboya nemane, sebenzisa imoto ekhethekile yokugeza imoto noma insipho yokuwasha. Izinqubo zamanzi zibanjwa kanye ngesonto endaweni enezinto ezikhethekile.
Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi asezingeni lokushisa lendawo. Ukwengeza ukushibilika, usawoti omncane wetafula wengezwa kuwo ngesikhathi sokuhlanzwa. Akunakwenzeka ukuthulula ekhanda nasezindlebeni kusuka phezulu, ihhashi linokwesaba futhi livuke.
Ehlobo, amahhashi angagezwa ngaphandle, kepha vele abe kabili ngesonto. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo engeyona ekhethekile, lokhu kuholela ezifweni ezahlukahlukene zesikhumba. Ngemuva kwezinqubo zamanzi, amahhashi kufanele asulwe omile. Ochwepheshe bezokuncintisana ngamahhashi bafaka I-Trakehner amahhashi ezinhlotsheni ezihamba phambili, ngakho-ke izinhlobo ezingahlanzekile emakethe zinezinga eliphakeme ngokwanele intengo.
Ungabheka futhi inketho yesabelomali eshibhile. Kungcono ukuthenga amahhashi eTrakehner emapulazini ase-stud. Intengo yazo ingahluka, kusuka kuma-ruble angu-50,000-500,000, futhi kuzoxhomeka ezicini eziningana: inzalo, ubudala, impumelelo yezemidlalo nobulili.
Uma izindleko eziceliwe kumthengisi ziphansi, khona-ke kunethuba elihle lokuthenga isilwane esigulayo noma esidala. Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele kuhlinzekwe ngesitifiketi sokwelashwa.
Ukudla okunomsoco kwehhashi likaTrakehner
Ukuze amahhashi ahlale enempilo futhi ekhuthele, kufanele athole ukudla okulungile. Ukuze iTrakehner ikhule kahle namathumbu asebenze kahle, kuyadingeka ukufaka ifolishi kwimenyu.
Ukudla ngokwabo kufanele kuhlukaniswe futhi kube yivolumu encane. Lapho wethula okuphakelayo okusha, udinga ukukunika okuncane, awukwazi ukukushintsha ngokungazelelwe. Lokhu kuzofaka ihhashi ubuthi.
Zonke izinto zokudla kufanele zelashwe ngokushisa futhi zigcinwe zihlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kuhlala kunamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile anele esitebeleni. Udinga ukukushintsha okungenani kanye ngosuku, kaningi ehlobo. Ngemuva kokudla, kufanele kudlule isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokuba ihhashi likaTrakehner lihambe ngezinyawo noma ngezigaba. Ngaphambi komncintiswano, ukudla kwehhashi kufanele kulungiswe.
Okuphakelayo okusetshenzisiwe kufanele kugcinwe emakamelweni ahlanzekile futhi omile. Akufanele kube khona amagundane nezinambuzane. Uma imikhiqizo yabo kadoti ingena emzimbeni wehhashi, ukuvela kwezifo kungenzeka, okubandakanya ukufa kwesilwane.
Ukuzaliswa kanye nempilo yehhashi iTrakehner
Isikhathi esiphakathi sokuphila samahhashi eTrakehner yiminyaka engama-30-35. Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kwenzeka eneminyaka emibili, kepha abalimi balinda u-3-4 ukuze ukuvuthwa komzimba kuphele ekugcineni.
Lolu hlobo luvame ukukhiqizwa kusetshenziswa isidoda sokufakelwa. Lokhu kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuzingela ngezikhathi ezithile kuma-mares. Isikhathi sokukhwelana sihlala ezinsukwini ezingama-320 kuye kwezingama-360, ngalesi sikhathi imazi le iba nokuthula futhi liqaphele. Isisu sakhe sihlanganiswe kuphela engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa.
Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele abe nokuhamba okusebenzayo. Ngesikhathi sokuqothuka, ihhashi aliphumuli: lilala phansi, bese liphakama futhi. Isikhathi somsebenzi uqobo sifushane, cishe imizuzu engama-20.
Inkonyane lizalwa limanzi bese umama eqala ukulikhotha. Ngosuku olulandelayo angaphuma nezimazi angene egcekeni. Ngemva kwenyanga, inkonyane, ngaphezu kobisi, lithola imifino. Unezinyanga eziyisithupha, ulunyulwe kunina futhi wadluliselwa esitokisini sakhe.
