Isimo sezulu esisezingeni eliphakathi nesinzima

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Isimo sezulu sezwekazi siyisiqeshana sezindawo eziningana zezulu, okuyisici sezwe lomhlaba, elikude nolwandle nolwandle lolwandle. Insimu enkulu yesimo sezulu sezwekazi izwekazi lase-Eurasia kanye nezindawo ezingaphakathi eNyakatho Melika. Izindawo eziyinhloko zemvelo zesimo sezulu sezwekazi zingugwadule nezintaba. Lapha indawo inomswakama onganele. Kule ndawo, ihlobo lide futhi lishisa kakhulu, kanti ubusika buyabanda futhi bube nokhahlo. Kukhona imvula encane.

Ibhande elilinganisiwe lezwekazi

Ezimweni zezulu ezipholile, kutholakala i-subtype yezwekazi. Kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwehlobo eliphakeme nobusika obuncane. Emini, kukhona futhi ukuphakama okukhulu kokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuphumula. Ngenxa yomswakama ophansi lapha, kukhona uthuli oluningi, futhi ngenxa yomoya onamandla, izivunguvungu zothuli zenzeka. Inani elikhulu lemvula liwela ehlobo.

Isimo sezulu sezwekazi ezindaweni ezishisayo

Ezindaweni ezishisayo, ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa akubalulekile, njengasendaweni efudumele. Izinga lokushisa lasehlobo lifinyelela ku- +40 degrees Celsius, kepha kwenzeka nangaphezulu. Abukho ubusika lapha, kepha ngenkathi ebanda kakhulu izinga lokushisa lehla laya kuma- + 15 degrees. Inani elincane kakhulu lemvula liwela lapha. Konke lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi ama-semi-desert ayakhiwa ezindaweni ezishisayo, bese kuba izingwadule esimweni sezulu sezwekazi.

Isimo sezulu sezwekazi lendawo esezindaweni ezibandayo

Indawo esezindaweni ezibandayo inesimo sezulu sezwekazi. Kukhona ukuphakama okukhulu kokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Ubusika bunzima kakhulu futhi bude ngokwedlulele, bunamakhaza angama -40 degrees nangaphansi. Isilinganiso esiphansi impela sarekhodishwa kuma-degree degrees Celsius. Ihlobo elisezindaweni ezibandayo polar engxenyeni yezwekazi lomhlaba liyenzeka, kepha liphila isikhathi esifushane kakhulu.

Ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zesimo sezulu

Isimo sezulu sezwekazi sithuthuka maphakathi nezwe futhi sihlangana nezindawo eziningana zezulu. Ithonya lalesi simo sezulu ezingxenyeni zezindawo zamanzi eziseduze nezwekazi laqashelwa. Isimo sezulu sezwekazi sikhombisa ukuxhumana okuthile nesimvula esisodwa. Ebusika, kukhonya izindimbane zomoya ezwenikazi, kuthi ehlobo kube nezinqwaba zolwandle. Konke lokhu kukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi cishe azikho izinhlobo zezulu ezihlanzekile emhlabeni. Ngokuvamile, isimo sezulu sezwekazi sinomthelela omkhulu ekwakhekeni kwesimo sezulu sezindawo ezingomakhelwane.

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Bukela ividiyo: Abafundi ababili balunywe yinyoka enobuthi izolo (Novemba 2024).