UFila brasileiro (NgesiNgisi Fila Brasileiro) luhlobo olukhulu nolunolaka lwenja yokufuya oluzalwe eBrazil. Kuvinjelwe emazweni amaningi aseYurophu ngenxa yolaka nokungabekezeleli ukuthinta izihambi.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ingenye yezinhlobo eziqotho kakhulu kumnikazi wayo. Ukwethembeka kweMastiff waseBrazil kuyinganekwane. Ekhaya, izinja zithi: "Uthengiswe njengePhil."
Umlando wozalo lwe-fila brasileiro
Amadlozi izinhlobo ze-fila brasileiro zaziswa eNingizimu Melika ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16 ngabanqobi basePortugal. Ama-bulldogs anolaka kanye nama-mastiffs, ama-bloodhound bloodound hound asize abanqobi ukuqhuba izinkomo zasendle, ukuzingela nokubamba abomdabu abathunjiwe.
Inja eguquguqukayo yayidingeka ukwenza umsebenzi omningi onjalo. Ngenxa yeziphambano ezingaguquguquki zezinhlobo zokuqala, okuthandwa kakhulu namuhla eBrazil kwavela uhlobo lwezinja - fila brasileiro.
UFila uqoqele kuye izimfanelo zokhokho bakhe ezazifunwa kakhulu - amandla, amandla, ukwesaba nokuhogela okuhle kwegazi. Alukho uhlobo olwalungalandela isigqila esaphunyuka ngokushesha okungaka.
Inja yayigcina umbaleki ngemihlathi yayo, ngaphandle kokumlimaza, kuze kube yilapho umnikazi efika ngesikhathi. Ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo, ama-Mastiffs aseBrazil aba yizintandokazi zabakholoni, ababengacabangi impilo ngaphandle kwalezi zinogada ezinolaka nezizinikele. Izinhlobo zazifakwa emazingeni asemthethweni ngo-1946.
Incazelo yohlobo - izidingo zezinga elijwayelekile
UFila Brasileiro unamandla amakhulu, ngaphezu kokuphakama okumaphakathi, inja enkulu enezimfanelo zokusebenza ezinomona. Ikhanda likhulu, linesisindo, kepha lihlala lilingana nomzimba wonke. Isilinganiselo sogebhezi kumlomo wesifonyo ngu-1: 1.
Inja ye-Fila brasileiro ingenye yezethembeke kakhulu
Vuliwe isithombe se-fila brasileiro kubukeka sengathi umastiff. Izindebe ezingaphezulu ezinde, nezindlebe ezilengayo ezilinganayo zinikeza lokhu kufana nenja. Isikhumba senja siminyene, senza amafolda emzimbeni wonke, ikakhulukazi entanyeni nasesifubeni.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-fila brasileiro ngombala wejazi - umbala owodwa noma i-brindle. Umbala ungaba kusuka ku-beige uye komnyama. Izinga alivumeli umbala omhlophe noma wegundane, kanye nokubona. Amathiphu wezidladla, umsila noma indawo encane esifubeni kuphela angakhanya. Isifihla-buso esimnyama ebusweni akusikho ukuphambuka kokujwayelekile.
Ukuphakama kwekhebula lapho kubuna kufinyelela kuma-75 cm, isisindo esilinganisiwe yi-45 kg. Umsila omude mkhulu ezansi, uncipha kakhulu ngasekugcineni. Ukugoqa umsila noma ukuthinta umhlane akuvunyelwe. Imilenze yangemuva mikhulu kunaleyo yangaphambili, yingakho isinqe sikaPhil sihlale sikhulisiwe.
Uhlamvu lukaFila brasileiro
UFila brasileiro uzokwenza umsebenzi oncomekayo ngemisebenzi yomlindi, umzingeli wezilwane ezinkulu kanye nomalusi wezinkomo. Isici esivelele kakhulu sohlobo ukuzimela nokungathembeki kwabo bonke "abantu ongabazi".
UPhil uthembekile kakhulu kumnikazi futhi uyazibekezelela izingane zakhe. Iyakwazi ukubekezelela ukubamba futhi "kumnandi" kwama-rascals amancane. Kepha akukanconywa ukuqala lolu hlobo emindenini enezingane.
Ngenxa yemvelo yayo ezimele, i-Fila Brasileiro inconyelwa kuphela abafuyi abanolwazi bezinja ezinkulu abangakwazi ukukhulisa inja ngaphandle kokuhlukumezeka.
Uma umdlwane ukhulele emndenini onomnikazi oyedwa, uzolalela yena kuphela. Uma umndeni mkhulu futhi ekuqaleni ingane ikhule nawo wonke umuntu, khona-ke inja izozinikela kwilungu ngalinye lomndeni.
Ngu izibuyekezo fila brasileiro ihlale idinga inkampani yomnikazi. Noma ngabe ukuphi, inhloko enamandla yomvikeli izohlala isesandleni sakho. Ibekezelela kabi izindlela zamandla zethonya ekuqeqesheni. Ikhula kuze kube sebusuku. Kuphela lapho eneminyaka emithathu kuphela lapho ukwakheka kwenja okuphelele kwengqondo nomzimba kwenzeka.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwe-fila brasileiro
Ungayikhulisa Kanjani Inja Enkulu? Uhlobo lweFila Brasileiro luhlukaniswa nokuphila kwalo isikhathi eside. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokumelana okuhle nezifo ezithathelwanayo, izinja zingaphila iminyaka eyi-9-10.
Yize ama-Mastiff aseBrazil edume ngempilo yawo enhle, ezinye zezimpawu "zezilonda" zohlobo lusenendawo okufanele zibe kuyo. Okokuqala, lena i-dysplasia yamalunga we-hip, etholakala cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja.
Ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukudla kwesilwane sakho, i-fila ivame ukuba namacala we-volvulus. Ukondla okufanele kuzosiza ukugwema le nkinga. Udinga ukondla i-fila yaseBrazil:
Akudluli kabili ngosuku (ekuseni nakusihlwa ngezingxenye ezincane). Kuze kube yiminyaka emibili ubudala, inja ingondliwa kaningi (kathathu kuya kane), kepha ngemuva kokufinyelela eminyakeni emibili, udinga ukunciphisa amavolumu;
Kunconywa kuphela ukudla okomile kwe-premium. Izakhi ezilinganisiwe ezincane nezincane eziqukethwe kuzo zisekela umgogodla wenja, futhi ziqinisa namathambo esigebenga. Naka ngokukhethekile ukudla kwemidlwane kuze kufike ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Kungalezi zinyanga lapho ubuchopho, uhlelo lokugaya kanye namathambo afanele engane akhiwa khona;
Uma ukukhetha kwakho kuwele ekudleni ngemikhiqizo yemvelo, engeza amaprotheni ekudleni - inyama yenkomo, unogwaja, iwundlu, inkukhu, inhlanzi. I-calcium izosiza ukugcwalisa imikhiqizo ye-curd. Faka imifino nezithelo ekudleni kwakho. Ukudla okubhemayo, okuthosiwe, okubabayo nokunosawoti akuvunyelwe.
Intengo ye-Fila brasileiro
Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-fila brasileiro, hlola izimo zakho zokuphila. Ukuthola uhlobo olukhulu kangaka efulethini kuzoba ukuhlukumeza inja nalabo abaseduze nayo. UFila uthanda ukukhonkotha noma yini ayibonayo noma ayizwayo.
Bambalwa omakhelwane abazoyithanda. Kepha lesi akusona isizathu esiyinhloko. Inja ithanda umoya ohlanzekile, isikhala nokunyakaza. Indlu yangasese enensimu enkulu ilungile.
UFila brasileiro ngeke aneliswe ukuhamba imizuzu eyi-10 azungeze indlu. Ngenja udinga ukuhamba amakhilomitha angaphezu kwelilodwa. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo, lolu hlobo lusebenza kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, i-Brisilian Mastiff kulula ukuyinakekela.
UFila brasileiro umdlwane esithombeni
Ukwelashwa okuyimpoqo kwezindlebe nezibaya eziningi zesikhumba lapho kunamathela khona ukudla nokungcola. Izinja azichithi okuningi, kepha ngenxa yobukhulu bazo, zithola uboya obuningi. Shayela isilwane sakho ngebhulashi elikhethekile eliqinile.
Ukugwema ukutheleleka kwejwabu leso - uma kunesidingo, sula amehlo akho ngamaqabunga etiye noma ukumnika i-chamomile. Thenga eRussia fila brasileiro umdlwane umsebenzi awulula. Abekho abakhiqizi abaningi, yize isidingo salolu hlobo sikhula ngenxa yezimfanelo zayo ezinhle zokubheka.
Ukugwema ukuthenga imidlwane enesici, iya ezindlwaneni ezinkulu, hhayi ezikhangisweni ezizimele. Intengo ye-Fila brasileiro iqala kusuka kuma-ruble angama-30,000.
