Akuwona wonke umnikazi ogeza amazinyo ekati, ngokufanele akholelwe ukuthi izilwane zasendle aziyi kudokotela wamazinyo futhi azinawo amabhulashi amazinyo. Kodwa-ke, ukuxubha amazinyo ekati lakho kuyindlela efiselekayo, noma kungeyona impoqo.
Ukuhlanzeka kwekati ngomlomo
Ikati, njengomuntu, lizalwa lingenamazinyo. Kumaviki ama-2 usenezisisi zokuqala, kuthi ngamaviki ayi-8 kuya ku-12 abe nesethi ephelele yamazinyo ahlabayo... Ukushintshwa kwabo okuhlala unomphela kwenzeka kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuye kwezi-5, kuthi ngezinyanga eziyisithupha wonke amazinyo aqhume ku-kitten, ekugcineni akhiwa eneminyaka eyi-9.
Ngesikhathi sokujikeleza kwamazinyo, awukwazi ukushintsha ukudla kwekati, kepha udinga ukukwengeza ngokudla okuqukethe i-phosphorus ne-calcium eningi. Ukushintsha amazinyo, njengomthetho, kuhambisana nezimpawu ezibandayo:
- ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node;
- ikhala eligijimayo elinomkhuhlane omkhulu;
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala kwamehlo;
- ukunganaki nobuthakathaka;
- amathe;
- ukwanda kokuzijabulisa;
- ubuhlungu bomgodi womlomo.
Ikati elidala kufanele libe namazinyo angama-30 unomphela, esikhundleni samazinyo obisi angama-26: ama-canine ama-4, ama-incisors ayi-12, ama-premolars ayi-10 (ayisithupha ngenhla no-4 ngezansi) nama-molars ama-4. Kuyadingeka ukujwayela ukuxubha amazinyo njalo kusuka ezinyangeni ezingama-4-6 ubudala, lapho amazinyo amadala ekati esevele esehlumile futhi aqiniswa ngokwanele. Zihlanzwa nsuku zonke noma ezinye izinsuku, ngokuya ngamakhono omnikazi.
Kungani kufanele ikati lixubha amazinyo alo
Alikho ikati elingathathwa njengeliphilile ngokuphelele uma linezinyo noma i-gum, njengoba izinkinga zamazinyo zizothinta isimo somzimba waso kungekudala. Vele, amakati asendle awakhathaleli amazinyo abo noma asebenzise izinsizakalo zodokotela bamazinyo - imvelo ibenzela konke.
Izilwane ezidliwayo zidwengula izidumbu ngamazinyo azo futhi zidle amathambo, izingcezu zawo ezinzima ezisebenza njengesiyaluyalu esingokwemvelo esihlanza noma yimaphi amadiphozi amazinyo. Amakati asekhaya awanalo leli thuba - abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bondla izilwane ezifuywayo hhayi ezemvelo, kepha ukudla okucwengisisiwe, okulungiselelwe kabi ukususa uqweqwe.
Okubalulekile! Izinyo elibuhlungu noma izinsini ezibuhlungu ziphazamisa ukuhlafuna okuphelele, okuqala ukubonakala emsebenzini wepheshana lesisu, bese kuba kwezinye izitho zangaphakathi.
Okwamanje, umuntu okhathazekile ngempilo yesilwane uzothola isikhathi sezinyathelo ezilula zokuvikela, kufaka phakathi:
- ukuhlolwa njalo komgodi womlomo (ekhaya noma emtholampilo);
- ukuhlanzwa ngezikhathi zamazinyo ekati;
- ukudla okukhethwe kahle.
Ngokuhlanzwa kwe-prophylactic, akukho ukuthunyelwa kwe-tartar, okufaka isandla ekuveleni kwe-gingivitis nesifo se-periodontal.
Indlela yokuxubha amazinyo ekati lakho ekhaya
Ukujwayela ukukhohlisa okungathandeki kwesilwane kuqala ngokushesha okukhulu. Ikati elidala, elingayazi kahle inhlanzeko yomlomo, akunakwenzeka ukuthi livume isifiso sakho sokungena emlonyeni walo.
Umlomo namazinyo ekati kuhlolisiswa kanye ngesonto noma kanye ngenyanga, kunakwa lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- isimo sezinsini;
- umbala woqweqwe lwawo;
- ukuhogela emlonyeni;
- amabala, amadiphozithi, noma amadiphozithi;
- ukusabela ngokucindezela okubuthakathaka emazinyweni.
Cishe ihora ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, ikati liyondliwa, futhi ukuqala kulo, isilwane siphululwe futhi sikhulume ngothando. Gwema ukubheka emlonyeni wekati elicasukile ngokweqile noma elinolaka kuze kube yilapho yehla.
Izimpawu zempilo enhle yamazinyo / yezinsini:
- umthunzi woqweqwe kusuka kokumhlophe kuye kokhilimu (kwesinye isikhathi ophuzi);
- pink (akukho amanxeba noma opha) izinsini;
- iphunga elijwayelekile eliphuma emlonyeni (alithandeki kakhulu, kepha alinyanyeki);
- ukungabi namathe ngokweqile;
- akukho buhlungu lapho ucindezelwa.
Ukuxubha amazinyo ekati kwenzeka cishe njengabantu, kepha, ngokungafani nesesibili, akufanele kubambezeleke... Okokuqala, ngobumnene kodwa masinyane uhlanze izinso, bese ubeka amanye amazinyo, ngangokunokwenzeka udlule ebusweni bawo emuva naphambili naphezulu naphezulu.
Izindlela zokuhlanza amazinyo
Okokuqala, isilwane sakho sidinga ukujwayela ukuthi iminwe yakho isondele emlonyeni wayo futhi ingena ngaphakathi. Uzodinga amagilavu wezokwelapha, i-gauze encane, nokudla okumanzi ukuze ucwilise umunwe wakho.
I-algorithm enconyiwe:
- Thatha izinyane lekati ezandleni zakho, ulifuye futhi uliduduze.
- Vumela ukuhogela umunwe ohlanganiswe nge-jelly ohlanganiswe nge-cheesecloth.
- Ngenkathi ikati likhotha i-jelly, zama ngokushesha nangokuphindaphindiwe ukuthinta amazinyo / izinsini ngomunwe, kodwa ungazivumeli ukuba ulunywe.
- Nyakazisa umunwe wakho usuku ngalunye, unwaya kancane amazinyo nezinsini.
- Lapho izinyane lekati selijwayela ukuthinta kwakho, shintsha i-jelly yenyama ibe umuthi wokuxubha.
Ngaphambi kokufaka umuthi wokuxubha, ungasula amazinyo wekati lakho ngendwangu emanzi noma nge-swab. Le yinqubo emfushane eyenziwe ebusweni boqweqwe lwawo, ngokunethezeka nangokushesha.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo okuthintekayo kuyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho ikati selijwayele ngokuphelele, ngemuva kwalokho kusetshenziswa amathuluzi ahambisana nawo (amabhulashi, imibhobho noma izinti). Qiniseka ukuthi ikati lakho alikhululekile ngokunakekelwa kwamazinyo.
Ukuze ubambe masinyane inqubo yokuxubha amazinyo ekati, ngokubonakalayo "phula" umhlathi wayo ezindaweni futhi uphathe indawo eyodwa enjalo ngasikhathi. Bese kuthi kanye ezinsukwini ezimbili, hlanza umhlathi ongaphezulu nangaphansi. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, uzofunda ukuthi ungawucubungula kanjani ngokushesha nangokuphelele umlomo wesilwane "kwesinye". Ekupheleni kwenqubo ,vuza ikati lakho ngokuba nesineke ngokwelashwa akuthandayo.
Uma isilwane singene ekhaya lakho njengomuntu omdala futhi singenawo amakhono adingekayo enhlanzeko, buyisela amazinyo akho ngenkasa elwa namagciwane. Uketshezi olubulala amagciwane lufuthwa kusuka ebhodleleni lokufafaza ngemuva kokuphakelwa kusihlwa: lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu inani lamagciwane egciwane emlonyeni, okuvimbela ukwakheka koqwembe ngokuzenzakalela.
Sebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide (3%) noma i-baking soda uma amazinyo akho esevele embozwe uqweqwe, oluvame ukuphenduka itartar ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Sula ngobumnene koqweqwe lwawo lwamazinyo nge-peroxide ukuze isixazululo singatholi izinsini.
Amathuluzi namadivayisi
Ngabe ngidinga ukukukhumbuza ukuthi umuthi wokuxubha owenzelwe izilwane usetshenziswa njenge-abrasive emnene, kwesinye isikhathi ifakwa ngeziphuzo ezibulala amagciwane noma ama-decoctions we-herbal.
Ukuhlanza amazinyo ekati kuyenziwa, kuhlonywe ngezinsimbi ezinjenge:
- isixubho esinama-bristles entekenteke;
- umlomo othambile wesilicone;
- ukusula okubulala amagciwane;
- ukotini swabs;
- i-gauze / ibhandishi elisongwe ngomunwe.
Okubalulekile! Lapho ukhetha ibhulashi lamazinyo, liqondanise nevolumu yomlomo wekati. Ithuluzi kufanele lilingane naye ukuze lingabangeli ikati ukungaphatheki kahle. Ngaphezu kosayizi wamabhulashi wamazinyo, naka ikhwalithi yama-bristles: kungcono uma kungokwemvelo futhi kuthambile.
Izinwele ezimangelengele zingalimaza izinsini, ezizolimaza isilwane futhi zidikibalise isifiso sokubamba iqhaza kulokho kubulawa. Ngokuvamile, ukukhetha izesekeli ezifanele zokuhlanza amazinyo ekati lakho kufanele kusekelwe ekuziphatheni kwayo kanye nesimo samanje sesikhala somlomo.
Ngisiphi isikhathi esihle sokubona udokotela wezilwane?
Baya emtholampilo lapho ikati linezinkinga ezisobala ngomlomo womlomo, kufaka phakathi i-tartar deposits, iphunga elibi, izinsini / amazinyo abuhlungu ngakho konke ukudla.
Ukucasuka kwe-gum kuvame ukukhombisa ukuqala kwe-gingivitis, okungaholela ekuguleni okungenakuguqulwa kwe-periodontal nokulahleka kwamazinyo. Lapho uhlola umgodi womlomo, udokotela ngeke anake kuphela isimo sezinsini, kodwa futhi abheke ukuthi kukhona yini ukukhula noma izicubu emlonyeni.
Kuzothakazelisa futhi:
- Ungayinikeza kanjani imijovo yekati
- Kungani ikati ligquma futhi lihayiza
- Ungayisusa kanjani ikati ngendlela efanele
- Kungani amakati enamehlo amanzi?
Izifo ezivame kakhulu ezitholakala emakati yizi:
- i-periodontitis;
- caries;
- i-pulpitis;
- i-tartar.
Ukususwa kwe-tartar kwenziwa emitholampilo eminingi ezweni futhi sekuyisikhathi eside sekuvamile ohlwini lwezinsizakalo zodokotela bamazinyo bezilwane. Odokotela bayaqaphela ukuthi izimbangela zezifo zamazinyo zivame kakhulu:
- ukulimala kwemishini kuzinyo noma koqweqwe lwawo;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolism yamaminerali;
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala ezinsinini;
- ukusulwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwemiqhele;
- ukondla okuyiphutha (kufaka phakathi ukudla okungcoliswe ukhunta).
Ayikho inamba yokuhlanza ezosindisa ikati ezifweni zamazinyo, uma iminyaka eminingana umnikazi ebemnikeza ukudla okungenampilo okungenampilo, okungenawo amavithamini namaminerali. Izabelo zezohwebo sezisemakethe ukuxhasa impilo yamazinyo amakati... Lokhu okuphakelayo kunezinto ezikhethekile ezincibilikisa uqweqwe lwamazinyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubulukhuni obandayo bemibalabala buphoqa ukuthi ikati ligudlise imihlathi ngamandla, livimbele uqweqwe lwamazinyo. Kuyadingeka ukushintsha njalo amanzi, futhi asebenza njenge-ejenti yemvelo yokuhlanzeka, ukugeza izinsalela zesidlo emazinyweni esilwane.
