Izinsiza zemvelo zesifunda saseKrasnodar

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IKrasnodar Territory itholakala eRussia, igezwe yi-Azov neBlack Sea. Kubizwa nangokuthi Kuban. Kunemithombo yezemvelo ebalulekile yezwe lapha: kusuka ezintweni ezisetshenzisiwe zezimbiwa kuya kwezokungcebeleka.

Izinsiza zezimbiwa phansi

IKrasnodar Territory inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingamashumi ayisithupha zezimbiwa. Iningi lazo ligxile ezindaweni ezisezintabeni, nasezintabeni. Isisetshenziswa esibaluleke kunazo zonke sithathwa njengowoyela negesi yemvelo, ekhiqizwe lapha kusukela ngo-1864. Kunamadiphozithi angaba yishumi "egolide elimnyama" kanye "nophethiloli oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" esifundeni. Ukukhishwa kwezinto zokwakha ezifana namamashi nobumba, i-limestone nesihlabathi se-quartz, i-gravel nemabula kubaluleke kakhulu. Usawoti omningi owengeziwe ugqitshwa eKuban. Kukhona nokufakwa kwe-barite ne-fluorite, i-ankerite ne-galena, i-sphalerite ne-calcite.

Izikhumbuzo ezidumile ze-geological zesifunda:

  • Intaba yeKarabetova;
  • Intaba-mlilo i-Akhtanizovskaya;
  • Uphondo lwe-Iron Iron;
  • IMount Parus;
  • Amatshe kaKiselev;
  • IGuam Gorge;
  • Umhume wase-Azisht;
  • iqembu lezintaba iFishta;
  • Dakhovskaya emgedeni;
  • Vorontsovskaya emhumeni uhlelo.

Imithombo yamanzi

Umfula omkhulu waseRussia, iKuban, ugeleza eKrasnodar Territory, oqala ezintabeni ugeleze ungene oLwandle lwase-Azov. Unokungena okuningi, isibonelo uBelaya noLaba. Ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamanzi okuvamile kubantu, kwakhiwe amadamu amaningi, amakhulu kunawo wonke yiKrasnodar neTshikskoye. Izwe licebile emanzini angaphansi komhlaba, abaluleke kakhulu kwezomnotho, asetshenziselwa izinjongo zasekhaya nezolimo.

Lesi sifunda sinamachibi angaba ngu-600, ikakhulukazi amachibi amancane ama-karst. I-Abrau ingelinye lamachibi amahle kakhulu. Izimpophoma eMfuleni iTeshebe, izimpophoma ze-Agurskie kanye nomhosha eMfuleni iBelaya kubhekwa njengesikhumbuzo semvelo. Ogwini loLwandle Olumnyama nase-Azov, kunezindawo eziningi zokungcebeleka emadolobheni nasemadolobhaneni ahlukahlukene:

  • Gelendzhik;
  • ENovorossiysk;
  • Anapa;
  • Ukhiye oshisayo;
  • ISochi;
  • I-Tuapse;
  • Yeisk;
  • Temryuk, njll.

Izinsiza eziphilayo

Izwe lezilwane nezilwane lihluke kakhulu eKuban. Amahlathi e-Beech, coniferous ne-oki asakazekile lapha. Izilwane zimelwe yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, okungajwayelekile kuzo ama-choris nama-otter, abadla izinyoka kanye nama-bustard, izinkozi zegolide namakhanka ase-peregrine, ama-pelican ase-Caucasus kanye ne-black grouse, i-gyrfalcons ne-ibex.

Ngenxa yalokhu, izinsizakusebenza zemvelo zeKrasnodar Territory zicebile futhi zinezici eziningi. Ziyingxenye yengcebo kazwelonke yaseRussia, futhi kwezinye izinhlobo ziyingxenye yefa lomhlaba.

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