Izici ze-Weasel nendawo yokuhlala
Isilwane se-Weasel kuthathwa njengesidalwa esidla inyama esincane kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ubukhulu bayo bungu-16-18 cm kuphela.
Kubukeka njengesilwane esihle, kepha empeleni isilwane se-weaselnjenge mnyama ukufa kwamagundane amaningi, izinyoka, amaxoxo nezinyoni. Lesi "sidlo esimamatheka kamnandi" esomndeni weasel futhi siyisihlobo semink, i-ermine ne-ferret. UWeasel unomlingiswa ongesabi.
Ukubona umuntu, ngeke nje esabe, kodwa futhi uzoba sesimeni esinolaka. Ukususa amazinyo akhe aqinile kuyinkinga impela. Indawo yabo yemvelo ngamahlathi, amaxhaphozi, ama-steppes, ugu lwemizimba yamanzi, ngisho nezindawo zokuhlala abantu. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, i-weasel ingaphila cishe yonke indawo.
Ungahlangana naye eChina, eMongolia, eYurophu, e-Iraq, e-Iran, e-Australia, eNyakatho Melika, e-Afghanistan, e-Asia naseGibhithe. Ama-Weasel awekho kuphela eqhweni elisezintabeni nasezingwadule ezibandayo.
Incazelo ye-Animal weasel: le mustelid inomzimba ovulekile kakhulu futhi omncane. Imilenze emifushane ifakwe uzipho olubukhali. Isifonyo esincanyana sidlulela entanyeni ende enamandla. Izindlebe zalesi silwane zincane, nekhala lifakwa imfoloko. Amehlo aqumbe, amnyama njengobuhlalu.
Imvelo ayisinikanga lesi silwane ngomsila omkhulu opholile, ngakho-ke umzimba uphela ngomsila omfushane. Ezansi komsila kunendlala yesinye. Unikeza imfihlo ebukhali engathandeki.
Abakwa-Weasel basebenzisa leli phunga ukumaka indawo yabo ukuze izivakashi ezingamenyiwe zingafiki. Umuntu omkhulu kunabo bonke unesisindo esingama-gramu ayi-100. Ubude bomzimba bumaphakathi no-16-18 cm.Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesilisa bahlala bebakhulu kunabesifazane ngama-30%.
Umbala wejazi uyashintsha ngesizini. Ngakho-ke ehlobo i-weasel ibenyezela ngombala onsundu ngokukhanyayo ngesisu esimhlophe noma esiphuzi, kanti ebusika ingubo yayo yoboya iba mhlophe qwa. Bonga ubuhle boboya pet caresses esithombeni.
Ebusika, ijazi le-weasel liphenduka libe mhlophe njengasesithombeni
Isimo nendlela yokuphila ye-weasel
Kuya ngokuya kuthandwa kakhulu ukuba nezilwane ezingafani noma izinyoni njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Enye yezinketho zokuthenga okunjalo kungaba isilwane esincane esihle somndeni weasel.
Thenga isilwane se-weasel namuhla kungenzeka kude namanani aphezulu kakhulu. Into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lesi silwane siyisilwane esiyingqayizivele, okusho ukuthi imithetho ejwayelekile yokugcina nokuphatha ayihlali ikulungele ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Lesi silwane esiphambukayo singakuluma umunwe. Ngakho-ke udinga ukumphatha ngenhlonipho. Kungcono ukhethe umuntu osemncane, ngoba kulula ukuthambisa. Kulokhu, isilwane sizoba isilwane esihle kakhulu futhi sizwane nomuntu kanye nezinye izakhamuzi zendlu yakhe.
Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuthatha umthwalo wokondla imidlwane ye-weasel kunokuphinda ufundise umuntu omdala. Isimanje amanani ezilwane ngentando yeningi impela. Imidlwane emincane ingathengwa ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-3-5, okungeyona imali enjalo.
Izinwele zezilwane zingalala nawe, ziphumule futhi zidlale. Uma abaqashi bakho bendlu abanemilenze emine bengenalo ulaka, khona-ke bazothola ulimi oluvamile nalesi silwane. Yize, ngenxa yobunjalo bayo, le cutie e-fluffy ingabamba ukudla kubo ngezikhathi ezithile noma ithathe indawo yabo yokulala.
Ngendlela, ama-weasel akhetha indawo yokulala eyedwa, futhi awukwazi ukuyithonya nganoma iyiphi indlela. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuba nesilwane esinjalo, khona-ke lungela izindleko ezibonakalayo zokudla kwaso. Ukudla kwezilwane akuhambisani naye, ukudla okuyinhloko kuqukethe inyama namaqanda.
Umbala we-Weasel ngenkathi efudumele
Lesi silwane siyisilwane esidlayo futhi kunezikhathi lapho singaba nesihluku size siziphonse kubantu. Esimweni esinjalo, ukuphela kwendlela yokuphuma lahla ukunakekelwa kwesilwaneukugcina amalungu omndeni wakho ephephile.
Kwesinye isikhathi ama-weasel asendle angena ezindlini ezizimele ukuze enze inzuzo lapho, kuyilapho izinja, izinkukhu, amahansi, onogwaja namakati ehlupheka. Ukuvikela ikhaya lakho nokubamba izinambuzane, udinga ukwenza isicupho. Isibonelo salolu gibe sichazwe ngezansi:
- Thatha ibhodlela leplastiki elingu-2 litre ngaphandle kwangaphansi nentamo. Ukusikwa komkhonto kwenziwa phezulu ukuze kuvikeleke ukudla kokuloba. Ucezu lwenyama lungasetshenziswa njengodobo.
- Ibhodlela lifakwa lapho kuqashelwe khona i-weasel. Udinga ukubeka ibhodlela esihlalweni noma etafuleni ukuze isicupho sijule.
- Ibhakede elinesivalo libekwa ngaphansi kwesithiyelo. Isivalo sishiywa sivulekile ukuze sikwazi ukuvala lapho ibhakede lidlidlizela.
- Lapho i-weasel ingena ebhodleleni isuka ezansi, izowela ebhakedeni kanye nebhodlela. Isivalo sizohlala sivalwe bese kuthi umgilwa asibambe.
- Susa isiboshwa endlini usidedele ehlathini.
UWeasel uphila impilo esebenzayo ubusuku nemini. Uhamba ngokuxhuma. Lapho ihamba izungeza indawo yayo, inamathela eduze kwezihlahlana noma ezinye izindawo zokukhosela. Ebusika, ihamba emathafeni eqhwa. Ngosuku, le "fluffy" iyakwazi ukumboza ibanga elingu-2 km.
Lo "muntu olivila" akagebhi imigodi, kepha uhlala kuma-labyrinths wezisulu zakhe (amagundane). Ama-Weasel nawo ahlala emigodini nangaphansi kwezimpande zezihlahla, emadwaleni amadwala. Benza ukufakwa phansi emgodini wabo ngamaqabunga, utshani obomile noma ubulembu.
Ubungako bendawo ngayinye ye-weasel bungafinyelela kumahektha ayi-10. Ngakho-ke, isilwane esisodwa singaba nezindlu eziningana. Ubukhulu bensimu buxhomeke ezimeni zezulu kanye nokutholakala kwezilwane. Imingcele imakwa ngamamakha wephunga.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Sidlani isilwane se-weasel? Lesi silo sidla inyama. Ngakho-ke, unemenyu ehambisanayo: amagundane afana namagundane, izinkukhu, amajuba, amatshwele, onogwaja abasebasha.
Ngosuku, isilwane esomele igazi kufanele sidle u-30-40 g. Ngokushoda kokudla, i-weasel ingadla ama-amphibian, inhlanzi, izinyoka, izinambuzane ngisho ne-crayfish. Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, lesi silwane silandela isisulu saso hhayi kuphela ezindaweni ezivulekile, kodwa nasezindlini zaso.
Ubamba tilwane letincane ngemuva kwenhloko nome enhloko, bese letinkhulu tigebha entanyeni. Uma i-weasel ithole amaqanda, khona-ke yenza imbobo egobolondweni bese iphuza okuqukethwe. I-weasel yezilwane ayikhohlwa ukubekelela ubusika. Kwesinye isikhathi emigodini yabo ungathola izidumbu ezingama-30 zamagundane.
Ukuzaliswa kanye nempilo ye-weasel
Isikhathi sokuzalela i-Weasel siqala ngoMashi, kepha uma ukudla kuningi, ukuzalanisa kwenzeka unyaka wonke. Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, owesilisa angakhwelana nabesifazane abaningana. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-35. Ngaphambi kokubeletha, insikazi yenza ikhaya libe notshani obomile namaqabunga.
Ngokwesilinganiso, insikazi izala izingane ezi-4-5. Zizalwa zingenakuzisiza ngokuphelele, ziyimpumputhe futhi zimbozwe kancane nge-fluff. Isisindo sabo sokuzalwa ngu-1.5 amagremu. Amehlo anqunywa kuphela ngezinsuku ezingama-21-25.
Lapho kufika isikhathi sokushiya isidleke, zilandela unina yonke indawo. Ngokuphuma ngakunye, beqhubekela phambili kude nasekhaya, kuze kube yilapho isifiso sokuhlala kwabo sinyamalala ngokuphelele, bese bethatha uhambo oluzimele.
Ukuthomba okugcwele kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala. Lawa madoda abukekayo aphila ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka eyi-8-10. Isikhathi sokuphila ukuphulula isilwane ekhaya ngaphansi - 4-7 iminyaka.