Uhlobo lwamakati uNibelung (i-English Nebelung) aluvamile futhi alulula kangako ukulithenga, yize kubhekwa njengekati eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka laseRussia. Igama lohlobo luvela egameni lesiJalimane elithi Nebel elisho inkungu kanye nesaga lasendulo laseJalimane, iNibelungenlied futhi lihumusha njengengane yenkungu, ohlala enkungwini. Mhlawumbe, yaqanjwa kanjalo ngombala wejazi layo, okumpunga okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okusikhumbuza inkungu.
Umlando wozalo
Abasunguli bohlanga kwakungu-cat Siegfried (1984) kanye nekati Brunhilde (1985). UCora Cobb, inkosikazi kaSiegfried noBrunhilde, wathatheka ngobuhle bala makati, babebukeka njengombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka waseRussia, kepha ngokungafani nowokugcina, babenezinwele ezinde.
Ukuthola ukuthi uhlobo olusha lwalungatholakala yini kubo, waphendukela kwabofuzo be-American Cat Association. Isazi sezakhi zofuzo salo soseshini, uDkt Solvay Flyuger, sithe lolu luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka saseRussia esinezinwele ezilinganayo.
Ngosizo lukadokotela, uCora Cobb wenza indinganiso yokuzalanisa efana nelejwayelekile yaseRussia eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngaphandle kobude bejazi. Amalungu e-TICA (Russian Blue Breeders) Association aphikisile, nomphumela wokuthi izinga lavuselelwa ukuze linikeze ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele, okukhumbuza amakati ayingqayizivele angeniswe esuka eRussia ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 nasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19.
I-TICA bekuyinhlangano yokuqala ukuthola uhlobo olusha lwamakati, futhi yamukela amazinga amaNibelungs, lokhu kwenzeka ngo-1987, kwathi ngo-1993 kwahlonishwa yi-TCA.
Uhlobo lusencane kakhulu, kanti amaNibelung akhuliswa e-USA, Canada, Russia nase-Europe. Umhlobo lo wabuye wahlonzwa yiAmerican Cat Fanciers Association (ACFA), World Cat Federation, Livre Officiel des Origines Félines (LOOF), kanye nezinhlangano ezizimele zaseHolland, Belgium, Germany kanye neRussia. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuzange kuthinte ukutholakala, amakati asengavamile.
Incazelo yohlobo
Yizilwane ezinde, ezinemisipha. Uma ungabachaza ngegama elilodwa, khona-ke leli gama lizoba lide.
Umqondo wakhe wonke kufanele kube owekati elide elinokwakheka okuhle. Akufanele abe mncane futhi abe nemilenze emide noma abe mkhulu futhi abe nemilenze emifushane.
Ama-paws anobude obuphakathi nendawo, aphela ngamapayipi ama-oval, izicucu zezinwele zikhula phakathi kwezinzwani. Umsila mude, cishe ubude bomzimba.
Amakati avuthiwe ngokobulili anesisindo esisuka ku-4 kuye ku-5 kg, amakati kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-4 kg. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokuphila cishe siyiminyaka eyi-16.
Ikhanda liyisigaxa esilungisiwe, ngokulingana nomzimba, siyindilinga kakhulu kunokukhonjwa, yize izinwele ezinde zingazenza zibukeke ziyindilinga. Izindlebe zinkulu, zikhonjisiwe futhi zibekwe emaphethelweni ekhanda.
Amehlo aphakathi nendawo ngosayizi, amise okweqanda. Umbala wazo uphenduka uluhlaza lapho ikati lifinyelela ekuvuthweni, imvamisa ngeminyaka emi-2. Umbala ucebe kakhulu, ungcono, noma ukuhlanganiswa kokuphuzi kuvunyelwe.
Ukuhluka kohlobo lohlanga yingubo: yinde, isilika, mpunga osiliva. Ijazi elithambile lisilika ngokuthinta, liyimpunga enhle enesiliva elicwebezelayo.
Lo mbala kuphela ovunyelwe, ngaphandle kwamachashaza nemivimbo. Uboya obusemsileni bude kunesomzimba, futhi izihluthu zezinwele zikhula kusukela ezindlebeni naphakathi kwezinzwani.
Iqukethe ijazi eliyisisekelo kanye nejazi elingaphansi lokuxosha amanzi. Kukhona amabhulukwe emilenzeni yangemuva, iplume emsileni.
Amakati avame ukuba nomane obiziwe, amakati anawo, kwesinye isikhathi angabonakali kangako. Amakati afinyelela ukushesha kwawo okuphuzile sekwephuzile, eneminyaka cishe emibili.
Uhlamvu
AmaNibelung mahle, ayadlala, amakati ahlakaniphile anemikhuba emihle. Umlingiswa omnene nezwi elithulile akuvumeli ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi ubonise yonke ingqondo, evame ukutholakala emakati alolu hlobo. Ngaphandle kokuthi lawa ngamakati asebenzayo, angahlala kahle efulethini elijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ngoba ethembekile emndenini wawo, futhi aqhele kude nabantu angabazi. Bakhetha abathandekayo babo unomphela, futhi bahlala bezinikele ekufeni.
Ziyakwazi ukuhlangana, futhi zinika abaninizo izinkinga ezimbalwa, imvamisa izinkinga zivela ngenxa yezimfuno zabo ekuhlanzekeni kwethileyi noma ikhwalithi yokuphakelayo. Kepha ikakhulukazi abanikazi babona ukwethembeka kwabo, okuqhathaniswa nokwenja.
Bathanda ukuhlala ngamadolo abo, bathanda ukuphululwa, futhi bayathanda ukulandela inkosi yabo abayithandayo ezithendeni. Babekezelela isithukuthezi nenqubo kahle, bavumelane kalula nezinguquko ekhaya nasemndenini.
AmaNibelungs awathandi ukuphazamiseka, ukuguquka kwemvelo, ukujwayeleka kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zamakati. Bangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezinguquko nezimo ezintsha, kuzobathatha isikhathi esiningi kunamanye amakati.
Azisatshiswa yimisindo emikhulu, lesi ngesinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani zinganconywa ukuthi zigcinwe emindenini enezingane ezincane. Zijwayela izinja ezinobungane uma zethulwe ngokucophelela futhi zinikezwa isikhathi sokuzijwayeza.
Futhi zwana namanye amakati, ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo. Isikhathi nokubekezela yikho okudingekayo lapho kushintshwa ukugcinwa kwala makati.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamaNibelung nama-blues aseRussia ubude bejazi, kepha uma kungenjalo izindinganiso ziyafana. Uma ingubo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yaseRussia imfishane futhi iminyene, kepha amakati anobude obuphakathi nendawo, awusilika ngejazi elincane elijiyile.
Ngisho nangaphansi kwengubo engaphansi enjalo, ijazi labo alifakiwe kahle, futhi ukuzilungisa kwanele ukukama kanye ngesonto.
Empeleni, umbala wejazi ungenye yezimfanelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zalolu hlobo, ngakho-ke ukulinakekela kufanele kube kukhulu, zama ukuvimbela ijazi lingabuni elangeni futhi lingashintshi umbala walo.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ibhokisi lodoti lihlanzeke ngokuphelele njengoba la makati ezwela iphunga futhi angale angene ebhokisini lodoti ongcolile.
Lolu hlobo aluvamile futhi kunzima ukuluthenga ngoba izinja eziningi ezinezinwele ezimude zigcinelwa ukuzalanisa ngaphandle uma zinamaphutha okwenza zingasebenziseki. Amakati we-show-class athengiswa njalo kwamanye amakhatholika, noma abalimi abanolwazi.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba zivame ukuwela ngekati eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka laseRussia (ukukhulisa ichibi lofuzo), amantshontsho anezinwele ezimfushane avela kulezi ziphambano.
Lapho iNibelung enezinwele ezinde iboshwe ngombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka waseRussia, khona-ke wonke amazinyane azoba nezinwele ezimfishane, kepha ngasikhathi sinye futhi azophatha ufuzo olunezinwele ezinde.
Ezinye zazo zishiyelwa ukuqhubeka nokuzala, ikakhulukazi uma zinokuma okuhle komzimba nekhanda. Njengoba la mazinyane enofuzo olubhekele izinwele ezinde, lapho ihlanganiswa namaNibelungs, kuze kufike ku-50% kadoti kuzoba nezinwele ezinde.
Kodwa-ke, iningi lalezi kittens ziyathengiswa futhi kulula kakhulu futhi kushibhile ukuzithola. Lezi kittens ezimfishane zibukeka njenge-blues yaseRussia kepha zinomlingiswa othambile, ongacabangi waseNibelungian. Ngenxa yokufana kwabo nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka waseRussia, bazodla ifa lesifo sayo.
INibelungen imvamisa iyinzalo enempilo, iqine futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Akanazo izifo zofuzo zofuzo njengezinye izinhlobo. Kepha, kubalulekile ukufundisa amakati ukukhulumisana nabantu, ngoba banamahloni futhi banamahloni.
Thenga kumakhasethi afakazelwe lapho amazinyane afundiswa ukuzihlanganisa nokuxhumana. Qiniseka ukuthi uxoxa nomnikazi futhi udlale namantshontsho ukuze ubone ukuthi asabela kanjani kulowo muntu.
