Namuhla, abantu abaningi baqale ukunakekela imvelo, bebona ukuthi abantu benza umonakalo omkhulu kangaka emhlabeni wethu. Kepha yini esiyenzela okuhle imvelo?
Wonke umuntu angayinakekela iplanethi yethu, kodwa okokuqala, kufanele ufunde kabanzi ngesimo samanje semvelo. Futhi uzoqala ukwenza okuthile, wenze okuthile okuhle kumhlaba wethu nsuku zonke.
Ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe? Nawa amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngemvelo:
- kanye nokugawulwa kwamahlathi asezindaweni ezishisayo, minyaka yonke okudlula amahektha ayizigidi eziyi-11, izimiso eziningi zemvelo ziyanyamalala;
- Minyaka yonke i-World Ocean ingcolisa amathani ka-5-10 wezigidi zamafutha;
- wonke umuntu ohlala e-megalopolis unyaka nonyaka uhogela ngaphezu kwama-48 kg wama-carcinogens;
- eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-100, inani lamavithamini emifino nezithelo lehle ngo-70%;
- edolobheni laseZermatt (eSwitzerland), awukwazi ukushayela imoto ene-exhaust, ngakho-ke lapha kungcono ukusebenzisa ezokuthutha ezidonswa ngamahhashi, ibhayisikili noma imoto kagesi;
- ukuthola i-1 kg yenkomo, udinga amalitha ayi-15 000 wamanzi, futhi ukhule i-1 kg kakolweni - amalitha ayi-1 000 wamanzi;
- umoya ohlanzeke kunabo bonke eplanethi esiqhingini saseTasmania;
- njalo ngonyaka izinga lokushisa emhlabeni likhuphuka ngo-0,8 degrees Celsius;
- kuthatha iminyaka eyi-10 ukuthi iphepha libole, iminyaka engama-200 kupulasitiki kanye neminyaka engama-500 ngebhokisi lepulasitiki;
- ngaphezu kwama-40% ezinhlobo zezilwane nezitshalo emhlabeni zisengozini (uhlu lwezinhlobo zezilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa);
- ngonyaka, isakhamuzi esisodwa seplanethi sakha cishe ama-300 kg wemfucuza yasendlini.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, imisebenzi yabantu ilimaza yonke into: izizukulwane ezizayo zesintu nezilwane, izitshalo nomhlabathi, amanzi nomoya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, unga:
- hlunga udoti;
- thatha imizuzu emibili ngaphansi kweshawa ngosuku;
- ungasebenzisi ipulasitiki, kodwa usebenzise izitsha ezilahlwa ngephepha;
- lapho uxubha amazinyo, cisha ompompi bamanzi;
- unikezele ngephepha lokumosha njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa;
- kwesinye isikhathi babamba iqhaza kuma-subbotnik;
- cisha amalambu nezinto zikagesi uma zingadingeki;
- buyisela izinto ezilahlwayo ngezingaphinde zisebenze;
- sebenzisa izibani zokulondoloza amandla;
- buyisela futhi unikeze impilo yesibili ezintweni ezindala;
- thenga izinto ze-eco (izincwadi, amapeni, izibuko, izikhwama, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza);
- thanda imvelo.
Uma ugcwalisa okungenani amaphuzu angama-3-5 avela kulolu hlu, uzoletha inzuzo enkulu emhlabeni wethu. Ngokulandelayo, sizokulungiselela izindatshana ezithakazelisa kakhulu ngezilwane nezitshalo, ngezinkinga zemvelo nezinto zemvelo, mayelana nobuchwepheshe obusha be-eco-technology kanye nokwenziwa.
Lapha uzothola ulwazi olunolwazi nolusizo oluzothuthukisa umhlaba wakho wangaphakathi. Yini i-ecology? Leli yifa lethu. Futhi ekugcineni kuwe - ukumamatheka quokka 🙂
