Ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo yaseGerman Shepherd

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Isiyalo, ukwenziwa komyalo ngokunembile, ukwesaba, amandla nokuqina kuyisici esisodwa sezinhlobo zezinja ezidume kakhulu - umalusi waseJalimane. Imfashini yezinja - imidondoshiya noma imvuthu encane - iyafika idlule, kepha lolu hlobo lwezinto eziguquguqukayo luhlala luthandwa njalo futhi luyafuneka. I-Intelligence, i-psyche ezinzile nokugxila kumnikazi kwenza kube lula ukufundisa inja imiyalo eyisisekelo.

Imithetho eyisisekelo yokuqeqeshwa

Abelusi kanye nabalindi, abaqaphi nabaqondisi, abelusi baseJalimane baba abahamba phambili kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi... Kepha lezi zilwane ezinkulu futhi ezihlakaniphe kakhulu zidinga ukuqonda kahle ukuthi zifunani kuye. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zempilo ezimele yengane ukunaka kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ekukhulisweni kwayo, yenze yonke imizamo yokwenza ukuxhumana.

Umalusi waseJalimane unenkumbulo enhle kakhulu, ukhumbula hhayi okuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi nokubi. Akunasimo lapho ungaphoxi khona, ungayijezisi inja ngokungadingekile, ungaphakamiseli isandla sakho kumdlwane omncane, ukuze kuthi ngemuva kwezinyanga ungaqali ukwesaba isilwane sakho, ulindele ulaka nokuziphindiselela. Cishe akunakwenzeka "ukuphula" inja engumalusi ehlanzekile.

Okubalulekile!Amandla ama "Germany", amathuba awo, ngokwemvelo futhi ahlakulwa ngokucophelela ngabafuyi nabafuyi, cishe awunamkhawulo.

Izinja zezimvu zingonogada nabavikeli abafanele, bazinikele kakhulu kubaninizo kangangoba badela izimpilo zabo ngaphandle kokungabaza, basindisa abantu. Ukuzwa, iphunga nokubona kwezinja ezelusayo kuzuzwe njengefa kokhokho basendle, abahluphekanga nakancane ngenxa yokufuya, ukuze, ngokubambisana ne-psyche ezinzile namakhono amahle kakhulu engqondo, benze "izinja zaseJalimane" ezifanelekayo zensizakalo zikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi enzima kakhulu.

Izici ezingokwengqondo zezinja zomalusi zisiza ekuqeqesheni, izinja azilandeli imiyalo ngokuzithandela futhi zikhumbule ezintsha, kepha futhi zikwenze ngenjabulo, njengokungathi ziyadlala. Ngendlela, lezi zinja nazo ziyathanda ukudlala, zihlala zisebenza kuze kube semdala.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge umdlwane, kufanele uhlole amakhono akho, ngoba uMalusi waseJalimane uyinja yensizakalo engathwala usongo lwangempela. Ukukhuliswa kwakhe kudinga amandla amakhulu; uzolalela futhi alalele kuphela labo igunya labo elibahloniphayo. Umhlambi wezimvu uhlala "ekhetha" umnikazi kumalungu omndeni, uzomkhonza ngokwethembeka nangokwethembeka, ngasikhathi sinye evikela "umhlambi" wakhe.

Okubalulekile! Khumbula ukuthi kusukela lapho umalusi esendlini yakho, nguwe kuphela obhekele impilo yayo, impilo nenhlalakahle yayo, kanye nakho konke okungenzeka ngenxa yephutha lalesi silo esinamandla. Ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okufanele, inja engumalusi ingaba usongo, ungakhohlwa ngakho.

Inja kufanele ithembe umnikazi wayo, yazi ukuthi umvuzo uyilindele ngokufeza umyalo ngendlela efanele, uzizwe kamnandi futhi uhambisana namakilasi - wonke umnikazi wesilwane kufanele ayazi le mithetho.

Kusukela ngosuku lokuqala, udinga ukusungula ithoni efanele yokuxhumana nesilwane sakho. Noma imuphi umyalo kufanele umenyezelwe ngokuzola nangokuzethemba, kubalulekile ukufeza ukwenziwa kwabo, ukukhuthaza impumelelo encane. Akufanele uguqule umsebenzi owenziwa nsuku zonke, isikhathi sokudla, ukuhamba, ukuzivocavoca nokudlala.

Lokhu kuzosiza ingane ukuthi iqonde imithetho kusukela ekuqaleni futhi ijwayele inkambiso yansuku zonke. Bambalwa abangamelana futhi bangaqali ukuphulula nokungafaki imvuthu eshiye ngaphandle kukamama nabafowethu nodadewethu, lokhu kungenye yamaphutha wabaninimalusi abaphupha inja ehambisana nayo. "AmaJalimane" angongoti bezengqondo abasebenza kahle, bayabuzwela ubuthakathaka futhi imvamisa bahlala entanyeni yabanikazi, babizela imithetho yabo.

Ukuzitika ngobuthakathaka usemncane kugcwele izinkinga eziningi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukunganqotshwa ubuthakathaka kwasekuqaleni. Isandla esiqinile, ukubekezela nokuzethemba kuzosiza abanikazi ukuthi bakhulise isilwane esihle kakhulu esingaziqhenya ngakho konke phakathi kokuhamba nangemibukiso, ngenkathi sikhonza.

Yini futhi engayifundiswa kumalusi

Kusukela enyangeni yokuqala yokuphila, umdlwane owelusayo kufanele ufunde igama lawo. Abazalanisi bavame ukukhuluma ngokuthi ingane ingayiqanjwa kanjani ngokuya ngonyaka wokuzalwa nohlu lozalo lwayo, kepha kanye naleli gama, kwesinye isikhathi lide kakhulu, kuvame ukufinyezwa, okulula ukuthi inja ikubize futhi ikubone.

Umdlwane kufanele futhi wazi indawo yakhe, lapho kufanele azizwe ephephe ngokuphelele. Umyalo "Endaweni" ungowesibili obaluleke kakhulu, okuqinisekile ukuthi uzofundiswa ingane.

Ukuzwa "Kimi", umdlwane kufanele usheshe uye kumnikazi, ngomyalo othi "Eduzane" hamba noma ugijime uye kwesokudla (noma kwesobunxele) ungadluli ku-30 ​​cm ukusuka emlenzeni womuntu. Phakathi kwemiyalo emikhulu kukhona futhi "Hlala", "Yima", "Lala phansi", "Aport".

Ngokuya ngokuthi inja ithengelwe ini, iqeqeshelwa imiyalo ethile iyodwa noma ngosizo lwabaqeqeshi abanolwazi ezinkampanini zezinja ezisebenzayo. Ezandleni ezinolwazi, umalusi angaba yisivikelo, umsizi, kepha futhi abe yisikhali, isikhali esibulalayo, ngakho-ke noma iziphi izigaba zokuqeqeshwa kufanele ziqinisekiswe futhi zilungiswe nabachwepheshe.

Okubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukufundisa umalusi nemiyalo evimbelayo ezosiza ukuvikela inja nalabo abaseduze nayo.

Ukuzuza ukulalela okungathandabuzekiyo nokuqaliswa ngokushesha kufanele kube lapho kufundiswa imiyalo ethi "Musa", "Phonsa", "Fu", amagama athi "Own" kanye "Alien", ingane akufanele iqonde kuphela, kepha futhi yazi ukuthi yini okufanele iyenze uma iphinyiselwa.

Ngokushesha nangokuqinile, kuncike ekuphindaphindeni njalo, izinja, sengathi zodwa, zifunda imiyalo ethi "Yidla", "Nika ibhola (noma yiliphi elinye ithoyizi)", "Hamba (ngaleli gama, abaningi baletha i-leash, i-harness, i-muzzle, ngemuva kwesikhashana izinja ngokwazo, isidingo sokuphuma siletha zonke lezi zinto). "

Izinja zifunda kalula uma zikujabulela kanye nabanikazi bazo ngokufanayo... Ukuxhumana njalo nabo kungasebenza izimanga: izinja ezelusayo zibamba ngekhanda amagama amaningi, ziyaqonda izinkulumo zabantu, iphimbo, nezenzo zomzimba.

Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ngisho nomdlwane omncane owelusayo awusilo ithoyizi nhlobo. Ukukhuliswa kwakhe akumele kuthenjwe yizingane ezincane, ezingacasula noma zikhubaze inja ingahlosile. Ukubekezela kuphela, ukubekezela, inhloso nokuzijwayeza komuntu oqonda injongo eyatholwa inja eyelusayo engasiza ekukhuliseni ebholeni elincane loboya owazi amandla akhe, azinikele kubanikazi bawo - umngani oqotho othembekile.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwemidlwane nemfundo

Ngokuvamile ethatha umdlwane, abanikazi baqala ukukhuliswa kwakhe. Yibo kuphela abazonquma ukuhlangana komuntu omncane "waseJalimane", amandla akhe okuthemba umhlaba noma ukuzonda wonke umuntu omzungezile, izinga lengozi isilwane esidala esizolibeka lapho sisemgwaqweni noma endle.

Imiqondo "yoqeqesho" kanye "nemfundo" yehlukile ngandlela thile, yize enye ingenzeki ngaphandle kokunye.

Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala

Ngokuphindaphinda ngothando igama lesidlaliso sengane, abanikazi bayijwayeza imisindo yezwi layo uqobo, engajwayelekile ngenja. Ukumbiza kuye, umphathe, umphulule, udinga ukusho igama lakhe kaninginingi. Kufanele unakekele indawo yesilwane esizayo kusengaphambili, lapho kuzoba mnandi khona, kuthule, kufudumale, lapho kungacasha khona noma kulalwe khona.

Ngenkathi edlala naye, udinga ukumkhombisa indawo yakhe izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, abeke ithoyizi alithanda kakhulu. Abafuyi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kunamaqhinga ambalwa angasiza umdlwane wakho ukuthi akhumbule lapho ehlala khona.

Okokuqala nje, nomaphi lapho injana ilala khona, kufanele ivuke isendaweni yayo. Njengoba idlale nabantu, ingane, njengazo zonke izingane, ingalala ngokoqobo ekuhambeni, iwele lapho ifikelwe ubuthongo khona. Ukumbamba ngokucophelela ezandleni zabo, abanikazi badinga ukumthwala bamyise endaweni yakhe: ukulala kwezinja kule minyaka kunamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke kubavuse.

Okwesibili, ungalokothi futhi ngaphandle kwesizathu inja kufanele ijeziswe uma isendaweni yayo. Ayikho imizamo yokumkhipha lapho ukuze angene ekhaleni emgodini noma kusiliphu esidabukile, umphakele ngenkani: esikhundleni saso, umdlwane kufanele uzizwe uphephe ngokuphelele. Uma umdlwane uhudule umuthi noma ithambo kudoti, akufanele uwususe - lokhu kuyimpahla yakhe, awudingi ukululaza inja, ugcizelela ukuthi unamandla.

Okwesithathu, kufanele ubone kusengaphambili ukuthi kuzokhula inja enkulu kakhulu enganeni, lokhu kufanele kubhekwe lapho ukhetha.

Umdlwane ngeke ukwazi ukulawula izidingo zawo zemvelo kuze kube yizinyanga eziyi-4-6, kepha futhi udinga ukuqala ukumfundisa khona lapho. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvuka - ukuhamba lapho ingane kufanele idunyiswe khona uma isiluleme. Kubiza okungenani isigamu sehora ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Ukuhamba okulandelayo - ngemuva kwesidlo sasekuseni, futhi nengxenye yehora, uma okulandelayo kwenzeka emahoreni ama-2-3. Uma kamuva, kuzodingeka uhambe okungenani ihora. Umdlwane kufanele wondliwe izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku aze abe nezinyanga ezi-2 ubudala. Futhi ngemuva kokudla ngakunye, qiniseka ukuphuma naye - lokhu kusiza ukufunda ukuthi ungaya kuphi endlini yangasese.

Kuyathakazelisa! Imvamisa intsha - izinja ezelusayo zikhetha indawo yazo ngokuhudulela okombhede eduze nomnikazi. Ngakho-ke bakhombisa ukukhathalela abantu ababaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakhe. Ungayithethisi ingane yakho uma uyithola eduze kombhede wakho, ngaphansi komnyango wekamelo lokulala, noma ngisho nasembhedeni wezingane. Kepha awudingi ukuvuza lokho kuziphatha.

Inhlanzeko futhi iyisici esibalulekile semfundo yokuqala. Okungenani kanye ngesonto, inja kufanele igezwe, ikujwayeze ukunisela kancane kancane. Izinja zezimvu zibhukuda kakhulu, zithanda amanzi. Kodwa-ke, uma inqubo ibalethela ukuhlupheka, imizwa engathandeki, umalusi angakuzonda ukugeza impilo yakhe yonke. Uzonqoba ukwesaba, kepha hhayi ukungathandi.

Kufanele iguqulwe ibe ngumdlalo omnandi kuwo wonke umuntu kanye nokuhlolwa ngemuva kokuhamba ngakunye, ngoba inja lapho ikhulile, isebenza ngokwengeziwe, ingalimala, ikhuphukele esihlahleni esinameva, i-burdock, imikhaza ifihle kalula ejazini elijiyile. Esinye isenzo esisiza ukunakekela inja ukuxubha njalo ngamabhulashi akhethekile okungenani 1 isikhathi ngeviki uma inja ihlala efulethini, 1 isikhathi ngenyanga uma umalusi esezindlini zezindiza noma edokodweni.

Udinga ukuqapha njalo isimo samehlo, izindlebe, amazinyo enja eyelusayo, njalo uvakashele odokotela bezilwane ukuhlolwa nokugoma.

Kuze kube yizinyanga ezi-2, umdlwane ubona konke njengomdlalo, udinga ukumphatha ngokucophelela, ngothando, uzama ukungamthethisi ngezenzo ezingekho emthethweni nangemigilingwane. Ngalesi sikhathi, imiklomelo yanoma iyiphi impumelelo ibaluleke kakhulu. Kukholakala ukuthi lesi sikhathi yisona esivuna kakhulu ukuqeqesha amaqembu aphambili, ngokunembile, ukuze siwazi.

Kusukela ezinyangeni ezi-2 kuya kwezingu-4, umdlwane unikezwa inkululeko eyengeziwe, uvunyelwe ukuhamba ngokuzimela izitebhisi, ama-booms amancane, andise ubude bawo kancane kancane. Lapho uqeqesho, okungafanele luhlale ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-20 - 30, imiyalo ethi "Hamba", "Hlala", "Yima", "Okulandelayo", "Phambili", "Awukwazi" iyaphindaphindwa.

Ngalesi sikhathi, umalusi kumele afunde ukuthi akukwazi ukugijima nomaphi lapho kuthanda khona, aququde izinto, ahlasele abantu nezinye izinja noma amakati, acoshe izinto phansi ngaphandle kwemvume yabanikazi futhi athathe ukudla kubantu angabazi. Kunobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene obungakusiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono owadingayo.

Esikhathini esilandelayo kuze kufike ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ukusebenza kuba namandla kakhulu, imiyalo esemqoka kufanele iphindwe nsuku zonke, ifaka emisha.

Imiyalo iba nzima ngokwengeziwe ukuyikhipha. Kunoma iyiphi ibanga ukusuka kumnikazi, inja kufanele ilandele imiyalo ye- "Stand" ne- "Sit", iqale futhi kumyalo we- "Walk". Umyalo we- "Voice" njengesikhuthazo sesimo sokuxwaya kubantu ongabazi, ukwenqatshelwa kokudlala nabantu ongabazi kanye nomkhuba wokuhlangana nezivakashi eduze komnikazi kuyikhono elidingekayo kunoma iyiphi inja yesevisi.

Kuze kube izinyanga ezi-6, umalusi waseJalimane kumele afunde yonke imiyalo eyisisekelo futhi ayilalele ngokungangabazeki, akwazi ukuziphatha emigwaqweni ematasa nasezindaweni eziminyene, angesabi ukuhamba nomnikazi ezokuthutha zomphakathi, aphendule ngokwanele kubantu angabazi, akhombise ubudlova njengesinqumo sokugcina.

Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-6

Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, "umJalimane" uba yinja cishe yabantu abadala, izidingo kuye ziyanda... Ukuzivocavoca umzimba okudingekayo ekukhuleni okujwayelekile kwamathambo nemisipha kukhula kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngemuva kwayo yonke imigomo edingekayo, inja ingaqala ukuyiswa ezindaweni zokuziqeqesha, lapho kunemishini ekhethekile, futhi uchwepheshe wengamela ukuqeqeshwa.

Kulula ukuthi inja ihambe ezitebhisini, izingodo, yeqe izithiyo, ilethe isifo sohudo nokunye okuningi uma ingaphazanyiswa yimisindo yangaphandle, izinto, izibukeli. Ukufuna ukugxila okuphelele kwentsha kunzima, kepha udinga ukulwela lokhu.

Okubalulekile!Usizo lukachwepheshe luyadingeka futhi lapho eneminyaka engu-7-9 izinyanga, umalusi uqala ukukhombisa ulaka, eziqinisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukulawula okuqinile kakhulu ekuziphatheni kwakhe kuyadingeka. Ukuthomba, isifiso sabantu bobulili obuhlukile senza buthaka ukulawula ukuziphatha.

Kepha ukungathobeli kumele kujeziswe. Akudingekile ukulimaza inja, kuyingozi ngisho. Enjeni ekhuliswe kahle, ukushaywa okuncane ekhaleni lephephandaba eligingqelwe kubhubhu kuzoba yinto ecasula kakhulu futhi kukhombise ukuthi umnikazi akajabule neze.

Ukufundisa Imiyalo Yomalusi WaseJalimane

Ukufundisa imiyalo yenja eyelusayo kufanele kube nesineke. Ngemuva kokuqonda umyalo owodwa, dlulela kowesibili, ungakhohlwa ukubuyela ngaso sonke isikhathi kulowo osuvele wafundwa.

«Hlala"- ngomzamo omncane, ukuphulula ngobumnene, inja idinga ukuphoqeleka ukuba ihlale phansi, ihlale iphulula. Bese umphatha ngendlela emnandi. Ngemuva kokuthola ukuthi inja iqala ukulandela umyalo uqobo, kufanele ikhuthazwe kuphela lapho ingemi ngaphandle komyalo.

«Ukulala phansi"- ukuqeqeshwa kwenzeka kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo.

«Nikeza isidladla"Ingabe ungomunye wemiyalo engiyithandayo, yize ngingayikhetha. Lapho usuhlalise inja, udinga ukuyithatha ngesidladla bese usho umyalo. Bese unikeza ukwelashwa. Phinda izikhathi ezimbalwa. Ngakusasa, udinga ukuphinda umyalo kuze kube yilapho inja ibona ukuthi kudingeka imphathe kuphela ngemuva kwalokho.

«Vota"- bamba umuthi entendeni yesandla sakho ukuze inja ibone, kungcono ukuyicindezela ngesithupha sakho. Hlala ehlombe noma ebusweni ukuphakama ukuze ungacasuli ukuhlaselwa nokulunywa kuze kube inja iqala ukukhonkotha (lokhu uzokwenza ngokwemvelo, angaqondi ukuthi kungani egconwa futhi engaphathwa). Kuleli qophelo, udinga ukuphinda umyalo amahlandla amaningi, bese unikeza ukwelashwa.

«Ukuthekelisa"- lokhu kufana kakhulu nomdlalo othandwa yizo zonke izinja. Imvamisa inja iletha amathoyizi ayo kumnikazi, ibanxuse ukuba bazihlanganise. Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokufunda. Phonsa ithoyizi kuqala, bese ufonela inja, uphinda igama nomyalo. Ngemuva kokuthatha ithoyizi nokudumisa inja eyelusayo, phinda konke kusukela ekuqaleni, kaninginingi.

Akulula ukungajwayeli ukuphakamisa konke emhlabathini uthathe ukudla kubantu ongabazi, kepha kungenzeka. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyelulekwa ukuthi ungeze ngokukhethekile okuthile okungathandeki kunambitheka, okufafazwe ngopelepele, ukwenza kucace ukuthi ingathathwa kanjani iyingozi. Igama elithi "Drop" likhulunywa ngokukhipha induku, ithambo, noma enye into emlonyeni.

Ukuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe

Inja yesevisi kufanele iqeqeshwe emaqenjini ochwepheshe.... Ngemuva kwamagama omnikazi "Vikela" inja akufanele ivumele noma ubani eduze kwento enikezwe yona. Umyalo we- "Trail" ukuphoqa ukuthi useshe into efihliwe noma umuntu. "Thatha", "Fas" - imiyalo ehlose ukuhlasela, ukuhlukumeza, uchwepheshe kufanele abafundise inja, ngasikhathi sinye ukufundisa nokumisa ulaka "Fu", "Let go", "Calm down".

Uma inja eyelusayo ihloselwe ukuvikela ikhaya, into, ifulethi, esigabeni esithile kufanelekile ukuxhumana nomphathi wezinja, ozokwenza imiyalo eyisisekelo futhi ahlole amakhono, amakhono, amakhono enja.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwabelusi BaseJalimane

Emazweni amaningi, izinja zensizakalo zibhaliswe emiphakathini ekhethekile, impilo yazo, impilo, izimo zokuboshwa kanye nenqubo yokuqeqeshwa zihlala ziqashwe ngezinsizakalo eziningi. Ekhulwini leminyaka elidlule, imithetho enjalo eqinile yayikhona ensimini ye-USSR, ayisebenzi kuphela kubelusi baseJalimane nabaseMpumalanga Yurophu, kodwa nakwezinye izinhlobo zensizakalo.

Imvamisa, ngisho nasekugcinweni kwabo, kwakudingeka imvume ekhethekile, kwakukhona izizathu zokuqeqesha nokuqeqesha izinja, lapho amakilasi ayefundiswa khona ngabaphathi bezinja abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu. Noma yiziphi izinja eziqeqeshiwe, uma kunesidingo, zingakhangwa ukusiza amaphoyisa kanye nabahlengi. Abantu abaningi bezwile nangesinye sezikole ezihola phambili kakhulu.

Abanikazi "bamaJalimane" ngohlu lozalo oluhle bakhokhelwa inani elithile elalifunelwe ukondla okuhle kwenja, kuzo zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo kanye nokuhlolwa ngudokotela bezilwane. Namuhla isiko lokusizakala kwezinja lizuza kancane.

Uhlobo oluthandwa ngabaningi aluthathwa ngephutha njengelendawo yonke. "AmaJalimane" awanakubuyiselwa esikhundleni njengabasizi bamaphoyisa, onogada bendawo, abelusi, abavikeli, abaqaphi. Inja ekhuliswe kahle ingumngani, iqabane, futhi umsizi ozovikela njalo.

Ividiyo emayelana nokukhulisa umalusi waseJalimane

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