ILabrador Retriever iyinja yokuzingela. Ingenye yezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni, ikakhulukazi e-UK nase-USA. Namuhla, iLabrador Retrievers isebenza njengezinja eziholayo, izilwane zokwelapha ezibhedlela, abatakuli, abasiza izingane ezine-autism, futhi zisebenza emasikweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayaziswa njengezinja zokuzingela.
Izifushaniso
- Lezi zinja zithanda ukudla futhi zikhuluphele ngokushesha uma zidliswe ngokweqile. Nciphisa inani lokuphatha, ungashiyi ukudla kulele esitsheni, ulungise inani lokudla futhi ulayishe njalo inja.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangacosha ukudla emgwaqweni, bavame ukuzama ukudla izinto eziyingozi. Futhi ekhaya izinto ezingadleki zingagwinywa.
- Lolu uhlobo lokuzingela, okusho ukuthi lunamandla futhi ludinga ukucindezeleka. Badinga ukuhamba imizuzu okungenani engama-60 ngosuku, kungenjalo bazoqala ukubhoreka babhubhise indlu.
- Inja inegama elihle kangangokuba abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ayidingi ukukhuliswa nhlobo. Kepha lena yinja enkulu, enamandla futhi idinga ukufundiswa imikhuba emihle. Izifundo zizoba wusizo futhi zizosiza ukugwema izinkinga ngokuzayo.
- Abanye abanikazi bababheka njengohlobo oluthile olungasebenzi kahle. Imidlwane injalo, kepha njengoba ikhula iyazola. Kodwa-ke, lolu wuhlobo olukhula sekwedlule isikhathi futhi le nkathi ingathatha iminyaka emithathu.
- Bengathambekele ekubalekeni ngamabomu, bangahle bathathwe yiphunga noma babe nentshisekelo kokuthile bese belahleka. Le nja ithambekele ekuzulazuleni futhi kuyinto efiselekayo ukufaka i-microchip.
Umlando wozalo
Kukholakala ukuthi ukhokho oqondile walolu hlobo, iSt John's Water Dog, wavela ngekhulu le-16 njengomsizi wabadobi. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kungekho lwazi lomlando olukhona, singacabanga nje ngemvelaphi yalezi zinja.
Umlando osemthethweni uthi kudala ngekhulu le-15, abadobi, abadobi bemikhomo nabahwebi baqala ukuwela ulwandle befuna izindawo ezifanele ukoloni.
Omunye walabo bantu kwakunguJohn Cabot, itilosi lase-Italy nelaseFrance elathola iNewfoundland ngo-1497. Ngemuva kwakhe, amatilosi ase-Italiya, eSpain naseFrance afika kulesi siqhingi.
Kukholakala ukuthi ngaphambi kokufika kwabaseYurophu, zazingekho izinhlobo zezinja zomdabu kulesi siqhingi, noma zazinganakwa, ngoba azikhulunywa ezincwadini zomlando.
Kukholakala ukuthi iSanta John Water Dog yaqhamuka ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zaseYurophu ezafika kulesi siqhingi namatilosi.
Lokhu kunengqondo, ngoba itheku lesiqhingi laba yindawo yokumisa emaphakathi yemikhumbi eminingi, futhi kwakukhona nesikhathi esanele sokwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo.
Inja Yamanzi yaseSt. John ingukhokho wezinto eziningi zesimanjemanje, okubalwa kuzo iChesapeake Bay Retriever, iStraight Coated Retriever, iGolden Retriever, neLabrador Retriever.
Ngaphandle kwabo, isigebenga esinobungane iNewfoundland naso savela kulolu hlobo.
Kwakuyinja enesilinganiso esiphakathi nendawo, eqinile futhi eqinile, efana ne-English Labrador Retriever kunaleyo yaseMelika, ende, encanyana futhi ebushelelezi.
Zazimnyama ngombala, zinamabala amhlophe esifubeni, esilevini, izidladla kanye nomlomo. KumaLabrador anamuhla abuyiswayo, lo mbala usabonakala njengendawo encane emhlophe esifubeni.
Njengohlobo lwanamuhla, iSanta John Water Dog yayihlakaniphile, izama ukujabulisa umnikazi wayo, yayikwazi ukwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi. Ukuqhamuka kwezinja kulesi siqhingi kwafika ngo-1610 lapho kwakhiwa i-London-Bristol Company futhi yaphela ngo-1780 lapho uLieutenant Governor waseNewfoundland ebamba inani lezinja. Ukhiphe isimemezelo sokuthi inja eyodwa kuphela ingawela emndenini owodwa.
Lo mthetho kwakufanele uvikele abanikazi bezimvu ekuhlaselweni yizinja zasendle, kepha empeleni wawunenhloso yezombusazwe. Kwakunobudlelwano obungebuhle phakathi kwabadayisi abadobayo kanye nabakholoni abafuya izimvu esiqhingini, futhi umthetho waba ithuluzi lokucindezela.
Ukuhweba ngenhloso yokuhweba ngaleso sikhathi kwakusanda kuqala. Izingwegwe zazingenakulinganiswa nezanamuhla futhi inhlanzi enkulu yayingazikhulula kuyo ngenkathi inyukela phezulu. Isixazululo bekuwukusetshenziswa kwezinja, ebehliselwa ngaphezulu kwamanzi ngosizo lwezintambo bese zibuyiselwa emuva ngezisulu.
Lezi zinja zazibhukuda kakhulu futhi ngoba zazizisebenzisa ukudoba ngenetha. Lapho bedoba besuka esikebheni, baletha ukuphela kwenetha ogwini nasemuva.
Ngo-1800 kwaba nesidingo esikhulu eNgilandi sezinja ezinhle zemidlalo. Lokhu funa kwaba ngumphumela wokuvela kwesibhamu sokuzingela, singenayo i-flintlock, kodwa ne-capsule one.
Ngaleso sikhathi, Inja Yamanzi yaseSt. John's yaziwa njenge "Little Newfoundland" futhi udumo lwayo kanye nokufunwa kwezinja zezemidlalo kwavula indlela eya eNgilandi.
Lezi zinja zaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwezicukuthwane, ngoba umuntu ocebile kuphela owayekwazi ukungenisa inja eCanada. Laba bantu abangabanumzane nabanikazi bomhlaba baqala ukuzalanisa umsebenzi wokuthuthukisa nokuqinisa izimfanelo abazidingayo.
Izinja zangeniswa kusukela ekupheleni kuka-1700 kwaze kwaba ngu-1895, lapho kuqala ukusebenza iBritish Quarantine Act. Ngemuva kwakhe, isibalo esincane kuphela sezinja ezazingaletha izinja, uhlobo lwaqala ukukhula ngokuzimela.
UJames Edward Harris, u-Earl wesibili waseMalmesbury (1778-1841) waba yindoda ngemuva kweLabrador Retriever yanamuhla. Wayehlala engxenyeni eseningizimu yeNgilandi, amamayela ayi-4 ukusuka ethekwini lasePoole, futhi wabona lezi zinja emkhunjini owafika uvela eNewfoundland. Wahlabeka umxhwele waze wenza amalungiselelo wokungenisa izinja eziningana efeni lakhe.
Njengomzingeli nomsubathi okhuthele, wahlatshwa umxhwele isimilo nokusebenza kwezinja, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho wachitha isikhathi esiningi sempilo yakhe ethuthukisa futhi eqinisa uzalo. Isimo sakhe nokusondela ethekwini kwamvumela ukuthi angenise izinja ngqo kusuka eNewfoundland.
Kusukela ngo-1809, uqala ukusebenzisa okhokho bezinhlobo zanamuhla lapho bezingela amadada. Indodana yakhe, uJames Howard Harris, u-3rd Earl waseMalmesbury (1807-1889) naye waba nentshisekelo ngalolu hlobo, futhi bendawonye balanda izinja.
Ngenkathi ama-Earls wesibili nawesi-3 ezalela iLabradors eNgilandi, uMbusi wesi-5 waseBucklew, uWalter Francis Montagu Douglas-Scott (1806-1884), umfowabo uLord John Douglas-Scott Montague (1809-1860) no I-Alexander Home, i-10th Earl of Home (1769-1841) basebenze ngokubambisana ezinhlelweni zabo zokuzalisa, kanti nendawo yezingane yasungulwa eScotland ngawo-1830.
Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho uMbusi waseBucklew eba ngumuntu wokuqala ukusebenzisa igama elithi Labrador ukuzala. Encwadini yakhe, uchaza uhambo lwasolwandle oluya eNaples, lapho akhuluma khona ngabakwaLabradors ogama lakhe linguMoss noDrakake, abamphelekezela.
Lokhu akusho ukuthi nguyena oweza negama lohlobo, ikakhulukazi ngoba kunemibono eminingi ngalolu daba. Ngokwenguqulo eyodwa, igama elithi labrador livela "esisebenzini" sesiPutukezi, ngokusho kwesinye esivela enhlonhlweni esenyakatho yeCanada. Umsuka wegama awaziwa, kepha kuze kube ngu-1870 wawungasetshenziswa kabanzi njengegama lohlobo.
UMbusi wesi-5 waseBucklew nomfowabo uLord John Scott bangenise izinja eziningi ngenkukhu yabo. Owayedume kakhulu kwakuyintombazane egama linguNell, kwesinye isikhathi ebizwa ngeLabrador Retriever yokuqala, bese kuba inja yokuqala yamanzi yaseSt. John, eyayisesithombeni. Lesi sithombe sathathwa ngo-1856 futhi ngaleso sikhathi lezi zinhlobo zazithathwa njengeziphelele.
Ngaphandle kokuthi amaKennels amabili (iMalmesbury neBuckleau) akhuliswe ngokuzimela iminyaka engama-50, ukufana phakathi kwezinja zabo kusikisela ukuthi amaLabradors okuqala ayengahlukile kakhulu kunja yamanzi yaseSt.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isikhathi ngaphambi kokwamukelwa koMthetho Wokuhlukaniswa Komuntu waseBrithani ngonyaka we-1895 wawubaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kohlobo. Umthetho olinganisela inani lezinja kulesi siqhingi usongela umphakathi ongaphandle kwaso.
Kwakungomunye wochungechunge lwemithetho eyaholela ekunyamalaleni kwenja yasemanzini, iSt John, neyanciphisa inani lezinja ezazibandakanyeka ekuzalelaneni eNgilandi.
Umthetho wesibili owaba nomthelela omkhulu kubantu kwakungu-1895 Act, owawufaka intela enzima kubo bonke abanikazi bezinja eNewfoundland.
Kuma-bitches kwakuphakeme kakhulu kunabesilisa, okwaholela ekutheni babhujiswa ngemuva nje kokuzalwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhweba neNewfoundland kwehla kakhulu ngo-1880, futhi ukungeniswa kwezinja nakho kwangeniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo eziyi-135 kulesi siqhingi zithathe isinqumo sokukuvimbela ngokuphelele ukugcinwa kwezinja ezifuywayo.
Le mithetho iholele ekutheni inja yamanzi yaseSt. John yayingasekho. Ngo-1930, kwakuyivelakancane ngokweqile ngisho naseNewfoundland, kodwa izinja eziningana zathengwa zalethwa eScotland.
Engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lamashumi amabili, ukuthandwa kohlobo lwakhula kakhulu, njengoba imfashini yokuzingela nemibukiso yezinja yavela. Ngaleso sikhathi, igama elithi retriever lalisetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezihluke ngokuphelele futhi kwenzelwa ukuthi imidlwane kadoti ofanayo ibhaliswe ezinhlotsheni ezimbili ezihlukene. Ngo-1903, i-English Kennel Club yalubona ngokuphelele lolu hlobo.
Ngo-1916, kwakhiwa iklabhu yabalandeli bezinhlobo zokuqala, nabanye babafuyi abanethonya kakhulu phakathi kwabo. Umsebenzi wabo kwakuwukuthuthukisa nokwakha ubucwebe ngangokunokwenzeka. ILabrador Retriever Club (LRC) isekhona nanamuhla.
Eminyakeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-20, izindlu zezinja ezaziphumelela kakhulu futhi ezazinamandla amakhulu eGreat Britain zenziwa, lesi kwakuyisikhathi segolide sohlanga. Phakathi nale minyaka, izinja zikhombisa ukwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene, zisebenza ngempumelelo zombili emkhakheni nasensimini. Izinja ezidume kakhulu yizinja ezivela eBenchori, isibaya sikaCountess Loria Hove.
Esinye sezilwane ezifuywayo saba yingqwele kubo bobabili ubuhle nokusebenza.
Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, bangena eMelika futhi baziwa njengamaNgisi Labradors. Ukuthandwa kwezinhlobo zokuphakama ngo-1930 nezinja eziningi ziyangeniswa zisuka eNgilandi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bazoba ngabasunguli bohlobo olubizwa ngeMelika.
Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II, inani lababuyiselayo lehla kakhulu, kanye nezinye izinhlobo. Kepha eMelika yanda, kwazise izwe alizange lihlupheke, futhi amasosha abuya eYurophu aletha imidlwane.
Iminyaka yangemva kwempi ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kohlobo, ithole ukuthandwa emhlabeni wonke. Kodwa-ke, e-USA kwakhiwa uhlobo lwazo lwezinja, olwehlukile kolwaseYurophu. Umphakathi wama-cynological waseMelika kuze kwadingeka ukuthi ubhale kabusha indinganiso, okwaholela ezingxabanweni nozakwabo baseYurophu.
Lezi zinja zafika e-USSR ngeminyaka yama-1960, futhi nalapho nasemindenini yosomaqhinga, izikhulu kanye nabantu ababenethuba lokuhambela phesheya. Ngokuqala kokuwa kwe-USSR, isimo sathuthuka, kepha sathandwa kakhulu ngawo-1990s, lapho izinja zaqala ukungeniswa ngobuningi zivela phesheya.
Ngo-2012, iLabrador Retriever yayingenye yezinhlobo ezazithandwa kakhulu e-United States nasemhlabeni. Zinobuhlakani, ziyalalela, zinobungane, lezi zinja zidlala izindima ezahlukahlukene emphakathini. Lokhu akuzona nje ukuzingela noma ukukhombisa izinja, kepha futhi namaphoyisa, okwelapha, umhlahlandlela, abahlengikazi.
Incazelo yohlobo
Inhlobo yokusebenza ethembekile, inja emaphakathi naphakathi, eqinile futhi eqinile, ekwazi ukusebenza amahora amaningi ingakhathali.
Inja ehlangene impela enomzimba owenziwe kahle womuthi; Abesilisa banesisindo esingama-29-36 kg futhi bafinyelela ku-56-57 cm ekubuneni, ama-25-32 kg emabhantshi no-54-56 cm ekubuneni.
Inja eyakhiwe kahle ibukeka isubatha ezemidlalo, ilinganisela, inemisipha futhi ayikhuluphali ngokweqile.
Ukuluka phakathi kwezinzwane kubenza babhukude kakhulu. Zisebenza futhi njengezicathulo zeqhwa, zivimbela iqhwa ukuba lingene phakathi kwezinzwani zakho futhi lakhiwe iqhwa. Kuyisimo esibuhlungu izinhlobo eziningi ezihlushwa yiso.
Ama-Labradors ngokwemvelo aphatha izinto emlonyeni wazo, kwesinye isikhathi kungaba yisandla asibamba ngobumnene. Baziwa ngokukwazi ukudlulisa iqanda lenkukhu emlonyeni ngaphandle kokulimaza.
Lokhu kungokwemvelo kuyazingela, akusizi ngalutho ukuthi kungabokubuyisa, izinja eziletha inyamazane edutshuliweyo ingaphelele. Banokuthambekela kokudla izinto, kepha lokhu kungaqedwa ngokuqeqeshwa.
Isici esivelele sohlobo umsila, obizwa ngokuthi i-otter. Kuminyene kakhulu esisekelweni, ngaphandle kwedolo, kepha embozwe ngezinwele ezimfishane, eziminyene. Leli jazi lilinika ukubukeka okuyindilinga nokufana nomsila we-otter. Umsila uthinta ngasekugcineni, futhi ubude bawo abukuvumeli ukugoba ngemuva.
Esinye isici ijazi elifushane, eliwugqinsi, nelimbili elivikela inja kahle ezintweni zezulu. Ihembe langaphandle lifushane, libushelelezi, liqinile kakhulu, okwenza lizizwe linzima. Ingubo yangaphansi eminyene, engenawo umswakama iyamelana nesimo sezulu futhi isiza inja ukubekezelela amakhaza futhi ingene kalula emanzini, njengoba imbozwe ngongqimba lwamafutha emvelo.
Imibala eyamukelekayo: emnyama, fawn, ushokoledi. Noma imiphi eminye imibala noma inhlanganisela ayithandeki kakhulu futhi ingaholela ekungafanelekeni kwenja. AmaLabrador Retrievers amaBlack and brown angahle abe nesichibi esimhlophe esifubeni, yize lokhu kungathandeki. Leli banga liyifa elivela kukhokho, inja yamanzi kaSanta John. Izinja ezimnyama kufanele zibe yi-monochromatic, kepha ama-fawn ahlukile ngokwahluka, kusuka ophuzi kuye kokhilimu. Kumnyama ukukhanyisa labradors ushokoledi
Imidlwane ye-Fawn noma ye-chocolate ivela njalo kudoti, kepha yalahlwa, ngoba izinja zokuqala zazinombala omnyama kuphela.
I-fawn labrador retriever yokuqala eyaziwayo kwakunguBen of Hyde, owazalwa ngo-1899. Ushokoledi wabuye wabonwa ngo-1930.
Kufanele kuqashelwe futhi umehluko phakathi kwezinja ezikhombisa ukuvezwa kanye nabasebenzi. Ezokuqala zinzima futhi zinemilenze emifushane, kuyilapho abasebenzi besebenza ngokwengeziwe futhi bezemidlalo. Imvamisa, lezi zinhlobo ziyehluka ngokwakhiwa nokuma komlomo.
Uhlamvu
I-retriever ehlakaniphile, eqotho, enobungani izama ukujabulisa umuntu futhi inamathele kakhulu kuye. Ubumnene bakhe nokubekezela kwakhe nezingane, ubungane bakhe kwezinye izilwane kwenza lolu hlobo lube enye yezinja zomndeni ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Banenhlanhla futhi banelukuluku lokwengeza, bengeza uthando lokudla kulokho futhi unenja ezulayo.
Ngesikhathi sokuhamba kudingeka uqaphele, ngoba le nja ingahanjiswa ngephunga elisha noma ithathe isinqumo sokuhamba futhi ... ilahleke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthandwa nobuntu babo kumenza abe inja ekhangayo kubantu abangathembekile.
Futhi abantu abavamile abajahi ukubuyisa isimangaliso esinjalo. Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-chipping inja bese ufaka imininingwane ngayo ku-database ekhethekile.
Njengoba lolu luhlobo olusebenzayo, luhlukaniswa ngamandla alo. Ukuvivinya umzimba njalo kuzosiza inja yakho ihlale iphilile, ijabule, futhi ivimbele isithukuthezi. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo obukhulu, ngomthwalo ofanele futhi ojwayelekile, bayakwazi ukuhlala ngokuthula efulethini. Umthwalo kufanele futhi ube wobuhlakani, kusiza inja ukuthi igweme isithukuthezi nengcindezi ehambisana nayo.
ILabrador ibuyisa evuthiwe kamuva kunezinye izinja. Le yinja ekhula sekwedlule isikhathi futhi akuvamile ukuthi iLabrador eneminyaka emithathu igcine umdlandla namandla.
Kubanikazi abaningi, kuzoba nzima ukugcina injana endlini, enesisindo esingama-40 kg futhi yeqa ifulethi ngamandla angaguquki.
Kubalulekile ukuqala ukukhulisa inja kusukela osukwini lokuqala, ukuyijwayeza ukuqhuma kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zempilo yayo. Lokhu kuzoqeqesha inja futhi kuvumele umnikazi ukuthi ayiphathe ngempumelelo lapho iba nkulu futhi iqina ngokwengeziwe.
Kubalulekile ukuthi noma iyiphi inqubo yokuqeqeshwa nemfundo ihambisane nokuzivocavoca okuthakazelisa inja.
Izinga eliphezulu lobuhlakani linezinkinga zalo, okunye okuwukuthi izinja ziyashesha ukubhoreka ngokuzimela. Lolu hlobo aluzibekezeleli izindlela ezinzima zethonya, ikakhulukazi ukujeziswa ngokomzimba. Inja iyavalwa, iyeke ukwethemba abantu, yenqabe ukulalela.
Ngaphandle kokuthi lolu hlobo alunalo ulaka kubantu futhi alikwazi ukuqapha noma ukugada izinja, zikhonkotha kalula uma kwenzeka okuthile okungaziwa eduze kwendlu yakho. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinja azijwayele ukukhonkotha okungapheli futhi zinikeza izwi kuphela lapho zijabule.
Labrador Retrievers bayathanda ukudla. Lokhu kubenza bathambekele ekubeni abakhuluphele ngokweqile, futhi badla ngenjabulo noma yini abangafinyelela kuyo. Ngaphandle, lezi kungaba yizinto ezinobungozi noma ezingagayeki.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi ususe zonke izinto ezingaphephile kude, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona umdlwane endlini. Inani lokudla kufanele lilinganiselwe ukuze inja ingahlushwa ukukhuluphala nezinkinga zempilo ezihambisanayo.
UStanley Coren, encwadini yakhe ethi Intelligence in Dogs, ubeke lolu hlobo endaweni yesikhombisa ekuthuthukiseni ubuhlakani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi ziyahlukahluka futhi zilangazelela ukujabulisa, kuzenza zilungele ukuseshwa nokutakulwa, ukwelashwa, kanye nezicelo zokuzingela.
Ukunakekela
ILabrador ibuyisa i-molt, ikakhulukazi kabili ngonyaka. Ngalesi sikhathi, bashiya iziqubu zoboya phansi nefenisha.
Emazweni anezulu elipholile, angachitha ngokulinganayo unyaka wonke. Ukwehlisa inani lezinwele, izinja zixubha nsuku zonke ngebhulashi eliqinile.
Le nqubo izosiza ukususa izinwele ezifile futhi ngasikhathi sinye isabalalise amafutha emvelo kulo lonke ijazi. Isikhathi esisele, ukuxubha izinja kanye ngesonto kwanele.
Ezempilo
Njengezinja eziningi ezingaxutshiwe, lo mhlobo uhlushwa izifo eziningana zofuzo. Futhi iqiniso lokuthi zingenye yezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zibenza babe sengozini kakhulu. Ubungani nothando kubenza babe enye yezinja ezithengisa kakhulu.
Abanye basizakala ngalokhu futhi bagcina izinkulisa kuphela ngenzuzo. Ngokuyisisekelo, akukubi kangako uma bekhetha kahle. Kepha iqiniso lokuthi abanye bagcina futhi bakhulise izinja ezimweni ezimbi selivele liyinkinga.
Njengoba kubantu abanjalo inja, okokuqala, inani elithile, abanandaba nempilo yayo, ikusasa kanye nengqondo yayo.
Banesifiso esikhulu sokuhola ngangokunokwenzeka futhi bathengise umdlwane ngokushesha okukhulu. Imidlwane ekhuliswe ezindlini ezinjalo inempilo ebi kakhulu nengqondo engazinzile.
Ngokuvamile, lokhu kungukuzalwa okunempilo impela. Isikhathi sokuphila siyiminyaka eyi-10-12. Njengezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu, bahlushwa yi-hip dysplasia. Abanye banezinkinga zokubona njengokuthuthuka kwe-retinal atrophy, i-cataract, nokuwohloka kwe-corneal.
Kukhona ukusabalala okuncane kwezifo ezifana nokuzimela komzimba nokungezwa, okuzibonakalisa kusukela ekuzalweni noma kamuva empilweni. Kodwa inkinga ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ...
Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile... Bathanda ukudla nokulala phansi, okuholela ekutholeni isisindo ngokushesha. Kukho konke ukungabi nabungozi kwangaphandle, isisindo esingeqile sithinta kakhulu impilo yenja. Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kuthinta ngqo ukuqala kwe-dysplasia nesifo sikashukela.
Ucwaningo olwenziwe e-United States luphethe ngokuthi cishe izinja ezingama-25% zikhuluphele ngokweqile. Ukugwema lokhu, iLabradors idinga ukondliwa kahle nokuhamba. Inja enempilo ingabhukuda kuze kufike emahoreni amabili, inamafutha amancane kakhulu futhi ibukeka ilungile kunamafutha. I-osteoarthritis ivame kakhulu ezinjeni ezindala nezisindayo.
UPurina wenze ucwaningo ngempilo yezinja iminyaka eyi-14. Lezo zinja ezazibhekwe ukuthi zidle kanjani zasinda kontanga yazo ngeminyaka emibili, okukhuluma ngokubaluleka kokondla.
