I-aster yase-Italiya ibizwa nangokuthi i-chamomile - isitshalo esingapheli esinezimbali ezinhle, esomndeni wakwa-Asteraceae. Ngenxa yokwehla kwesibalo, i-aster yase-Italy ibhalwe kuRed Book of the Mordovian Republic. Ukuqothulwa kwesitshalo kwenziwa lula ngumsebenzi womuntu kanye nesimo esingesihle semvelo. Ukuqoqwa okungalawulwa kwama-asters ezimbali kuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokuqothulwa kwesitshalo.
Incazelo
I-aster yase-Italy icishe ifane ne-chamomile, inokuphakama okungafika kumasentimitha angama-60. Umthunzi wezimbali uncike ezinhlobonhlobo, izimbali ziqhakaza kusuka ngoJulayi kuya kuSepthemba. Impande ye-aster imfushane futhi iminyene, isihlahla sesitshalo sisesimweni senkabazwe, amacembe ezimbali aqhelelene angeza ubukhazikhazi obengeziwe esitshalweni. Ngokuvamile, i-aster yase-Italy itholakala emazweni aseYurophu, eCaucasus naseWestern Siberia.
Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukuhluma emaphethelweni anelanga, izingxenye ezikhanyayo zehlathi, amadlelo nezigodi zemifula. I-aster ye-Chamomile iyamelana nokushisa okushisayo futhi ithanda ukuchelela ngokulingene.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza kusuka ngoJulayi kuya kuSepthemba, sithela izithelo kusuka ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba. Izithelo zesitshalo ziyimbewu encane ecindezelwe ene-tuft ende emhlophe. Endle, i-chamomile aster isakazeka ngembewu, esimweni sasekhaya - ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Isicelo emithini yendabuko
Emithini yendabuko, ukwelashwa kwe-chamomile aster akuvamile ukusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, eChina naseJapan, lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswe amakhulu eminyaka ukwelapha izifo ezinzima. Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zenhliziyo nezinso.
Sebenzisa ngempumelelo i-aster infusions ukuqinisa okujwayelekile amasosha omzimba nangesikhathi semishayabhuqe. I-Astra Italian iyakwazi ukuqeda isiyezi futhi ithuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi emzimbeni womuntu. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-asters kubaluleke kakhulu eTibet. Iyakwazi ukuxegisa imisipha yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, iqede izinhlungu phakathi kokuya esikhathini nokubeletha.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwama-asters
I-aster yase-Italy ivame ukusetshenziswa ku-cosmetology. Lesi sitshalo sikwazi ukuqeda ukuqubuka nokucasuka esikhunjeni; ngalokhu, kusetshenziswa ukugeza kwama-inflorescence. Amabhavu afudumele ane-aster ayasiza uma kwenzeka ucindezelekile, ngoba aqeda ukucindezeleka kokuziphatha.
Ngokwesiko laseMpumalanga, izimbali zisetshenziswa njengezinongo. Amacembe abo enza itiye, afakwa ezitsheni zenhlanzi nezenyama.
Ukuzalela ama-asters
Zonke izinhlobo ze-asters zidinga ukukhanya kakhulu, ngakho-ke zitshale ezindaweni ezikhanyiswe kahle yilanga. I-Astra Italiana ifuna ubukhona bamaminerali, kumele ibe yikhululekile futhi ibe manzi. Endaweni eyodwa isihlahla sikhula kahle iminyaka emi-5, ngokuzayo, izihlahla zidinga ukutshalwa.
Indlela yokuhlwanyela isitshalo ikhetha kakhulu, kepha abanye abalimi basebenzisa izithombo ezikhulayo ezivela embewini. Ngesikhathi sokuzala, lesi sitshalo siyakhetha; inqubo yokuhlukanisa isihlahla ingenziwa ngaphandle kokukhipha inhlabathi.
