Izilwane zaseNingizimu Melika ezihlala khona

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Insimu yeNingizimu Melika icebile ngokweqile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezimila nezilwane. Lokhu kwehlukahluka kungenxa yokuba khona kwamahlathi emvula engxenyeni ebalulekile yendawo kanye nezimo zezulu ezikahle impela. Ezindaweni ezinkulu zaseNingizimu Melika, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezinhlobo zokuphila, kanti ezinye zazo zisaziwa ososayensi.

Izilwane ezincelisayo

Indawo ephelele yezwekazi ingamakhilomitha ayizigidi eziyi-17,84, futhi ngenxa yesimo sezulu esishisayo nezindawo ezishisayo, ngokuba khona kwezinkathi ezichazwe kahle ezomile nezimvula, inani elikhulu lezilwane ezincelisayo zihlala lapha.

Agouti

I-Agouti - igundane lamahlathi asezindaweni ezishisayo ngokubukeka lifana nengulube enkulu enomuthi onomsila omncane kakhulu nejazi elinolaka, eligcwele kakhulu into enamafutha. I-Agouti inezinzwani ezinhlanu emilenzeni yayo yangaphambili, nezinzwani ezintathu emilenzeni yayo yangemuva.

Ibhere elibukekayo

Isilwane esinamabala wokukhanya asici azungeze amehlo, agqama ngokumelene nesizinda esivamile soboya obumnyama noma obumnyama. Lolu hlobo lubonakala kalula ngenxa yamabala amaka abonakala kahle endaweni yesifuba.

Armadillos

Izilwane ezincelisayo ezinokubukeka okungajwayelekile azinanwele elibonakalayo kakhulu ezinhlangothini nasesiswini, futhi zinegobolondo eliqukethe imivimbo eqinile. Ukucinga ukudla, ama-armadillos asebenzisa uzipho olude.

Ama-Otters

Ababhukudi bodwa ababucayi abaqhamuka emndenini wakwaCunya bahlukaniswa yimizimba ebushelelezi futhi ehlelekile, banomsila oshelelezi futhi omude kakhulu, okuthi uma usuka kolunye uhlangothi uye kolunye, usize i-otter ukulawula umzimba wayo kalula emanzini.

I-anteater enkulu

Isilwane esincelisayo sinempumu evulekile efana neshubhu futhi siyivumela ukuthi ithole ukudla okuyizintuthwane nomuhlwa. Isilwane esikhulu kunazo zonke esivela ku-oda Asinawo amazinyo agcwele siyahluka ngoboya, obufanekiselwa yizinwele eziwugqinsi futhi obukhulu obukhulu.

Intaba yebhubesi

Ummeleli womndeni wakwaFeline waziwa nangokuthi i-puma ne-cougar. Ikati lasendle elikhulu kunawo wonke emndenini oyisilwane esidla sodwa esizimele esihlangana nabashadikazi kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, kepha isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto elilodwa.

IGuanaco

Isilwane esincelisayo esivela emndenini waseCamelidae, sikhetha ukuhlala ezindaweni ezivulekile nezomile zezintaba noma endaweni eyisicaba. IGuanaco inomoya ozolile futhi onokuthula, okwenza ukuthi ithanjiswe kalula ngabantu.

Capybara

Igundane elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni wethu libonakala ngezinwele ezinsundu ezinde nezimnyama ngokukhanyayo nezinyawo ezinama-webbed. I-herbivore yasemanzini ephuma emndenini wakwaCapybara ekuqaleni yathathwa ngephutha njengenhlobo yezingulube.

I-Kinkajou

Isilwane esincelisayo esinezidladla ezincane nezinzwane ezinama-webbed, ezigcina ngozipho obukhali kakhulu, zinengubo eminyene futhi eminyene egcina umzimba wesilwane womile, kanye nomsila wangaphambi kokugqama obonakalayo.

I-Pygmy marmoset

Ama-marmosets ama-Pygmy anezinkawu ezinonya futhi ezishesha ngokumangalisayo, enye yezinkawu ezincane kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ingxenye yomsila engeyona eye-prehensile ngokuphelele isiza isilwane esincelisayo esihamba kuzo zonke izitho ukugcina kalula ibhalansi ngenkathi yeqa izihlahla.

I-possum enebhande elimhlophe

I-marsupial, isilwane esibhukuda kahle nesiqwala izihlahla emndenini we-opossum, sizalwa singathuthuki, bese sikhula ngaphakathi kwesikhwama sikanina. Lesi sikhwama esifudumele nesiphephile sibukeka njengesikhwama esivuleka phezulu noma eduze komsila.

I-Jaguar

Izinwele ezibushelelezi, ezinamandla kakhulu futhi ezincelisayo, zingummeleli omkhulu kunabo bonke bomndeni wakwaFeline eNew World. Jaguar uyakwazi ukuhlala hhayi kuphela ezihlahleni, kodwa futhi emhlabathini, futhi isilwane uya ukuzingela emini nasebusuku.

UGiara

Igundane elivela emndenini wegundane le-Bristly elinezindlebe ezimfushane nomsila ofushanisiwe, kanye nezinsimbi ezibanzi. Umbala wendawo engemuva uvela kokumnyama nokumnyama okunombala osagolide onsundu. Isisu sinombala ophuzi ngokunsundu ngombala omhlophe.

Izinyoni zaseNingizimu Melika

Insimu yaseNingizimu Melika ihlala izinyoni ezingenakubalwa, ngakho-ke akuyona neze into ukuthi le ngxenye yomhlaba ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "izwekazi lezinyoni". Izinyoni ezihlala eduze nemizimba yamanzi zivame ukuba ngaphansi kohlelo lweStork, kanti izindawo ezisezintabeni zihlala izinhlobo zezinyoni ezivamile.

I-Andean condor

Omunye wabamele izinyoni abadume kakhulu kanye nophawu oluyingqayizivele lwe-Andes, luhlukaniswa yimpaphe emnyama nokuba khona kwamamaki amhlophe emaphethelweni ezimpaphe nasentanyeni. Izidleke zezinyoni esezihlale isikhathi eside ezintabeni eziphakeme nasemigqondweni enamadwala.

Ihansi le-Andean

Le nyoni, eyezinyoni zomdabu zase-Andes, ihlala emaxhaphozini nasemachibini asendaweni ephakeme ngaphezu kwamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezintathu. Izinyoni ezinjalo zihlala ikakhulu ezindaweni ezisemhlabeni, kepha lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zengozi, ihansi lithanda ukubalekela emanzini.

Icoot enkulu

Inyoni enkulu yasemanzini ihlukaniswa ngamaphaphu abomvu futhi ihlala emachibini asethafeni laseNingizimu Melika i-Altiplano. Eqinisweni, izinyoni ezingakwazi ukundiza zakha izidleke zazo ezinkulu eduze kwamachibi asezintabeni eziphakeme kakhulu.

I-Diadem Plover

Inyoni evela emndenini wakwaCharadriidae ihlala eSouth American Andes, futhi ngesikhathi sokudleke ihlala emaxhaphozini nasezimfundeni ezinamanzi. Inyoni enesilinganiso esincane inekhanda elimnyama, izimpaphe ezimhlophe entanyeni nezimpaphe ezimnyama emzimbeni, kanye nesisu esimpunga.

Nandu kaDarwin

Le nyoni enkulu engakwazi ukundiza ihlala phakathi kwamathafa asePatagonia nasethafeni lase-Andes. Le enezimpaphe inentamo nemilenze emide, inhloko nomzimba osayizi ophakathi nendawo. Inyoni yase-Andes izondla kakhulu ngohlaza, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi ingadla izinambuzane ezahlukahlukene.

Umqali wokhuni okhokhelwe ngopende

Izinhlobo zaseNingizimu Melika zibonakala ngomsila omude ngokwedlulele, izimpiko eziyindilinga noqhwaku olude, oluqine kakhulu. Izidleke ze-Awn-billed woodpecker ezidlekeni ezinkulu kakhulu, futhi zisebenzisa imisindo ehlukahlukene kakhulu ukuxhumana nezikhuthazi.

Rockockerel

Inyoni enezimpaphe ezikhanyayo ihlala emahlathini ama-Andean cloud. Abesilisa banemibalabala ebomvu noma esawolintshi kanye nekama lombala ofanayo, kanti abesifazane banezimpaphe ezimnyama. Izidleke zenziwa emaphethelweni edwala avikelekile.

IBig Pitanga

Inyoni enkulu yengoma evela emndenini weTyrannova inezimpaphe ezinsundu ohlangothini olungaphezulu lomzimba, ikhanda elinemigqa emnyama nokumhlophe nomugqa ophuzi emqhele, umphimbo omhlophe nengaphansi eliphuzi. Le enezimpaphe inomlomo ojiyile futhi omnyama omnyama.

Intaba Karakars

Abameleli abadla omnivorous bezilwane zomndeni wakwaFalcon babonakala ngesikhumba esingenalutho "ebusweni" nasebusweni obuthakathaka, obucishe bugobile. Imilenze emide impela inezinzwane ezibuthakathaka eziphela ngozipho olucaba nolucijile.

Upholi wabalandeli

Izinhlobo zohlobo lohlobo olulodwa oluvela emndenini kaParrot zinombala omkhulu oluhlaza okotshani, futhi izimpaphe ezingemuva kwekhanda nangemuva kwekhanda zihamba futhi zihlangene, zi-carmine ngombala, zikhula zibe "yikhola" elinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ikhanda eliphuzi eliphuzi ebusuku

Umele umndeni wakwaHeron ufana nokhokho ojwayelekile ebusuku ngokubukeka, kepha unomzimba omncane. Ikhanda likhulu ngokwedlulele, linomlomo ojiyile ngokungavamile. Izimpaphe zomzimba zimpunga emnyama kakhulu futhi mpunga ophaphathekile.

Hoatzin

Inyoni yasendaweni esenkabazwe evela emndenini wakwaGoatzin inezimpaphe ezinsundu ngoku nsundu ezinamachashaza amhlophe noma aphuzi ngokukhanyayo. Kukhona i-crest ekhanda, emelwe yimpaphe emincane futhi ekhonjiwe enemiphetho ekhanyayo ephuzi ebonakalayo.

I-booby enyawo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Inyoni yasolwandle eshisayo yomndeni wakwaGannet enezingqimba zokubhukuda eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezihlukanisa lolu hlobo. Izimpiko nomsila zikhombe futhi imvamisa zinde impela.

Ama-kraks amakhulu

Inyoni enkulu evela emndenini wegokko. Amadoda amadala anezimpaphe eziningi ezimnyama, kanti ihlumela elinombala ophuzi likhona ezansi komlomo. Ekhanda kukhona i-crest, emelwe yizimpaphe ezibonakala ngokusobala.

Izilwane ezihuquzelayo, izilwane zasemanzini

INingizimu Melika iyizwekazi elimanzi kakhulu emhlabeni. Le ndawo igcwele izinhlobonhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo nezilwane eziphila ezweni, ezizizwa zikhululekile emathafeni, nasezinkangala nasezinkangala zezwekazi.

Anaconda

I- "water boa" yinyoka enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni yezilwane zesimanje. Umbala womzimba omkhulu uluhlaza okotshani ngemigqa embalwa yamabala amakhulu ansundu ayindilinga noma ayisiyingi. Ezinhlangothini zomzimba, kunezindawo ezincane eziphuzi ezizungezwe amasongo amnyama.

I-Pale Konolof

Ilungu lomndeni wakwa-Iguanovaceae, elihlala emithambekeni enamadwala, ehlukaniswa yizimila ezingavamile ze-xerophytic. IPale Konolof ihlala emigodini futhi izondla ngezitshalo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izimbali kanye namahlumela we-cactus.

I-lyolemus ekhanyayo

Uhlobo lwezibankwa, oluvamile ezindaweni zezintaba emadwaleni nasezihlahleni, ezihola impilo yasemhlabeni. Umbala wesilwane uyehluka kuye ngeminyaka. Izibankwa ezindala zinombala onsundu onsundu ngemigqa ephuzi.

I-caiman ebushelelezi kaCuvier

Umhlali wezindawo ezinamanzi angajulile anomsinga osheshayo angatholakala emanzini amile futhi ajulile, kanye nasezindaweni ezingamahlathi ezigcwele amanzi. Ubude bomuntu omdala kolunye lwezinhlobo ezincane zezingwenya abudluli ku-160 cm.

Izinkuni sezivele

Omele umndeni wakwaChuniform unekhanda elincane, umzimba omncane futhi ominyene ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbala oluhlaza. Ezinhlangothini kukhona ama-longitudinal keels obukhali obuhlukahlukene, akhiwa ukugoba kwesigaxa ngakunye esiswini nasezinhlangothini zomzimba.

Ufudu olunamazinyo

Ufudu lwasemhlabeni lukhulu ngosayizi, igobolondo licwecwe lisuka phezulu, liyisiyingi ngokulinwetshwa okubonakalayo ngemuva. Umbala ubansundu ngokumnyama, kusihlangu ngasinye kunendawo ephuzi engacacile.

Kaisaka

Ummeleli omkhulu kunabo bonke wohlobo lwezinyoka ezinekhanda elinomzimba ominyene, kodwa omncane, onombala onsundu noma ompunga onesilevu esiphuzi esikhanyayo kanye nama-rhomb amakhulu amakhulu ngemuva, ahlanganiswe nomugqa omnyama.

Umqulu wamakhorali

Inyoka enekhanda elincane eliseqanda, amehlo aphakathi nendawo anabafundi abayindilinga, embozwe ngesihlangu esiguqukayo. Umlomo mncane, ungashintshi kahle ukuzelula okuqinile, futhi izinzipho ezincane zitholakala ezinhlangothini ze-anus.

Iguana yasolwandle

Isibankwa esingachitha isikhathi esiningi emanzini, ngenkathi sisemhlabathini, iguana lishiswa yilanga. Isilwane sibanjwe ebusweni bamatshe ngosizo lwezinzipho ezinamandla. Usawoti owedlulele, ogwinywa ngokudla, ukhishwa yisibankwa ngezindlala ezikhethekile ngamakhala.

UMussurana

Inyoka evela emndenini omile Kakade inekhanda elincane nomzimba omncane oyindilinga ombozwe izikali ezibushelelezi. Abantu abadala bamnyama ngokuphelele ngombala, kanti izinyoka ezincane zibomvu "nge-cap" emnyama "nangekhola" emhlophe.

Isigqoko Basilisk

Isibankwa sosuku, esibonakala ngezinzwane ezinde ezinamazipho abukhali. Inhloko yamadoda inesici esiwumkhakha wezinhlobo. Indadi enhle kakhulu isebenza kahle futhi ngokushesha okukhulu, isivinini esithuthuka kalula esifinyelela ku-10-11 km / h.

Ama-teiid aboshwe

Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezivela emndenini wakwaTeiid kanye nasezincwadini ezingaphansi kwezibankwa zinemilenze ekhule kahle, umsila omncane nomude. Ngemuva kunempunga, nsundu noma nsundu ngemivimbo ezinhlangothini noma ngomugqa owodwa emzimbeni. Isisu sinombala opinki noma omfushane ngombala.

Isiqhingi se-botrops

Inyoka enobuthi evela emndenini we-Pit-head nomndeni wakwaViper. Isirhubuluzi esiyingozi esine-scaly sinekhanda elibanzi futhi elikhulu, umzimba omncane futhi oqinile, unamehlo ayindilinga anabafundi abame mpo.

I-boa ephethwe yinja

Inyoka engenabuthi emndenini wakwaBoidae inombala oluhlaza ogqamile onamabala amhlophe ngemuva. Kwesinye isikhathi amalungu ohlobo lwezinhlobo anolayini omhlophe oncane ogeleza ogwini.

I-Highleg

Isibankwa esincanyana esinemibala emihle esivela emndenini weTropiduridae esihlala ezihlahleni ezishisayo zaseNingizimu Melika. Inekhanda elifushane futhi eliwugqinsi elinesigaxa ngemuva kwekhanda kanye nesikhwama somphimbo esandekayo ezinhlangothini zombili zentamo.

Inhlanzi

Ingxenye eseningizimu yezwekazi laseMelika itholakala ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziseningizimu nasentshonalanga yeplanethi. Ngasentshonalanga ugezwa uLwandlekazi iPacific, ohlangothini lwasempumalanga yi-Atlantic, nasenyakatho ngamanzi oLwandle lweCaribbean, ngenxa yokuthi kunezinhlanzi eziningi lapha.

Ama-Aravans

Izinhlanzi zamanzi ahlanzekile ezivela emndenini we-Aravanovy kanye ne-oda efana ne-Aravana, enomzimba oqinile kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nomzimba ofana neribhoni, embozwe ngezikali ezinkulu. Ukudla kwezinhlanzi kozakwabo abancane, futhi babamba izinambuzane ezindizayo ngokuziphonsa emanzini.

I-brown pacu

Izinhlanzi ezihlanjululwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile ezivela emndenini wasePiranha namuhla zingummeleli omkhulu we-haracinaceae. Umzimba uphakeme, ubonakala ucindezelwe kusuka ezinhlangothini. Umbala wezinhlobo zezinhlobo uyahlukahluka kumnyama kuya kwempunga.

I-Pennant piranha

Izinhlanzi zasemanzini angenasawoti ezinomzimba omise okwediski zicindezelwe kakhulu eceleni nomlomo oqondiswe phezulu, ohlukaniswa ngumhlathi ophansi ogqamile onamazinyo angajwayelekile. Umzimba uyisiliva noma unombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka okuyingxenye.

IGuasa

Izinhlanzi ezinkulu ezihlala kakhulu emanzini angajulile asezindaweni ezishisayo naseduze kwezixhobo zamakhorali. I-Giant Atlantic grouper yondla ikakhulukazi ama-crustaceans nezinhlanzi, futhi ibuye idle izingwane nezimfudu zasolwandle ezincane.

I-croaker emthende

Izinhlanzi ezisuka emndenini waseGorbylovye zinkulu ngosayizi, zinomzimba ohlangene wombala ompunga omnyama onesisu sesiliva. Umsila namaphiko kunombala ophuzi. Idla ama-crustaceans ahlukahlukene, izinhlanzi ezincane nezimfanzi.

Ameva ajwayelekile

Inhlanzi ehlanjululwe ngemisebe yamanzi angenasawoti enomzimba oyisicaba wombala wesiliva omnyama kanye nokuba khona kwemivimbo emithathu eguqukayo emnyama. Isiphetho sendlebe yameva avamile ngokubukeka sifana nefeni elimnyama elandisiwe.

Ama-Falocers

Inhlanzi e-Viviparous ray-finned evela emndenini wePeciliaceae isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezamanzi zanamuhla. Izinhlobo eziningi zalezo zinhlanzi zasemanzini angenasawoti zinendawo eyisiyingi noma enqamule kakhulu ngemuva.

I-catfish enemibala

Izinhlanzi ezikhazimulayo zasemanzini ahlanzekile ezivela emndenini we-Armored catfish zihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwamaphara amabili ezimpondo odebeni olungaphezulu. Indawo yomgogodla nezimpiko kunombala onsundu ngokugqamile nenani elikhulu lamachashaza amnyama, kanti isisu sinombala obomvana ngokusagolide.

Ummese omnyama

Inhlanzi evela emndenini wase-Ateronotovye iningi lesilwane esidla yodwa ebusuku, inombala ocishe ube mnyama ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwamasongo amhlophe amhlophe, atholakala ngasesiphethweni se-caudal, kanye nendawo ekhanyayo emakhaleni.

Inhlanzi yempunga yengevu

Ummeleli womndeni we-angelfish uhlukaniswa nomzimba ompunga okhanyayo ngobukhona bamabala amnyama ampunga esikalini ngasinye. Umphimbo, amaphiko we-pelvic kanye ne-pectoral azimpunga ngokumnyama, kanti umphetho we-caudal unomngcele oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

I-phantom ebomvu

Izinhlanzi ezihlanjululwe ngamanzi angenasawoti ezivela emndenini weKharacinovye zihlukaniswa ngombala ogqamile, azihlali endaweni ethile, zihlala zihamba phezulu emanzini noma zehla kakhulu ziqonde enhlabathini engezansi yedamu.

ICallicht

Izinhlanzi ezenzelwe uRay ezivela emndenini we-Armored catfish.Isakhamuzi sasemanzini sinomzimba ohlangene ngobude, obucwecwe kancane kusuka ezinhlangothini, embozwe ngogqa lwemigqa yamapuleti akhethekile emathambo. Le nhlanzi inezintshe ezintathu zentshebe emhlathini ongenhla naphansi.

UPalmeri

Izinhlanzi ezihlanjululwe ngamanzi angenasawoti ezivela emndenini weKharacin zihlukaniswa ngesisu esimphuzi esimhlophe nomugqa omncane omnyama ohamba emzimbeni. Indawo engemuva inombala womnqumo onombala onsundu, kanti amaphiko aguquguqukayo anombala ophuzi ngokuluhlaza okotshani.

Inhlanzi yeLeaf

Umhlali wamanzi angenasawoti ohlala emndenini wakwaMnogolyuchnikovye kanye nokuhleleka okufana nePherch ngokubukeka kufana namahlamvu awile aphuzi nsundu. Engxenyeni engenhla yomhlathi ongezansi, kune-antenna eqondile futhi eqondiswe phambili.

Uvemvane lwaseBolivia

Ummeleli womndeni wakwaTsikhlov ubonakala ngosayizi wawo omncane. Isilinganiso sobude bomzimba womuntu omdala akuvamile ukudlula ama-60 mm. Ngombala wayo, uvemvane lwaseBolivia lufana nohlobo olusondelene kakhulu, kodwa oluncane lwe-microgeophagus kaRamirez.

Izicabucabu zaseNingizimu Melika

Ezindaweni ezishisayo zaseNingizimu Melika, kuhlala inani elikhulu lama-arachnid, ahluke ngosayizi wabo, indlela yokuphila futhi angabamele imindeni ehlukahlukene. Ezinye izicabucabu zingezesigaba esinobuthi futhi siyingozi kubantu, kanye nakwezinye izilwane.

Agelista

Isicabucabu se-araneomorphic jumping sincane ngosayizi. I-arachnid iyi-pubescent enezinwele ezinhle nezimfushane, kanye nezinwele ezinde ezithe ukuqhela. I-cephalothorax ihlukaniswa mpunga omnyama, cishe umbala omnyama, futhi isisu sinsundu futhi mpunga.

Anapidae

Abamele izicabucabu ze-araneomorphic ze-Araneoidea ephezulu. Abesifazane bezinhlobo ezithile zezinto ezinama-pedipalps banciphise baba izengezo ezingezona izigaba. Amancane ngosayizi, ama-arachnids akwazi ukwakha amanetha okubamba aze afike ku-30 ​​mm ubude.

UCaponina

Izicabucabu ezincane ezivela emndenini wakwaCaponiidae, ezihlukene ngobude bomzimba ngaphakathi kuka-2-13 mm. Abamele lolu hlobo ngokuvamile banamehlo ayisithupha, kepha ezinye izinhlobo zinamehlo amahlanu, amane, amathathu, noma amabili kuphela.

ICarapoia

Izicabucabu zeHay zinamehlo ayisishiyagalombili, umzimba onombala omnyama onombala onsundu, owolintshi ophuzi noma ohlaza okotshani, imilenze emide kakhulu. Isisu kuvamise ukuthi sibe ngama-short-cylindrical futhi sikhombe, akuvamile ukuthi sibe yi-cylindrical ende.

I-Grammostola

Isicabucabu se-tarantula esivela emndenini omncane we-Theraphosinae simelwe yizinhlobo ezingama-22. Uhlobo luhlanganisa ama-arachnids, anokuthula impela futhi angathobekile ekunakekelweni kwekhaya, okusakazeke kakhulu phakathi kwabagcini be-novice basekhaya.

Kankuamo marquezi

Isicabucabu se-tarantula esisezingeni eliphakathi nendawo sihlukaniswa nokuba khona emzimbeni wezinwele ezivuthayo ezivuthayo ezinomumo okhombe nophansi we-lanceolate, obomvu ngombala, onezinothi zesici. Isicabucabu saqanjwa ngamaNdiya aseCancuamo kanye noGabriel García Márquez.

ILatrodectus corallinus

Umfelokazi omnyama ovela emndenini wesicabucabu senyoka uhlala ezweni lezolimo futhi angangena ezindaweni zabantu. Abesifazane banombala omnyama onophawu olubomvu olubonakalayo esiswini. Uhlobo lobuthi lwe-neurotoxic, olwenziwe buthaka ngama-antidotes akhona.

Megaphobema robustum

I-tarantula esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo eyaziwa ngokuziphatha kwayo kokuzivikela. Isebenzisa amakhilikithi nezinye izinambuzane, izibankwa ezincane kanye namagundane ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi amagundane njengokudla.

Sassacus

Ummeleli wesicabucabu sohlobo lwe-Jumping kanye nomndeni omncane we-Dendryphantinae ngokubukeka ufana kakhulu ne-beetle leaf (Chrysomelidae). I-arachnid arthropod yaqanjwa ngomholi wamaNdiya aseSassacus, ayephila ngekhulu le-16 kuya kwele-17.

Wedoquella

Ummeleli wohlobo lwezicabucabu ze-araneomorphic zomndeni omncane u-Aelurillinae kanye nezicabucabu zomndeni eziJumping (iSalticidae). Uhlobo luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezintathu, ezihlukile ngosayizi omncane naphakathi komzimba, obude obusukela ku-5 kuye ku-11 mm.

Nops mathani

Isicabucabu esincane sohlobo lwe-Nops kanye nomndeni weCaponiidae. Ubude bomzimba besifazane abudluli ku-7.0-7.5 mm. Yaqale yachazwa eminyakeni engaphezu kweyikhulu eyedlule isazi sezokwelapha saseFrance, lolu hlobo lwaqanjwa ngegama likaMarc de Matan.

I-Romitia

Abamele uhlobo lwesicabucabu i-Araneomorphic kanye nomndeni omncane uDendryphantinae ovela emndenini wezicabucabu ezigxumayo (iSalticidae). Njengamanje, ngaphezu kwezicabucabu okwakungokokuqala kohlobo lwe-Uspachus, kukhona namanye ama-arachnids phambilini ayengawohlobo luka-Euophrys noPhiale.

Izinambuzane

Insimu yeNingizimu Melika ihlaba umxhwele ngezilwane ezahlukahlukene, phakathi kwazo izinambuzane ezisabalele. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinambuzane ziyingozi kubantu, ngakho-ke umhlangano nazo zingaba yingozi kubantu.

Ibhungane ledayimane

Umele umndeni wezindlovu uhlukaniswa ngombala omnyama onemigqa emide yamachashazi, kanti i-elytra, eyindilinga futhi icindezelwe ezinhlangothini, inombala oluhlaza okotshani. Umzimba ubonakala ngokuncipha uye ngemuva nangesihlangu esingunxantathu se-thoracic.

I-Caligo

Uvemvane lwesizwe iBrassolidae luhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezishisayo ezinombala omnyama kakhulu, onsundu wamaphiko, uvame ukuba nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma onsomi. Uvemvane olunjalo ngaphansi kwamaphiko lunephethini enesimo sephethini eyinkimbinkimbi.

URogach Grant

Ilungu eliphawuleka kakhulu nelikhulu kunawo wonke ohlobo lomndeni wexhama. Ibhungane linomzimba ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nohlaza okwenziwe nge-metallic sheen kanye ne-elytra ensundu, kanti amandla endoda abude, ahlukaniswe eduze kwesisekelo, anezinothi ezincane.

U-Agrippa ukha phezulu

Isayizi enkulu yebhu. Ilungu lomndeni wakwa-Erebidae libonakala ngamaphiko anombala omhlophe noma ompunga okhanyayo, okukhona kuwo iphethini elenziwa ngokushintshanisa amabhulashi amnyama (avame ukuba nsundu nansundu).

I-whitefly kagwayi

Isinambuzane esincane se-isoptera esivela emndenini we-Whitefly (Aleyrodidae). Indawo yokuhlukaniswa iyahlukahluka kakhulu futhi isabalele. Abantu abadala banomzimba ophuzi, abamhlophe ngaphandle kwamaphiko amabala, izimpondo ezikhanyayo eziphuzi nemilenze.

I-Lumberjack Titanium

Esinye sezinambuzane ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, esiyilungu lomndeni we-barbel, sihlukaniswa ngumzimba oyisicaba futhi obanzi, oyisicaba, lapho kuqagelwa khona ngemuva kwesikhathi kubonakala ngesimo selensi. Ikhanda lebhungane elikhulu ngokwengeziwe liqondiswa phambili futhi liqonde.

I-Hercules beetle

Ilungu elikhulu kunawo wonke lohlobo lomndeni wakwaLamellate linomzimba ogcwele izinwele ezincanyana. Isifunda sasekhanda ne-pronotum emnyama, ngokukhazimula okuphinyisiwe. Umbala we-elytra uyehluka kuya ngomswakama wemvelo.

Ukunyathela okubomvu

Ujekamanzi omncane ovela ohlotsheni lwePantala kanye nomndeni Ojekamanzi bangempela bangabesigaba sezimpophoma ezindiza kakhulu nezisakazeke kabanzi. Ikhanda lalesi sinambuzane linombala ophuzi ngokubomvu, kanti isifuba sinombala ophuzi ngokusagolide okunamabala amnyama.

Iphuzu lethusi

I-Staphylinid beetle yomndeni omncane i-Staphylininae ihlala ezinsaleleni zokubola eziphilayo kanye nesikhunta, kanye nendle yamammalia kanye nesidumbu, lapho isigaba semago nesibungu sendawo yethusi sidla ezinye izinambuzane ezithwala izidumbu nobulongwe.

Amathoyizi wesikebhe

Uvemvane oluguquguqukayo, oyilungu lomndeni weSailboats, unamaphiko angama-100-130 mm. Ngemuva okungemuva okumnyama okumnyama noma okumnyama kwamaphiko, kunemivimbo ebanzi yombala ophuzi ogqamile, kanti emaphikweni aphansi kunamabala ayindilinga aphuzi.

Intuthwane yase-Argentina

Umele uhlobo oluyingozi kakhulu lwezintuthwane, okuthi, ngenxa yabantu, lusabalale kabanzi emhlabeni wonke. Izinambuzane ezinombala ofanayo, onsundu noma ophuzi ngoku nsundu ngombala zithinta kabi ukwehluka kwezilwane zendabuko futhi zilimaze abantu.

Ividiyo: izilwane zaseNingizimu Melika

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