I-Chechen Republic itholakala eNyakatho yeCaucasus, osekuyisikhathi eside iheha ngobunjalo bayo nemvelo engalawuleki. Ngaphandle kwendawo encane, ukwehlukahluka kwezimila nezilwane kuhlinzekwa yizindawo ezihlukene zesimo sezulu nezindawo, ezihluka kakhulu kusuka eningizimu kuye enyakatho yezwe. Uhlobo lweChechnya luyashintsha kuye ngohlobo losizo. Ihlukaniswe ngemibandela yaba izingxenye ezine, kufaka phakathi:
- Tersko-Kumskaya ogwadule;
- ITersko-Sunzha Upland;
- Ithafa laseChechen;
- Izintaba Chechnya.
Indawo ngayinye izohlukaniswa ngokuma kwayo okuhlukile, izitshalo nezilwane.
Izimbali zaseChechnya
Isigodi saseTersko-Kumskaya asikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi sihluke kakhulu futhi sinemibala, ngoba izitshalo zomhlonyane-nosawoti zikhula engxenyeni yamaxhaphozi: i-sarsazan, i-kargan, i-saltwort, i-potash. Eduze nemifula kunezihlahla nezihlahla ezilodwa - i-talnik, ikama, kanye namahlathi amakhulu omhlanga.
Utshani bezimpaphe nezinhlamvu ezahlukahlukene zikhula eTersko-Sunzhenskaya Upland. Ngentwasahlobo izindawo ezivulekile zihlotshiswe nge-sedge enemibala nama-tulips abomvu. Umhlonyane ominyene wakhiwa izihlahla ze-privet, i-euonymus, i-elderberry, i-buckthorn ne-hawthorn. Ezihlahleni, ama-oki, i-kacharagas, izihlahla zama-apula asendle namapheya zivame kakhulu. Ilanga ligcwalisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamagilebhisi namakhabe noshukela. Izithelo zezithelo ziyavuthwa.
Emithambekeni eyisicaba nezintaba zeChechen Territory, kune-oak shrubby fluffy, isihlahla se-griffin, i-cotoneaster, i-barberry, ne-rose rose. Kuyaqabukela, kepha usengathola amahlathi e-beech angempela futhi wenze kabusha ama-birches eRadde, angathintwanga umuntu. Isici sale birch amagxolo, anombala opinki, kanye namaqabunga akhulisiwe nokumila kwesihlahla okulungisiwe. Ama-rhododendrons aqhakazayo notshani obude buhambisana nesithunzi esihle sezintaba.
Umhlaba wezilwane
Utshani obuncane bezindawo eziphansi, ngokungajwayelekile, luhehe inani elikhulu lezilwane. Lapha umuntu angazizwa ekhululekile: ama-gopher, ama-jerboas, amagundane asensimini, ama-hamsters, ama-hedgehogs nezinambuzane eziningi, izinyoka nezinyoka. Izinsalela, izinhlwathi, ama-korsaks (izimpungushe ezincane), izingulube zasendle kanye nezimpungushe kuvamile. Ama-cranes ahlala osebeni lwemifula. AmaLark, izinkozi zezintaba nama-bustard andizela esibhakabhakeni.
Izimpungushe, izimbila nezimpisi ziyatholakala nasezindaweni ezisemahlathini.
Izilwane zasethafeni nasezintabeni Chechnya zicebile. Emahlathini asezingeni lezintaba, kunamabhere, ama-lynx, amakati asendle asendle. Kukhona izinyamazane ze-roe kuma-glades. Ezinye izilwane ezithole indawo yokukhosela kulesi sifunda zifaka izimpisi, izingulube, imartens, izimpungushe, izimbila nezinye izilwane ezithwala uboya. Uhlobo olungajwayelekile, olusengozini yokushabalala yi-chamois, ekhethe izimfunda ezingaphansi komhlaba kanye nemingcele yamahlathi njengendawo yayo yokuhlala, kanye nohambo lwaseDagestan, olugcina imihlambi engekude kakhulu nesiqongo seqhwa.
Inyoni enkulu kunazo zonke phakathi kwabakhileyo bezilwane inyoni enamakhanda amnyama. Imithambeka yezintaba embozwe yiqhwa ihlala izilonda. Amawa amatshe abe yindawo yokwakha ama-partridges - ama-partridges amatshe.
Izinyoni eziningi zihlala phansi kwezintaba nasemathafeni. Ungathola i-grouse emnyama yaseCaucasus emahlathini aminyene ama-rhododendrons. Ngaphezulu kobubanzi bezimfunda, oklebe nama-buzzard kuzungeza. Ama-Woodpeckers, amabele, izinyoni ezimnyama zihlala ezihlahleni. I-nuthatch, i-chiffchaff iyandiza. AmaJay nemagpies bayahlekisa. Izikhova zihlala emahlathini ama-beech.
Ungazitika ngobukhulu bemvelo yeChechnya isikhathi esingapheli, ngokuthola izintelezi ezintsha zokwakheka komhlaba njalo ngomzuzu.
