Izikhukhukazi izingane - lezi akuzona nje kuphela izinyoni ezikhiqiza kakhulu, ezingathobeki, futhi zizoba umhlobiso wangempela wanoma yiliphi igceke. Leli qembu lezinkukhu ezincane, elidumile phakathi kwabalimi, liyathakazelisa kakhulu, likhanya, futhi lihlukahlukene.
Izici kanye nencazelo yohlobo
Ngokuzalwa izinkukhu zebantam kusuka eChina, eJapane, e-Indonesia. Lezi zingane zinesisindo esingu-600-900 kuphela we-cockerel, kanye no-450-650 amagremu enkukhu. Uhlobo luthathwa njengelincane, luhlobisa. Kepha, naphezu kwalokhu, baphatha amaqanda amhlophe noma ayisikhilimu ayi-100-150 unyaka ngamunye, anesisindo esingu-45-50 amagremu, futhi banesifiso esithuthukile sokuchamusela i-clutch.
Leli qembu lifaka izinhlobo ezingaphezu kweshumi, okuholela empikiswaneni enempilo ngamazinga abo. Ngekhulu le-12, kwavela izinkukhu ezincane eRussia, zaqamba uhlobo lwenkomo ngokuthi yi-kinglet, futhi kusenezimpikiswano zokuthi ngabe ithathwa njengezimele noma ihlukaniswe njenge-bantam.
Kusekhona izimpawu ezijwayelekile zohlobo. Banomzimba otholakala ngokungajwayelekile, ucishe ume mpo. Izimpiko zicishe zithinte phansi, njengoba izimpaphe zokundiza nezomsila zinde kakhulu. Ama-combs mancane, angaba yi-rosette futhi amise okwamaqabunga. Ngokuqondene nombala wezimpaphe, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu.
Phesheya kwezilwandle, Dutch, Hamburg, Danish nabanye bavame ukutholakala. ERussia, ngokwabo izinhlobo ze-bantam. I-Calico bantam - uhlobo olwandile ezweni lethu. Amaqhude esifubeni nasemsileni anezimpaphe ezimnyama ezinombala oluhlaza, phezulu kwawo kubomvu. Izinkukhu zilula.
Izimpaphe ezimhlophe zisakazeke ngaphezu kwesizinda esivamile esinsundu noma esibomvu, okudala umuzwa wokuthi indwangu ye-chintz iphonswe phezu kwale nyoni. I-hock iphuzi, i-crest imise okwamaqabunga. Kwezinye izinhlobo, iminwe nayo inezimpaphe. Ibizwa nangokuthi inkukhu yobumba.
Esithombeni, izinkukhu zohlobo lwe-calico bantam
U-Altai bentamka - ihlukaniswa ngesihluthulelo esihle ekhanda, kanye nemilenze enezimpaphe. Imibala ingahluka, enemibala. Lezi zinkukhu ezinoboya zazalelwa eBarnaul.
Esithombeni, izinkukhu zohlobo lwe-Altai Bantamka
I-walnut bantam - efana ne-chintz, kuphela ngezimpaphe ezimnyama. Iqhude leWalnut bantam ipendwe ngokugqamile futhi icebile kunenkukhu. Inezimpaphe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emsileni nasesifubeni. Entanyeni, izimpaphe zinde, zibomvu.
Esithombeni ama-bantam ama-walnut
USibright uhlobo olungajwayelekile kakhulu ngombala. Izimpaphe zinsundu ngokukhanyayo, ngegolide, zihlotshiswe ngomugqa omnyama. Vuliwe isithombe bantam ungabazisa ubuhle bezinyoni ezibukeka njengezimvemvane ezingavamile. Ngeshwa, inani lalolu hlobo lincipha kakhulu, njengoba izinyoni ezindala zivame ukugula, zife, futhi amazinyane azo mancane, amaqanda kaningi awahlanganiswa.
Esithombeni bentamka sibright
Ama-bantam amancane ezingathobekile kakhulu, zinempilo enhle kakhulu. Lapho zichanyuselwa, amaphuphu angaphezu kuka-90% asinda. Zingachamisela amachwane ehlobo lonke, cishe izinyanga ezintathu zilandelana. Ngokuvamile, izinyoni zisondelene kakhulu, zingumndeni.
Amaqhude avikela izinkukhu zawo, zona ezizinakekela kahle izingane zazo, ezazo nezinye. Kokubili amaqhude nezikhukhukazi zizovikela izinkukhu ngokulahlekelwa yimpilo yazo, ngesibindi zijahe noma yisiphi isitha.
Izimfanelo zokunambitheka kwenyama namaqanda zihle kakhulu. Inyama yeBantamok ilungele njengokudla kokudla, ithenda kakhulu. Amaqanda anomsoco futhi awunamafutha. Ekuxhumaneni nomuntu, lezi zinkukhu nazo zijabulisa kakhulu, zinothando, ziyajwayela, ziyaqaphela futhi ziyabathanda abaninizo. Ama-Roosters angabalandeli bezingoma zokucula, yize zincane, izwi labo elinomsindo lingazwakala kude kakhulu.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Ama-Bentams amaflaya amahle, ngakho-ke udinga ukuwagcina ngemuva kocingo okungenani amamitha ayi-2,5 ukuphakama. Izimo ezinhle kakhulu zokugcina indawo ivulekile (okungenani amamitha ayi-2 * 3). Into esemqoka ukuhlinzeka izinyoni ngemfudumalo, ngoba impilo enhle namanje ayikwazi ukubhekana namakhaza asebusika.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-aviaries adinga ukufudunyezwa, futhi phansi kufanele kufakwe imigoqo futhi kumbozwe ngotshani nokushefa. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuhlinzeka izinyoni "ngomenzeli wokuhlanza" - uthele umlotha nesihlabathi ebhokisini, ngalokhu kuqanjwa "zigeza". Uma i-aviary ingaphandle, izidingo zokushisa zihlala zinjalo.
Futhi inhlabathi esele engxenyeni engavinjelwanga kumele ihlwanyelwe ngotshani - okusanhlamvu okuhlukahlukene, i-alfalfa. Esikhundleni sebhokisi elinomlotha ezindizeni zangaphandle, ungavele wenze ukucindezeleka emhlabathini, lapho ungathela khona isihlabathi somfula, futhi njengesivikelo ekudleni nasezimpapheni. Udinga ukwakha iqhude lokuphumula nezidleke. Lezi zakhiwo kumele zibe ngaphansi kophahla.
Lapho ugcina imihlambi emikhulu, kubalulekile ukuhlanganyela i-bantam nayo yonke le nyoni, ngoba amaqhude aba nolaka impela futhi angalwa. Kungcono futhi ukuhlukanisa umhlambi we-bantam uqobo ube yimindeni eminingana, lapho iqhude elilodwa lizohlala khona nezikhukhukazi ezi-4-8.
Uma uhlela ukufaka esikhundleni "senhloko yomndeni", khona-ke kungcono ukhethe iqhude elijwayelene nezikhukhukazi, ngaphandle kwalokho bangazijwayeza isikhathi eside futhi besabe ilungu lomndeni elisha. AmaBantam azala ngokuthanda, afukamela kahle kakhulu umsebenzi wokwakha. Isikhukhukazi sihamba njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3-4, isikhathi esisele sisesidlekeni.
Wemukela kalula amaqanda abanye abantu, kepha uma unikezwa usayizi wakhe ophansi, akufanele ubeke amaqanda amaningi kunomzimba wakhe omncane ongawemboza. Imvamisa izinkukhu zezinkukhu ezingama-10-12. Uma kwenzeka ibhadi lavela kwenye yezinkukhu, futhi izinkukhu zashiywa zingenamama, omunye umama uzozithatha kalula aziyise emndenini futhi azikhulise njengezakhe.
Esithombeni, intshontsho lohlobo lwe-bentamka
Amaqanda eBantam Zifukamela izinsuku eziyi-19-21, futhi emasontweni ambalwa okuqala kuzoba kuhle ukugcina izinkukhu nezinkukhu endaweni efudumele. Kungakapheli izinyanga ezingama-2-3, isikhukhukazi sizonakekela amaphuphu. Ungasebenzisa i-incubator ukuqandusela amaphuphu, kepha kulokhu inani lamachwane achanyuselwe lincipha.
Ama-bantam amancane kufanele adle kathathu ngosuku, ngoba imetabolism yabo iyashesha. Udinga ukukhetha ukudla kwekhwalithi ephezulu, okuhlukahlukene. Kufanele kube ukudla kwemifino kanye namaprotheni. Uma inyoni ingayi ukuyoklaba, udinga ukunikeza imifino, imifino eqoshiwe (amazambane, izaqathe), izakhiwo zevithamini.
Ukugcina izimpaphe ezinhle, ungangeza isulfure yokuphakelayo ekhethekile. Imfucuza yokudla kwasolwandle nayo ingukudla okuhle. Kuzoba kuhle kwesinye isikhathi ukunikeza i-cottage shizi. Izingane zondliwa ngenyama egayiwe kusuka enyameni elahliwe kuze kushintshe izimpaphe zazo.
Inani nokubuyekezwa komnikazi
ERussia kunezinkulisa, abafuyi bezinkukhu be-bentamok. Ungathola umthengisi ofanele embukisweni wezolimo. Phakathi kwezinkukhu ezihlanzekile, kukhona nezinhlamvu ezingakwazi ukuhlukaniswa ngaphandle, futhi asikho isidingo sokukhokhela inyoni esizukulwaneni sesithathu ezophenduka inhlobo engaqondakali "yegceke". Kungakho, ukukhetha umfuyi kufanele kufinyelelwe kuye ngokuziphendulela.
Ungathenga i-bantam encane ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-2,5, izinyoni ezindala zezinhlobo ezithile zifinyelela intengo yama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-7. Izinyoni zivame ukuthengiswa ngababili kuphela. Uma ufuna ukufukamela amaqanda ngokwakho, ungawa-oda ePoland.
Ukubuyekezwa: U-Andrey, uKemerovo - "Izinkukhu zeBantam azithobeki kakhulu, zigijimela kahle, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, izingane ziyathanda ukubuka le nyoni enhle futhi ekhanyayo". UMaria, uTyumen - “Uhlobo luzimele kakhulu, luzala amaphuphu ngokuphelele, zonke izinkathazo zingashiywa isikhukhukazi. Ungenza imali enhle ngokuthengisa lolu hlobo lokuhlobisa ”.
