IFar East ifaka amayunithi amaningana okuphatha eRussian Federation. Ngokuya ngemithombo yemvelo, insimu ihlukaniswe yaseningizimu nasenyakatho, de kukhona umehluko othile. Ngakho-ke, eningizimu, amaminerali ayambiwa, nasenyakatho kukhona amadiphozithi wezinsizakusebenza ezihluke kakhulu hhayi ezweni kuphela kepha nasemhlabeni.
Amaminerali
Insimu ye-Far East icebile ngamadayimane, i-tin, i-boron negolide. Lezi yizinsizakusebenza eziyigugu ezisemqoka zesifunda, ezimbiwa lapha, ziyingxenye yengcebo yezwe. Kukhona futhi imali ye-fluorspar, i-tungsten, i-antimony ne-mercury, amanye ama-ores, isibonelo, i-titanium. Amalahle akhishwa emgodini waseNingizimu Yakutsk, nakwezinye izindawo.
Izinsiza zehlathi
Insimu enkulu impela yesifunda seMpumalanga Ekude imbozwe ngamahlathi, futhi izingodo ziyigugu lapha. AmaConifers akhula eningizimu futhi athathwa njengezinhlobo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Amahlathi eLarch akhula enyakatho. I-Ussuri taiga icebile ku-Amur velvet, i-Manchurian walnut, izinhlobo eziyigugu hhayi kuphela esikalini sikazwelonke, kodwa futhi nasemhlabeni jikelele.
Ngenxa yokunotha kwemithombo yehlathi eMpumalanga Ekude, kwakukhona okungenani amabhizinisi angama-30 okusebenza ngokhuni, kepha manje imboni yezingodo esifundeni yehle kakhulu. Kunenkinga enkulu yokugawulwa kwamahlathi okungagunyaziwe lapha. Kunamapulangwe amaningi abalulekile athengiswa ngaphakathi kuhulumeni nakwamanye amazwe.
Imithombo yamanzi
IMpumalanga Ekude igezwa yizilwandle ezinjalo:
- Okhotsky;
- Laptev;
- IBeringov;
- IsiJapane;
- ESiberia;
- I-Chukotka.
Isifunda siphinde sigezwe yiPacific Ocean. Ingxenye yezwekazi inemifula enjengemifula i-Amur neLena egeleza kule nsimu. Kukhona namachibi amancane amaningi anemvelaphi ehlukahlukene.
Izinsiza eziphilayo
I-Far East izwe elinemvelo emangalisayo. I-lemongrass ne-ginseng, i-weigela ne-peo-flowered peony, i-zamaniha ne-aconite zikhula lapha.
USchisandra
IGinseng
Weigela
I-Peony ubisi-luhamba
I-Aconite
Zamaniha
Kule ndawo kuhlala izingwe zaseMpumalanga Ekude, izingwe zama-Amur, amabhere asezindaweni eziphakeme, izinyamazane ze-musk, ama-Amur goral, amadada ama-mandarin, ama-cranes aseSiberia, onogolantethe baseMpumalanga Ekude nezikhova zezinhlanzi.
Ingwe yaseMpumalanga Ekude
Ingwe yama-Amur
Ibhele elihlala kwiqhwa
Izinyamazane ze-Musk
Amur goral
Idada lesiMandarin
Indwe yaseSiberia
Unogolantethe waseMpumalanga Ekude
Isikhova senhlanzi
Izinsizakusebenza zemvelo zesifunda seMpumalanga Ekude zicebile ngemithombo ehlukahlukene. Konke kubalulekile lapha: kusuka emithonjeni yamaminerali kuya ezihlahleni, ezilwaneni nasolwandle. Kungakho imvelo lapha idinga ukuvikelwa emsebenzini we-anthropogenic futhi zonke izinzuzo kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokufanele.