Njengocezu oluncane lwensimbi ecwebezelayo ludabula emoyeni nasezweni phansi. Siyini lesi sidalwa esisheshayo esibukeka njenge-drone encane kakhulu eluhlaza okusansimbi ukude?
Leli bhungane, igama lalo kungu ithusi. Kepha, naphezu kokubukeka kwayo okuthakazelisayo, le bug, njengezinye izinambuzane eziningi, iyalimaza. Kungani indalo yayidala? Ukujabulisa iso, noma ukonakalisa impilo yabanye?
Ukubukeka
Njengoba sekushiwo, ibronzovka ibhungane elihle kakhulu. Ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, ingeyesinambuzane se-coleopteran somndeni omncane wethusi. Izinhlobo ezingaphansi eziyisikhombisa zalesi sinambuzane zinemibala ehlukene, ubukhulu bomzimba, zondla ngezindlela ezahlukene futhi zinendawo ezihlukene.
Kepha cishe zonke zinombala ocwebezelayo, oyinsimbi ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Amagama ezinhlobo nawo anqunywa ikakhulukazi ngombala. Ngokwesibonelo, ithusi legolide ikakhulu ine-sheen eluhlaza okotshani ngemuva, kanti isisu sayo sibomvu ngombala oluhlaza.
Esithombeni kukhona ithusi legolide
Le nhlobo ingama-15-20 mm ubude. Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ine-luster metallic eluhlaza okotshani futhi incane - ifinyelela kuma-20 mm.
Esithombeni kukhona ithusi eliluhlaza
Omunye umbono osayizi abancane - ithusi elisheshayo umzimba wakhe wonke omnyama umbozwe izinwele ezimpunga noma eziphuzi.
Esithombeni, ithusi elisheshayo
Imabula yethusi ayinayo i-sheen ejwayelekile yegolide, kumnyama, icishe ibe mnyama nge-tint eluhlaza, ine-specks emhlane wayo.
Esithombeni, ithusi lemabula
Luhlobo olukhulu kakhulu, olufinyelela kubude obungu-27 mm. Imvamisa zonke izinhlobo ezicwebezelayo zinemilenze eluhlaza kanye nentshebe emnyama. Ikhanda livame ukumbozwa ngoboya obuncane, obuncane; i-elytra inephethini elimhlophe elincanyana.
Ngaphandle, ithusi lingadidaniswa nebhungane likaMeyi, ngoba bavela emndenini owodwa futhi bayafana impela. Umehluko kwamanye amabhungane amaningi yikhono le-bronzes lokundiza ngokuhamba, okungenzeka ngenxa ye-elytra eligoqiwe endizeni. Izimpiko ezingabonakali zisuka ezinhlangothini ukuze zindiza.
Indawo yokuhlala
I-bronze itholakala cishe kuyo yonke i-Eurasia; ayihlali ezindaweni ezisezintabeni nasogwadule kuphela. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwendawo, indawo yokuhlala ihluke kakhulu. Isibonelo, igolide livamile kusukela eningizimu yeScandinavia kuya emazweni aseBalkan, ogwini loLwandle iMedithera, e-Asia Minor, eTajikistan.
Ithusi elibushelelezi efakwe ohlwini njengezilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa, ihlala esimweni sezulu esipholile, imvamisa ihlala ezingadini ezindala nasemahlathini. Ithusi elinukayo ikhetha izindawo ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele.
Esithombeni, ithusi elinukayo
Indawo yokuhlala ye-bronzefish inkulu kakhulu, kepha kunezindawo lapho ingahlali khona. Isibonelo, akazithandi izindawo eziwugwadule, akahlali engxenyeni esenyakatho yenhlonhlo yaseCrimea, ezindaweni ezinamathafa.
ERussia, umngcele osenyakatho webanga ugudla iKarelian Isthmus, umngcele osempumalanga useLake Baikal, futhi ukusuka eningizimu uhla lukhawulelwe eCrimea naseCaucasus. Ngenxa yokuthi i-bronze ayisona isinambuzane esihambayo, futhi izibungu zayo kufanele zondle ngohlaza olunamafutha, zitholakala kuphela ezindaweni ezinezihlahlana nezihlahla.
Igolide lingatholakala ezingwadule ezingamahlane kanye nasehlane, kepha kuphela ezigodini zemifula, lapho kukhona ukukhula elikudingayo. I-Bronzovka ithanda izindawo ezivulekile, ezikhanyayo - imiphetho yehlathi, iziza, ama-glades, izimfunda. Kwesinye isikhathi zitholakala ehlathini - zindizela ezinzulwini zamanzi ageleza ezihlahleni, ezinye izinhlobo ezidla kakhulu kuwo.
Indlela Yokuphila
Abesifazane beBronze bahola indlela yokuphila esebenzayo emini, ikakhulukazi njengezinsuku ezikhanyayo ezibalele. Bese zindiza zisuka kwenye indawo ziye kwenye, zihamba ngesivinini esimangalisayo sezinambuzane ezinkulu kangaka. Kwenzeka ukuthi owesifazane wethusi angabi naso isikhathi sokuzungeza isithiyo ahlangabezana naso, ashayeke kuso bese ewela phansi ngokuduma.
Owesifazane wethusi owe esibhakabhakeni uvamise ukuhlala ngomhlane, bese eshayeka othulini isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuthi abuyise ibhalansi yakhe yangaphambili. Kepha ezimweni eziningi, ama-bronzes angalawuleka kakhulu, futhi kuyaqabukela ashaye ubuso bawo emhlabathini. Ibhungane lisebenzisa amandla kancane, lizama ukukhetha izimbali nama-inflorescence, lapho ungahlala khona isikhathi eside, ukuze uphumule futhi udle.
Esimweni sezulu esinamafu, bazama ukungakhaseli baphume ezindaweni zabo zokukhosela, ezinikezwa amaqabunga nezimpande zezitshalo. Ukuhlala ebusuku nakho kuvame ukuhlelwa emhlabeni. Endaweni efanayo, ezweni lethusi, bachitha izinyanga zasebusika. Ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zebanga, umsebenzi wama-bronzes wehlukile. Endaweni ethile indiza ithatha izinyanga ezingama-2,5, endaweni ethile izinyanga eziyi-4.5, kuya ngenani lezinsuku ezishisayo.
Ukudla
Abesifazane bebronze bayadla, kuya ngohlobo, ngokudla okuhlukile. Kepha lezi zihlala ziyizingxenye ezahlukahlukene zezitshalo. Isibonelo, i-bronzovka enukayo idla impova, kuyilapho izibungu zayo zidla izimpande.
USmooth uthanda ujusi wezithelo ezivuthwe ngokweqile, kanti oluhlaza kudla izimbali eziphelele. Izimbali zezitshalo zasendle nezitshaliwe kanye nezihlahla kuyadliwa. Ama-bronzes adla amaqabunga namagxolo amancane, futhi aphuze umuthi womuthi.
Ngenxa yokuthi udla izimbali kanye namahlumela amancane ezihlahla ezilinywe njenge-apula kanye nepheya ngenjabulo, kubhekwa njengesinambuzane phakathi kwabalimi. Abantu balwa nanoma yisiphi isilokazane, naye akahlukile. ibhungane bronzovka - ukubhubhisa ibhungane, amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene angcwatshwa enhlabathini ngaphansi kwezihlahla zezithelo.
Njengoba ithusi lichitha ubusuku emhlabathini, ubuthi buzobuthinta, kepha ngeke bulimaze izinambuzane ezizuzisayo, ngokwesibonelo, izinyosi. Endle, ama-bronzes avame kakhulu ukudla izimbali zomqobi wezintaba, umlotha wezintaba, isorrel, ameva, uphizi, amakhakhasi, isazi nezinye izitshalo eziningi.
Ezingadini zezithelo nasezivandeni zemifino, izinkalo zama-rose, izihlahla zama-apula, amapheya, ama-beet, izaqathe, lwesinaphi, i-rye, nommbila kuhlushwa yizo. Uthanda izimbali zethusi nezamasiko - ama-lilac, irises, ama-roses, ama-dahlias kanye nama-orchid asekhaya. Amabhungane amunca ubisi lwesitshalo, adle ama-stamens nama-pistils. Kumahlumela amancane, athanda ukudla amagxolo, emaphethelweni amaqabunga.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Uma kufika isikhathi sokuganana kuya ngezimo zezulu. Uma zithandeka, ama-bronzes azohlangana bese kuthi owesifazane abeke amaqanda ayi-15-20. Lokhu ukwenza ngeziqu ezibolile, izinqwaba zomquba, izintuthwane. Kusuka emaqanda Izibungu ze-Bronzovka kuze kufike ku-5 cm ngosayizi.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bazakhela umucu, bezinamathelisa ngamahlamvu nezingcezu zemfihlo. Ukuthi izingane ziyoba yiluphi ucansi kuncike emazingeni okushisa asendaweni. Uma kubanda kakhulu noma kushisa, abesilisa kuphela noma abesifazane kuphela abazoqhamuka emifeqeni. Isinambuzane sikhula ngokuphelele ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2-3.
