INyakatho Melika itholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho yeNtshonalanga Nenkabazwe yomhlaba. Ngasikhathi sinye, izilo zasengxenyeni enkulu yezwekazi, ebabazekayo ibonakala ngokufana okubonakalayo nezilwane zezindawo ezifanayo zase-Eurasia. Lesi sici singenxa yokuba khona kwezixhumanisi zomhlaba ezihlanganisa amazwekazi ezihlanganisa izindawo zibe yindawo eyodwa enkulu ye-zoogeographic ye-Holarctic.
Izilwane ezincelisayo
Izici ezithile ezithile zezilwane zicwaningwe kahle, ezenza ukuthi kubhekwe izindawo zaseNyakatho Melika njengesifunda esizimele sase-Nearctic, esiphikisana nendawo yePalaearctic yase-Eurasia futhi sihlukaniswa yizilwane ezahlukahlukene eziphilayo.
I-Cougar
ICougar yisilwane esidlayo esikhuphuka kahle ezihlahleni futhi sikwazi ukuzwa izinyathelo zabantu ebangeni elide kakhulu, futhi sithuthukisa kalula isivinini sama-75 km / h. Ingxenye ebalulekile yomzimba we-cougar imelwe yimisipha, evumela ukuthi isilwane singagijimi nje kuphela, kepha futhi sinqobe indawo ehluke kakhulu maqondana nokusizwa.
Ibhele elihlala kwiqhwa
Esinye sezilwane ezinkulu ezidla ezinye emhlabeni siyanqoba kalula izikhala zamanzi, kepha asikutholi neze ukudla ezindaweni ezimbozwe yiqhwa, okufaka isandla ekwehleni okungaguquki kwenani eliphelele lalezi zilwane. Namuhla amabhere asezindaweni eziphakeme aboshelwe ubugwayi nenyama eyigugu.
I-beaver yaseCanada
Igundane elikhulukazi. I-beaver yaseCanada iyisilwane esincelisayo esisemanzini esincane esinomsila ovundlile futhi obanzi, onomsila. Iminwe yegundane, esemilenzeni yangemuva, ixhunywe kolunye nolwelwesi olukhethekile lokubhukuda, okwenza isilwane esinjalo sibhukude esihle kakhulu.
UBarabali
Isilwane esincelisayo sisohlwini lweRed Book. Ibhere elingandile kakhulu lihlala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-900-3000 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle futhi lithanda izindawo ezisezintabeni, ezabelwana namabhere ansundu njengendawo yokuhlala. Ama-barali ahlukaniswa ngomlomo ocijile, izidladla eziphakeme, izinzipho ezinwetshiwe nezinwele ezimfushane.
I-American Moose
Ummeleli omkhulu kunabo bonke bomndeni wezinyamazane. Ukuphakama komuntu omdala ekubuneni kungu-200-220 cm nobude bomzimba obungu-300 cm nobukhulu bomzimba obungu-600 kg. Umehluko obaluleke kunayo yonke enye i-moose ukuba khona kwe-rostrum ende (ingxenye engaphambi kogebhezi) namagatsha abanzi anenqubo evelele yangaphakathi.
Izinyamazane ezimhlophe ezinomsila
Isilwane esincelisayo esinomusa sincane ngokuphawulekayo futhi sinomusa ngaphezu kwenyamazane ebomvu (wapiti). Ebusika, ijazi lezinyamazane ezimsila omhlophe limpunga elula, kuthi ehlobo, ijazi lesilwane lithole umbala obomvu obomvu, onamandla emzimbeni ongenhla kunaphansi.
Umkhumbi wempi onamabhande ayisishiyagalolunye
Isisindo sesilwane esincelisayo semitha engaba ngu-6.5-7.0 kg. Ngesikhathi sengozi, isilwane esinjalo siyasonga futhi sibe njengetshe eliyindilinga. Izingxenye ezisengozini kakhulu zomzimba zimbozwe ngamatshe e-cobblestone. Ngokufuna ukudla, ama-armadillos aphuma ebusuku, lapho bekwazi ukuthola inani elanele lezinambuzane.
I-Coyote
I-coyote icishe ibe yingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kunempisi. Lesi silwane esinamathambo amancane sihlukaniswa ngejazi elide, elinombala ocishe ube mhlophe esiswini somzingeli. Ingxenye engenhla yomzimba we-coyote ipendwe ngamathoni ampunga ngobukhona bamabala amnyama abonakala ngokusobala.
Impisi yaseMelville Island
Umzingeli wase-Arctic ungowama-subspecies empisi ejwayelekile, lapho ihluke khona ngosayizi omncane nombala omhlophe wejazi. Impisi yesiqhingi inezindlebe ezincane, ezivimbela ukushisa okukhulu ekuhwamukeni. Izilwane zalolu hlobo zihlangene emhlanjini omncane.
Inyathi yaseMelika
Isilwane esincelisayo esingamamitha amabili sinesisindo esingamathani ayi-1.5 kanti yisilwane sasemhlabeni esikhulu kunazo zonke eMelika. Ngaphandle, inyathi ifana nenyathi emnyama yase-Afrika, kepha ihlukaniswa ngombala onsundu nokuziphatha okungenalo ulaka. Yize ubukhulu bayo buhlaba umxhwele, isilwane sikwazi ukusheshisa sifike kuma-60 km / h.
Musk inkunzi
Izinkabi zeMusk ziyizilwane ezinkulu nezinezinselo ezinkulu zezwekazi laseNyakatho Melika, zihlukaniswa yinhloko enkulu, intamo emfushane, umzimba obanzi nengubo ende ende elenga emaceleni. Izimpondo ezitholakala ezinhlangothini zekhanda zithinta izihlathi futhi zisuke kuzo ngezindlela ezihlukile.
I-Skunk
Isilwane esincelisayo sibonakala ngokuba khona kwezindlala ezikhiqiza i-ethyl mercaptan enephunga, okuwuketshezi olunamafutha ngombala ophuzi. I-skunk ihamba kuphela emhlabathini, igoqa umhlane wayo ngesici ngenkathi ihamba, ithatha umsila wayo ohlangothini bese yenza ukweqa okufishane.
I-ferret yaseMelika
I-weasel kwathiwa ayisekho, kepha muva nje lolu hlobo lubuyiselwe ngenxa yokutholwa komuntu oyedwa kanye nokuhlolwa kofuzo. Isilwane esingajwayelekile sihlukile kwi-ferret ejwayelekile embala omnyama wemilenze. Futhi, i-ferret yaseMelika inezinzipho ezibukhali kakhulu nezigobile kancane.
Ingungumbane
Igundane elikhulu futhi elibhukuda kahle elinezinzipho ezinde, eziqinile, lingumhlali wasemakhaya futhi laziwa nangokuthi i-Eagle Horst noma i-American Porcupine. Izinwele zesilwane zifinyiwe futhi zisebenza njengohlobo lwendlela yokuzivikela, ezihlatshwa ezitheni futhi zihlale emizimbeni yazo.
Izinyoni zaseNyakatho Melika
Umhlaba wezinyoni ezihlala eNyakatho Melika ucebile futhi wehluke kakhulu. Ezimweni ezahlukahlukene zezulu, kuhlala izinyoni, ezinezici futhi ziyehluka ngezidingo zomuntu ngamunye. Namuhla, endaweni yezwekazi laseNyakatho Melika kuhlala cishe izinhlobo zezinyoni ezingamakhulu ayisithupha.
I-condor yaseCalifornia
Inyoni enkulu kunazo zonke eNyakatho Melika ingeyomndeni wamaVulture. Leli nenqe lacishe laphela nya ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili, kepha ososayensi babuyise inani lezinyoni ezinkulu. Le nyoni inamaphiko amakhulu, futhi phezulu, icondor yaseCalifornia ingandiza imizuzu engama-30 ngaphandle kokushaya amaphiko ayo.
Ukhozi olusegolide
Enye yezinyoni ezidume kakhulu zomndeni wakwaYastrebiny, ohlala ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinezintaba, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ibuye ibonakale nasemathafeni avulekile avulekile futhi avulekile. Ukhozi olusagolide luthanda ukuhlala lodwa, futhi luhlala ngambili ngasesidlekeni salo. Izingela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemidlalo kufaka phakathi amagundane, amahares nezinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni ezincane.
Idada laseMelika
Ilungu lomndeni wakwaDada lihlala emaxhaphozini nasemachibini anamanzi amaningi anenqwaba yezimila ezivelayo nendawo eyanele yamanzi avulekile evumela ukuthi izinyoni zisuke zihlale phansi. Ngesikhathi sasebusika, izinyoni zithanda ukuhlala ezindaweni ezisogwini, kufaka phakathi amachibi anosawoti noma ama-brackish kanye nemifula yemifula.
Isikhova sentombi
Inyoni edla inyama emndenini we-Owl noma i-True owls, esabalele emahlathini, emaqeleni, nasezindaweni eziwugwadule. Ummeleli omkhulu kunabo bonke wezikhova Zomhlaba Omusha unamehlo amakhulu aphuzi asawolintshi nezimpaphe "izindlebe" zezici ezitholakala ekhanda.
Intshontsho laseNtshonalanga
Inyoni evela emndenini wakwaGull (Laridae) izidleke ezindaweni ezisogwini olunamadwala, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziyiziqhingi nasezizalweni zemifula. Inhloko, indawo yentamo, umzimba ophansi nomsila wale nyoni kumhlophe, kanti uhlangothi olungaphezulu lwenyoni lu-grey okuholayo. Kunezimpaphe ezimnyama emaphikweni enyoni.
I-guiraca eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Inyoni yengoma yaseNyakatho Melika evela emindenini yaseCardinalidae noma e-Emberizidae iveze isimilo sobulili. Abesilisa banombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala, benemivimbo ensundu ezimpikweni, ubuso obumnyama nomlomo oqoshiwe. Izinsikazi zinohlangothi olunsundu olungaphezulu olunsundu nemivimbo enombala okhilimu ezimpikweni.
I-Icteria
Inyoni enkulu yezingoma iyilungu elingajwayelekile kakhulu lomndeni wakwa-Arboreal futhi ukuphela kohlobo lohlobo lwe-Icteria. Ingxenye engenhla yenyoni ipendwe ngamathoni omnqumo, kanti isisu simhlophe. Indawo yomphimbo nesifuba yalena enezimpaphe iphuzi. Izinambuzane, izibankwa, amaxoxo, imbewu, umpe kanye namajikijolo zisetshenziswa njengezisulu.
Itshe
Inyoni evela emndenini wedada enombala wezimpaphe ongajwayelekile. AmaDrake ahlukaniswa umbala wawo omnyama nezinhlangothi ezibomvu ezibomvu, ukuba khona kwendawo emhlophe phambi kwamehlo nokhololo omhlophe, kanye nemivimbo emhlophe namachashaza esiqwini nasemaceleni ekhanda. Intamo nekhanda kumnyama matte. Owesifazane unamabala amathathu amhlophe ekhanda lakhe.
I-parula enamehlo amhlophe
Inyoni yengoma enosayizi omncane ovela emndenini wakwa-Arboreal. Ubude bomzimba womuntu omdala bucishe bube ngu-10-11 cm, nobunzima obungu-5-11 g. Izimpaphe ze-parula enamehlo amhlophe emzimbeni ongenhla iba mpunga, imvamisa inamabala aluhlaza. Engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba wenyoni kunombala omhlophe, kanti isifuba sibonakala ngombala ophuzi okhanyayo.
UDerbnik
Inyoni edla inyama evela esigabeni samafoli amancane. Abamele izinhlobo ezinqabile kakhulu zezinyoni ezifudukayo bathanda izindawo ezivulekile, kufaka phakathi izigodi zemifula, ama-steppes, ama-sphagnum bogs, amahlathi kanye nolwandle. Izingela kakhulu izinyoni ezincane, kodwa futhi ingadla namagundane, izibankwa nezinambuzane.
Inqe laseTurkey
Inyoni enkulu enamaphiko amakhulu nekhanda incane ngokungenakuqhathaniswa maqondana nomzimba. Izimpaphe endaweni yekhanda cishe azikho, futhi isikhumba kule ndawo sibomvu ngombala. Ukuphela koqhwaku olufushane oluwukhilimu kugobeke phansi. Izimpaphe ezisengxenyeni enkulu yomzimba zinombala onsundu onsundu, futhi izimpaphe zokundiza zinombala osiliva.
Imvubu ekhokhiswa isikhathi eside
Inyoni encane evela emndenini wakwaChistikovye. Abamele lezi zinhlobo banomlomo omude impela. Izimpaphe zasehlobo ziyimpunga ngemigqa emnyama. Indawo yomphimbo ilula, ingxenye engenhla yekhanda, izimpiko kanye nangemuva kuyimonochromatic, ngaphandle kobukhona bezintambo. Ebusika, le nyoni imnyama futhi imhlophe.
I-American Remez
Inyoni encane yengoma yomndeni wakwaRemesa nezinhlobo kuphela zezilungiso zaseMelika. Ubude bomzimba, njengomthetho, abudluli ku-8-10 cm.Izimpaphe eziyinhloko zimpunga, indawo yekhanda elizungeze amehlo, nentamo iphuzi. Emahlombe enyoni kunamabala abomvu, kanti uqhwaku lwenyoni lubukhali kakhulu, limnyama.
Izilwane ezihuquzelayo, izilwane zasemanzini
INyakatho Melika iyizwekazi elibonakala ngezinhlobonhlobo zamathafa ezisuka enyakatho ekude zisuka e-Arctic ziye engxenyeni encane kakhulu ye-Central America engxenyeni eseningizimu. Izilwane ezinwabuzelayo eziningi nezilwane eziphila ezweni ezingenamusa zizizwa zikhululekile kakhulu ezimweni ezinjalo zesimo sezulu.
U-Anolis Knight
Isibankwa esikhulu esivela ku-infraorder Iguanaiformes sinomsila omude kakhulu futhi onamandla. Uhlangothi olungaphezulu lomzimba luhlaza okotshani noma okunsundu ngokuphuzi ngombala ngemigqa emibili ephuzi esukela ezingalweni zangaphambili. Ama-anoles angazalanisi ahlukaniswa ngesikhwama somphimbo oluhlaza okotshani, futhi kubantu abavuthiwe ngokocansi le ngxenye yomzimba ibomvana ngokugqamile.
Inyoka yase-Arizona
Inyoka evela emndenini wakwa-Aspida enekhanda elincane kakhulu nomzimba omncane kakhulu. Umbala uboniswa ngamasongo amnyama, aphuzi futhi abomvu atholakala ngokuhlukile emzimbeni. Isici esibalulekile sesakhiwo semishini yamazinyo ukutholakala kwezinyo elincane ethanjeni le-maxillary ngemuva kwe-canine enobuthi.
Inyoka yommbila
Inyoka engenabuthi eyaziwa njenge-gutata nenyoka ebomvu ebomvu. Ubude bomuntu omdala buyi-120-180 cm. Umbala ukhombisa ukuhlukahluka okubanzi kakhulu, okubonakala kakhulu kucatshangelwa ukukhethwa okuqhubekayo. Umbala wemvelo wenyoka iwolintshi ngemivimbo emnyama ezungeze izindawo ezibomvu.
Inyoka ebomvu, inyoka ebomvu
Inyoka enobuthi evela emndenini wakwaViper. Isirhubuluzi sinekhanda elibanzi nomzimba omncane kakhulu. Umbala ubomvu ngokubomvu ngezitini, umbala onsundu ngokubomvu ngokubomvu noma owolintshi onamarobhothi amakhulu ngemuva, uzungezwe ngezikali eziphaphathekile. Emsileni, phambi kokukhala, kunamasongo amancane amhlophe namnyama.
Iguana emnyama
Isibankwa esikhulu esivela emndenini we-Iguanovaceae esine-dimorphism yezocansi evezwe kakhulu kanye nomgogodla omhlane omelwe yizinsipho ezinde ezigijima engxenyeni emaphakathi yomhlane. Isikhumba se-iguana simnyama, sinephethini elimhlophe noma elikhilimu. Umzimba unamandla, unezitho zomzimba ezikhule kahle nezinzwane eziqinile.
ICycleur ejwayelekile
Isibankwa esingajwayelekile esivela emndenini wase-Iguana, esihlala ezindaweni ezomile zehlathi likaphayini, izihlahlana zezihlahlana, kanye nemichilo yohlaza yasogwini. Isirhubuluzi sidla ukudla kwezitshalo. Abantu abadala bacasha emifantwini enamadwala, nge-limestone noma emigodini embiwe enhlabathini enesihlabathi esivundile. Izibankwa ezisencane zihlala ezihlahleni.
Inyoka kaDeka
Isirhubuluzi esingenabuthi esivela emndenini we-Aliformes. Abamele lezi zinhlobo babonakala ngekhanda elincane kakhulu, umzimba omude futhi ozacile. Umbala ongemuva unombala onsundu noma ompunga, futhi ngasogwini kunomugqa okhanyayo obanzi. Isisu sinombala opinki. Inyoka ihlala eduze nemizimba yamanzi, igwema izindawo ezomile nezivulekile.
Izinhlanzi zaseNyakatho Melika
Insimu yeNyakatho Melika evela entshonalanga igezwa yiPacific Ocean neBering Sea, amatheku ase-Alaska naseCalifornia, nasempumalanga - i-Atlantic Ocean enezilwandle zaseCaribbean naseLabrador, iGulf of St. Lawrence neMexico. Ukusuka enyakatho, izwekazi ligezwa ngamanzi oLwandle i-Arctic neBafin kanye neBeaufort Seas, kanye neHudson neGreenland Bay.
I-palia yaseMelika
Izinhlanzi ezenzelwe uRay ezivela emndenini wakwaSalmon. Umhlali wasemanzini unomzimba ofana nowe-torpedo onesiphetho se-adipose fin. Amaphiko ezinqeni abomvu-owolintshi onomphetho omhlophe. Isifunda esingemuva sinsundu ngamachashazi amancane omnqumo esikalini esincane.
I-Novumbra
Izinhlanzi ezenzelwe uRay ezivela emndenini wakwaPike. Abamele lezi zinhlobo basakaze emizimbeni yamanzi amasha. Umehluko ku-dallia onsundu nomnyama ngumbala omuhle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti i-dorsal fin inemisebe ethambile eyishumi nambili kuya kweshumi nanhlanu. Ubude besilinganiso sabantu abadala bungu-6 cm, kepha kutholakala ama-specimens amakhulu.
Isango eliphakanyisiwe
Izinhlanzi ezenzelwe uRay ezivela emndenini weCentrarch kanye ne-oda elinjenge-Perch. Abamele lezi zinhlobo bahlala kumadamu anamanzi anamanzi amile. Inhlanzi inomzimba osiyingi ompunga oyindilinga futhi ogoqwe kamuva onombala oluhlaza kanye nemigqa yamachashazi ansundu. Amaphiko ambozwe ukucwazimula kwesici nezinkomba ezimnyama.
I-sturgeon emhlophe
Inhlanzi evela emndenini wakwaSturgeon, etholakala eduze nogu olusentshonalanga. Ummeleli wamanzi ahlanzekile kunayo yonke yalezi zinhlobo unomzimba ovulekile futhi omncane ngaphandle kwezikali, kodwa ngezimbungulu zamathambo ezivikelayo. Ingemuva nezinhlangothi ze-sturgeon emhlophe kunombala ompunga nophaphathekile noma onsundu ngokumpunga. Kukhona izimpondo zezinzwa ekhaleni.
I-Mudfish
Ukuphela komhlali wasemanzini we-oda efana ne-Amia, okuthakazelisa njenge "fossil ephilayo". Umzimba uyagingqika, ngosayizi ophakathi nezikali ze-ganoid. Iphunga lifushane, linomlomo ongapheli kanye nemihlathi enamazinyo. Izinhlanzi ziyakwazi ukusebenzisa umoya osemkhathini ukuphefumula, ukudla izinhlanzi nezinambuzane ezingenamgogodla.
Pike kaMaskinong
Izinhlanzi zamanzi angenasawoti ezijwayelekile futhi ezinkulu ezivela emndenini wakwaPike. Ilungu lomndeni elikhulu kunawo wonke libonakala ngombala onsundu, o-siliva noma oluhlaza okotshani onemivimbo emnyama nebheke phezulu emaceleni.Izinhlanzi zihlala echibini lamanzi namanzi anjengechibi, kanye namabhayi emifula.
I-Paddlefish
Izinhlanzi ezihlanjululwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile ezivela emndenini wePaddlefish kanye ne-Sturgeon yindawo evame kakhulu ukuhlala emfuleni edla e-zoo nase-phytoplankton, kanye nase-detritus. Inhlanzi ibhukuda ngomlomo ovuleke njalo, ovumela ukuthi ukudla kuhlungwe kusetshenziswa ama-gill setae akhethekile.
Ipheringi perch
Izinhlanzi ezihlanjululwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile zohlobo lwe-Aphredoderus ezivela emndenini we-Afredoder. Lesi sakhamuzi sasemanzini sinomzimba ohlangene nekhanda elimbozwe ngezikali ze-ctenoid. I-adipose fin ayikho ngokuphelele, futhi ukuvulwa kwe-urogenital kubantu abadala kutholakala engxenyeni engezansi yekhanda, phakathi kwezingqimba ze-gill, ngemuva kwamaphiko we-pectoral.
I-Malma
Omunye wabamele abakhulu bezinhlobo zamanzi angenasawoti nezinhlanzi ze-anadromous ray-finned ezivela emndenini weSalmonidae. Ummeleli walezi zinhlobo ungcwaba amaqanda, uhlomisa izidleke ezikhethekile ngalezi zinhloso. AmaJuniane ahlala emizimbeni yamanzi amasha, kuthi emanzini olwandle adle izinyanga ezimbalwa, adle izinhlanzi, izibungu zezinambuzane nama-molluscs.
Izicabucabu zasenyakatho Melika
Namuhla, emhlabeni wethu kunezinhlobo ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane zezicabucabu, kanti ama-arachnid angaphezu kweziyizinkulungwane ezintathu ahlala eNyakatho Melika, amanye awo ayingozi kakhulu kubantu nasezilwaneni.
Izicabucabu zeLampshade
Amalungu omndeni ayizicabucabu ze-araneomorphic, eziphikisana nawo wonke amanye amalungu eqembu. Izicabucabu zeLampshade zinezici zasendulo, kufaka phakathi amabhangqa amabili amasaka wamaphaphu alondoloziwe kanye nokuba khona kwama-tergites amahlanu esifundeni sesisu. Kulokhu, izindlala ezinobuthi azingeni kwi-cephalothorax, ngakho-ke zitholakala kuphela ku-chelicera.
I-Brachypelma Smitty
Izicabucabu zeTarantula ezivela kuhlobo lweBrachypelma ezihlala ogwini lwasePacific ezindaweni ezinomswakama nasehlathini. Uhlobo oluthandwayo lokuzalisa ekuthunjweni, lukhulu ngosayizi futhi lunemibala egqamile ngombala onsundu, ezindaweni ezicishe zibe mnyama. Imilenze inezindawo ezigqamile ezibomvu noma o-orenji ezinokumhlophe okumhlophe noma okuphuzi.
Izicabucabu ze-Excavator
Abamele izicabucabu ze-migalomorphic ezine-chelicerae ezinkulu nosayizi omncane. I-arachnid ihlala emigodini, ukujula kwayo kungafinyelela uhhafu wemitha. Ngenkathi yokuzingela, ama-tarantula e-atypical ahlala aqamekele, futhi ngemuva kokubamba ukudlidliza kwewebhu, i-arachnid ibamba isisulu sayo ngokushesha.
Umenzi wokhokho ojwayelekile
U-Arachnid ovela emndenini kaPhalangiidae kanye ne-oda leSenokostsy. Abesilisa nabesifazane balolu hlobo banomehluko ocacile komunye nomunye ekwakhekeni komzimba. Bobabili abesilisa banemilenze emide ngokukhethekile, kanti imilenze emibili yesibili iyinde kakhulu. Umbala wemilenze unombala onsundu kakhulu. Umbala womzimba kusuka ku-beige okhanyayo uye kokumhlophe okumsulwa.
I-phalangeal folcus
Abamele iSynanthropic bezinhlobo zesicabucabu esenziwa hay. Ubude bomzimba obulinganayo besicabucabu se-hay abudluli ku-6-9 mm. I-phalangeal folcus ihlukaniswa ngumzimba onokhilimu, ophuzi ophuzi noma onsundu ngokukhanyayo onephethini elimpunga engxenyeni emaphakathi ye-carapace, kanye nemilenze emide kakhulu futhi ecwebezelayo.
I-tarantula yase-Chile ebomvu
Isicabucabu esikhulu kakhulu esivela kuhlobo lweGrammostola. Abamele lezi zinhlobo bathandwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezingafani, bahlukaniswa nokuziphatha kwabo okungenabudlova futhi, kanye nokunakekelwa kalula. I-arachnid inombala onsundu, kufaka phakathi i-chestnut kanye nsundu, kwesinye isikhathi ingxenye yayo ibomvana. Izinwele ezilula zimboza imilenze nomzimba.
Isicabucabu sembali
Abamele umndeni we-Spider-roadwalk, obonakala nge-dimorphism yezocansi evezwe ngosayizi nombala. Owesilisa une-cephalothorax emnyama nesisu esimhlophe noma esiphuzi esinemigqa emnyama futhi emide. Owesifazane ubonakala ngombala womzimba ophuzi ophuzi, ophuzi noluhlaza okomhlophe. Kwesinye isikhathi kunemigqa embalwa ebomvu emaceleni.
Izinambuzane
INyakatho Melika ingeyesigaba samazwekazi ahlukile kuzimo zawo zezulu nezendawo. Izinambuzane ezihlala kulezi zindawo zihluke kakhulu, futhi umsebenzi wazo wenziwa emini nasebusuku.
U-Apollo Phoebus
Uvemvane olufana nokubukeka kukaParnassius apollo. Lesi sinambuzane sisezingeni eliphakathi nendawo nangamaphiko anombala okhilimu. Emuva jikelele omhlophe wephiko, kukhona impova encane engenazo izikali ezimnyama kakhulu. Isici esivelele simelwe izimpondo ezimnyama nezimhlophe namachashazi abomvu anezinhlaka ezimnyama ezimpikweni zangemuva.
Impukane yeHessian
Isinambuzane esiyingozi se-cereal sinomzimba womiyane kanye nezimpondo ezimfushane. Amaphiko ezinambuzane ze-dipteran ayashunqisa-anentuthu, enezimbotshana zemithambo emide, enye yazo iphakathi nendawo. Imilenze mincane futhi mide, ibomvu ngokubomvu. Isisu sincane ngokuqhathaniswa, sinesici sokucija.
Umzingeli ongcolile
Imbungulu yomndeni wakwaPredators inkulu ngosayizi. Lesi sinambuzane sibonakala ngombala womzimba onsundu noma ocishe ube mnyama kanye nemilenze ebomvu. Ikhanda elincane linamehlo amakhulu kunalokho ane-proboscis ende. Izimpondo zinde, zimbozwe amabhulashi amahle anoboya.
UJaundice Meadi
Uvemvane olukhanyayo oluvela emndenini wamanzi amhlophe onombala ongemuva wegolide-olintshi wamaphiko emadodeni kanye nomphetho we-lilac-pink. Umngcele onqenqemeni olungaphandle lwamaphiko unombala onsundu. Indawo emnyama emide ikhona esihlokweni seseli lephiko eliphakathi nendawo, nendawo yediski ngaphandle komngcele oshwabene ngaphansi kwempiko yangemuva.
Ukudlwengulwa kwebhungane
Ummeleli wezinhlobo zamabhungane omndeni omncane iMeligethinae. Isinambuzane sinombala omnyama ngokuba khona kohlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza okotshani. Ibhungane elinjalo lilala emhlabathini, ngaphansi kwezinsalela zezitshalo. Izinhlamba neziqu zezimila zilinyazwa ngabantu abadala.
Ujekamanzi omnyama
Ummeleli wohlobo lwe-Sympetrum ene-prothorax enesilinganiso esikhulu, esicishe sime mpo, esinomphetho ngendlela yezinwele ezinde. Ezingxenyeni eziseceleni, kunemivimbo emnyama emingcele yamabala amathathu aphuzi futhi ihlangana ibe umugqa owodwa obanzi. Imilenze imnyama bhuqe noma inemivimbo eminingi emnyama.
Izinhlamvu zesikebhe
Esinye sezimvemvane ezinkulu zaseNyakatho Melika zomndeni weSailfish (Papilionidae). Ngaphansi kwabaduni abamnyama bahlukaniswa ngokuba khona komugqa ophuzi ophawuleka kakhulu ohlukaniswe emaphethelweni ezimpiko zangemuva. Ingaphezulu lamaphiko linombala ophuzi ikakhulu.
I-nutcracker ekhethiwe
Isinambuzane esinomzimba ovulekile futhi osicaba. Isimemezelo se-nutcracker ene-ocellated sinezindawo ezimnyama ezimise okwe-ocelli, esihlala engxenyeni eyodwa kwezintathu yendawo yonke yengxenye engenhla. Amabala amnyama anombala omhlophe, okwenza abukeke njengamehlo futhi avumela isinambuzane ukuba sibalekele kwezinye izilwane.
I-fire cactus
I-lepidoptera evela emndenini wase-Ognevka ihlala ku-cacti eliphakathi kwe-prickly, elizondla ngalo, likhawulela ngempumelelo inani eliphelele lalezo zimila. Uvemvane olunosayizi omncane lunombala onsundu ngokumpunga, lunemilenze emide nezimpondo. Amafenda angaphambili anephethini yomugqa, kanti eyangemuva imhlophe.
