Indawo yokuzalwa kohlobo lweKern Terrier yiScotland. Yazalwa ngekhulu le-19 ngokukhethekile ngokuzingela izilwane zasendle ezincane, njengezimpungushe, kanye nokubamba amagundane.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nawo wonke ama-terriers i-kern terrier incane kakhulu futhi icwebezela kakhulu, kepha, naphezu kwalokhu, inomzimba wemisipha. Ungumzingeli omuhle kakhulu wezinhlamvu nezokufihla umdlalo ezinqwabeni zamatshe, unamandla amangalisayo. ERussia, lolu hlobo aluthandwa kakhulu, ngokungafani namazwe aseYurophu.
Igama lisuselwa egameni lesiGaelic elithi cairn, elingahunyushwa ngokuthi "inqwaba yamatshe". Kwakukule ndawo egcwele izintaba ezinamadwala lapho bezingela ngalezi zingqimba ezincane, ngenxa yemibala yazo, ecishe ingabonakali ngokuqhathaniswa nomumo womhlaba.
Izici zohlobo nezinhlamvu zeCairn Terrier
ICairn Terriers yizinja ezinesibindi futhi ezingathobekile, ezihlukaniswa ngokukhuthazela kwazo nomsebenzi owandayo. Ijazi lenja libukhali, kepha kunebhantshi elingezansi elithambile eligcina lifudumele ngenkathi ebandayo.
Isikhathi sokuphila siyiminyaka eyi-12 kuya kwengu-15. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokho Uhlobo lwe-kern terrier efanelekile ukuhlala efulethini ngokuya ngomsebenzi wansuku zonke womzimba.
Cabanga ngalokhu Incazelo kaCairn Terrier... Inhloko yale nja incane, kepha uma iqhathaniswa nomzimba ilingana. Amehlo aqhelelene futhi ahlehlisiwe ngandlela thile.
Izindlebe zincane nezeluleko ezicijile. Amazinyo makhulu. ICairn Terrier yakhiwe kahle: intamo iqinile, ingemuva iqonde, izimbambo zincane kancane. Imilenze yangaphambili mikhulu kunaleyo yangemuva futhi ivame ukuphuma kancane, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso.
Umsila unejazi elijiyile, awugobi ngasemuva, kepha unamathela ngaphandle njengoqathe (bheka. Isithombe sikaCairn Terrier). Okuhlukile kohlobo ukuzinakekela ijazi. Kudingeka ukuthi ikanywe futhi igundiwe izungeze amehlo nezindlebe.
Uhlobo lweCairn Terriers luyaphambuka futhi luzimele. Lezi zinja ezincane zinenani elifanele lobuhlakani nesibindi esingajwayelekile. Bangamaqhawe amancane anesibindi, futhi bafana nezinduna zemindeni yaseScotland.
Inja iyazethemba kepha ayinolaka. Bangabaqaphi abahle kakhulu, njengoba benokuzwa okuthuthukile nomuzwa wokuhogela. Kodwa-ke, bayadlala futhi bayazithanda izingane. Ukuqhubeka nokuqeqeshwa kuzokwenza i-terrier ibe ngumngane omuhle kakhulu.
Bafunda ngokushesha futhi bazimisele ukuthatha imiyalo yokudumisa. ICairn Terrier ayikuthandi ukuba wedwa. Eyedwa, uthola imikhuba emibi (isibonelo, ukukhonkotha okungenangqondo), angalaleli futhi abe nenkani.
Abaphenduli ekujezisweni, kepha balalela ithoni yezwi lomnikazi, ngakho-ke akufanele ubamemeze. Bangakwazi ukuzimela ngokuphathwa kabi.
Ukuchazwa kweCairn Terrier - izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zohlobo
Isibonakaliso sokuqala sobuqiniso bohlobo loboya bayo yingubo eqinile, eqondile. Ngokwesilinganiso, akuvunyelwe izinwele eziningi kakhulu. Ikhanda likhulu kakhulu.
Izinwele eziseduze kwekhala zidala ukubonakala kwamadevu. Imvamisa ama-specks angabonakala ebusweni. Izinwele zinobude obuphakathi nendawo. Umbala uhlukile: cishe omnyama, ompunga, ukolweni, ukhilimu, obomvu, i-fawn ne-brindle.
Amazinga okuzala awavumeli omhlophe nomnyama oqinile. Isifonyo, izindlebe nezidladla zinombala omnyama ukwedlula wonke umzimba. Ukuphakama kokubuna kufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-27 - 31. Isisindo samadoda sisuka ku-6 kuye ku-8 kg, ama-bitches - kusuka ku-6 kuye ku-7 kg.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kweCairn Terrier
ICairn Terrier yisilwane esihle sefulethi nasendlini yangasese. Inja incane ngosayizi futhi, ngemfundo efanele, ayikhonkothi ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanesizotha ekudleni.
Udinga ukuthenga okuphakelayo okulinganiselwe ngokukhethekile okwenzelwe lolu hlobo. Ukudla okunomsoco okulungile kuzogcina isilwane sakho sinempilo. Ungondla umdlwane ngokudla kwemvelo uma ufisa, kepha-ke akufanele umnike ukudla.
Ekudleni okunjalo, ama-80% kufanele kube amaprotheni (inyama nemikhiqizo yobisi), okusanhlamvu okungu-10% nemifino eyi-10%. Izithako zevithamini nazo zizoletha izinzuzo ezingangabazeki.
ICairn Terrier cishe ayichithi. Kungabonakala sengathi le nja inoboya obuningi, kepha ukuyinakekela kulula. Kwanele ukuyihlanganisa nekama kanye ngesonto.
Uma inja ingahlanganyeli embukisweni, khona-ke kwanele ukuyishayela kumkhwenyana kabili ngonyaka. Kunconywa ukuthi ungashayi mkhuba kule nqubo, ngoba umkhongi kufanele akwazi ukukwenza Ukusikwa kweCairn Terrier.
Le nqubo icaciswe kakhulu ngalolu hlobo. Ingena esikhundleni se-molting yezilwane. Kwenziwa kuphela ngesandla, njengoba kungavunyelwe ukusika cores. Uma, nokho, wenza ukugunda izinwele kuya emaphakathi, khona-ke uboya babo buzofana nendwangu yokuwasha, buzoyeka ukucwebezela, buzoqala ukudungeka bumunce konke ukungcola.
ICairn Terrier ayilona uhlobo olubuhlungu. Kepha ukuze silondoloze impilo, isilwane kufanele sigonywe futhi silashelwe izibungu, amafuza kanye nezinye izimuncagazi. ICairn Terriers ayivamile ukugula. Ngesikhathi semidlwane, kufanele kugonywe yonke imigomo futhi kulandelwe izincomo zomfuyi.
Uma i-Cairn Terrier puppy ithengwa ukuthi ibambe iqhaza emibonisweni, kuzodingeka uqale ukulungiselela le micimbi kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ukulungiselela umbukiso kudinga umzamo omkhulu, kanye nenani elikhulu lemali.
Kubandakanya ukufundisa ukuma okufanele kokubonisa, ukunyakaza okuthile, ukukhombisa amazinyo, njll. Ngemibukiso, ukulungiswa okukhethekile koboya obuyisisekelo kuyadingeka. Okubizwa ngokuthi uboya obuningi. Lokhu kuzonikeza inja ukubukeka kozalo.
Inani nokubuyekezwa komnikazi mayelana neCairn Terrier
ICairn Terrier ayisiyo inhlobo yezinja ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Kepha, imidlwane kern terrier ngozalo oluvela kubazali abasezingeni eliphakeme kuzobiza cishe ama-dollar ayi-1200 - 1700. Ngaphandle kozalo Intengo yeCairn Terrier mhlawumbe ama-dollar angama-50. Nazi ezinye ukubuyekezwa mayelana ne-kern terriers.
UBreeder L. Larssen, ongumnikazi wenkulisa iSensei eDenmark, uneminyaka engama-24 ezalanisa amakhokho. Ngokusho kwakhe, uthanda ubulula balolu hlobo. Ubona ubuntu kuyo yonke inja. Izilwane ezifuywayo zinesimo sokubonisa, kepha ngasikhathi sinye zintula ulaka.
UBreeder RK Niemi (indlu yenja kaRocco's Collar) useneminyaka eyi-11 ezalisana. Kuyena, into ebaluleke kakhulu kumdlwane ubumnene.
Umdlwane onobuntu kuphela ongenza umsebenzi owazalelwa lolu hlobo ekuqaleni: ukuzingela izimpungushe nezinye izilwane. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ama-cores angabazingeli. Ama-cores anomlingiswa wezinja ezinkulu ezinesiqu esincane.
Abanye abakhiqizi ababili: uK.Wentzel noT. Reisser (ikhathalogi kaGlenmore) sebeneminyaka engama-26 bezala. Kubo, izici eziyinhloko zama-cores zizolile futhi zishesha ngama-wits. Ama-cores azizwa emuhle ephaketheni.
Ithuku lokuzingela lisegazini lama-cores. Abazalanisi babengadlali imidlalo nokuzingela nezinja zabo, kepha imidlwane yabo ikhombisa imiphumela emihle nabanikazi bayo abasha. Lapho uthenga inja, akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi uthenga hhayi isilwane nje kuphela, kodwa okokuqala nje ungumngane oqotho wawo wonke amalungu omndeni.
