I-Tatarstan iyisifunda esihle eRussia, ubunjalo bayo bunothe kakhulu. Isici esivelele salesi sifunda ukwehluka kwemithombo yesimo sezulu, evumela ukuthi izitshalo zokwelapha ezingaphezu kuka-200 zikhule emazweni aseTatarstan. Izitshalo ezifakiwe kwiRed Book yaseTatarstan, ezibandakanya i-marshmallow yokwelapha.
I-marshmallow yezokwelapha inamagama amaningana, ibizwa nangokuthiwa ngokuthandwa utshani be-marshmallow, i-papurny ne-marshmallow... Lesi sitshalo saziwa isintu isikhathi eside ngenxa yempahla yaso yokwelapha. Iphinde yasetshenziswa ngabelaphi bamaGrikhi nabamaRoma lapho belungisa imithi yabo. Lesi sitshalo siphinde sitshalwe ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa ezindlini zangasese ezizimele kanye nasehlobo.
IMarshmallow ingezezitshalo ezingapheli, umndeni we-mallow. Impande yawo inezimpande ezijiyile ezinamagatsha amaningi amancane. Amaqabunga kaMarshmallow ambozwe yi-fluff, kuneziqu eziningana. Ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila, izimbali ziqala ukuqhakaza kulesi sitshalo. Izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko zokwenziwa kwemithi ziyimpande yesitshalo, kepha ingxenye ephezulu ye-marshmallow nayo iyasetshenziswa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-marshmallow officinalis
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwesitshalo emkhakheni wemithi, isitshalo eselaphayo siyasetshenziswa nakweminye imikhakha ebalulekile. Ngenxa yesenzo esibanzi, i-marshmallow yokwelapha isetshenziswa ku:
- Indawo yezokwelapha. Inkambu eyinhloko yokusetshenziswa kwesitshalo, ngoba ngenxa yocwaningo olude lwezinto zokwelapha ze-marshmallow, isintu sifunde ukusisebenzisela izindawo eziningi zemithi. Muva nje, i-marshmallow nayo isetshenzisiwe ekwelapheni kwezilwane ukwelapha izifo ezahlukahlukene zezilwane.
- ICosmetology. Abesifazane bavame ukusebenzisa i-marshmallow yokwelapha ukunakekela umzimba wasekhaya, futhi izinkampani zobuhle zisebenzisa umuthi ngenkathi zenza izimonyo.
- Ukupheka. Ngokumangazayo, izimpande zalesi sitshalo zisetshenziselwa nokwenza okusanhlamvu nejeli, kanti impande yomhlabathi isetshenziselwa ukwenza inhlama nokubhaka.
Lesi sitshalo sibuye sisetshenziselwe ukudaya uboya nokwenza odayi bemvelo.
Izici zokwelapha
Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ubhale ngokushesha izakhiwo nezinkambu zokusetshenziswa kwe-marshmallow yezokwelapha kwezokwelapha. Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe:
- i-prostatitis;
- izifo zomgudu wamathumbu;
- i-bronchitis nezinye izinqubo zokuvuvukala emphinjeni;
- izifo zesinye;
- ukusha, ubulembu nezinye izifo zesikhumba;
- i-conjunctivitis;
- umdlavuza webele.
Indlela efakazelwe isikhathi eside ukusebenzisa umuthi ukukhwehlela. Ikhambi lisiza ngempumelelo ukunciphisa inqubo yokuvuvukala kwepheshana lokuphefumula, liyi-expectorant enhle. Ikhemisi kanye ne-infusions yasekhaya kuvame ukusetshenziselwa i-tonsillitis ne-asthma.
I-marshmallow yezokwelapha inezilonda zokuphulukiswa, i-expectorant, anti-inflammatory kanye ne-emollient properties.
Isicelo ku-cosmetology
Izimpande zeMarshmallow zingalungiswa wedwa. Ukuze benze lokhu, bayamba ekwindla, inhlabathi nempande enkulu enamagatsha amancane kuyasuswa. Ukomisa, kusetshenziswa kuphela izimpande eziyinhloko eziseceleni, ezisikwa zibe yizicucu bese zomiswa emoyeni omusha. Ku-cosmetology, i-marshmallow isetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukucasuka - imbozwe ezindaweni ezivuthayo. Isetshenziselwa:
- isikhumba esomile sithambekele ekushayweni ngokweqile;
- ukukhulula ukucasuka ngemuva kokushefa;
- izinwele, njenge-tincture yokuqinisa izinwele nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwazo;
- ukunciphisa ukujuluka komzimba ngokweqile;
- ukuncipha.
Ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kwe-Althea officinalis, sikweluleka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezokwelapha.
