Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinhlanzi zasemanzini ziyizilwane ezifuywayo ezifanayo nezinja namakati. Njengezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, izinhlanzi kufanele zibe nendawo yazo yokudla. Ama-aquarist angenalwazi aqinisekile ukuthi abahlali besiziba sokufakelwa abanandaba ukuthi bazodla kuphi futhi kuphi. Kepha, uma sicabanga ukondla nge-feeder, kuyacaca ukuthi le ndlela inezinzuzo eziningi. Ngakho-ke, izinhlanzi zijwayela indawo nesikhathi sokudla. Ukwakhiwa kombuso kunomthelela omuhle empilweni yabakhileyo.
Yini ukusetshenziswa kwama-feeder?
Okuphakela izinhlanzi uhlobo lwesiyalo. Lokhu kungathuthukisa isimo samanzi asemanzini, ngoba izinsalela zizohlala endaweni eyodwa kuphela, ezozivumela ukuthi zisuswe ku-aquarium noma ziqoqwe yicatfish. ICatfish ngeke kudingeke ifune wonke umhlaba ifuna ukudla, izokwazi kahle ukuthi ingabheka kuphi isibiliboco esithandekayo. Ukusatshalaliswa okuncane kokudla e-aquarium kuvimbela izinqubo zokubola, okusho ukuthi amanzi ahlala ehlanzekile isikhathi eside.
Okuphakelayo okuphilayo kokudla kusiza kakhulu inqubo yokuphakelwa. Iqiniso ngukuthi izinhlayiya zokudla okunjalo zinzima kunamanzi futhi ziyacwila masinyane, ngakho-ke izinhlanzi ezihamba kancane noma labo abangazi ukondla kusuka phansi abanaso isikhathi sokujabulela ukudla okuphilayo ngokugcwele. Ngenxa yesiphakeli esikhethwe kahle, izinhlayiya zigcinwa kuso, okuzovumela izinhlanzi ukuthi zikudle kancane konke ukudla okunikezwayo.
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene
Namuhla esitolo sezilwane ungathola okunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zeziphakeli ezahlukahlukene ze-aquarium. Kepha uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa imali, ungazakhela isakhiwo esilula. Zonke izinhlobo zingahlukaniswa zibe ezintantayo futhi ezizenzakalelayo.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga inguqulo entantayo, kulula kakhulu ukuthenga imodeli ngezinkomishi zokudonsa. Okuphakelayo okunjalo kunamathiselwe odongeni, okungeke kuvumele izinhlanzi ukuthi zihambe futhi zisuse iphampu. Ngokuvamile kunezinhlaka zepulasitiki, phakathi lapho ukudla kuthululwa khona. Kepha uma ungazi ukuthi amandla kagesi azotholakala kuphi, ungakhetha imodeli ejwayelekile ngaphandle kokufakwa.
Naka ama-feeder okuphakelayo okubukhoma. Ngokubukeka, kubukeka njengesigaxa, ekugcineni okubukhali okukhona khona i-mesh. Isigaxa sitholakala kalula ngaphansi kwamanzi, ngakho-ke ukuguqula ubude bamanzi ngeke kuthinte ukusebenziseka nganoma iyiphi indlela. Zonke izibungu zihlala ekhoneni kuze kube yilapho inhlanzi izibamba yodwa. Uma ususa i-grate phansi, ungayisebenzisa njenge-feeder ejwayelekile yezinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla. Okuphakelayo okungaguquki kolunye lwezindonga ze-aquarium nakho akululanga ngenxa yokwehla okungokwemvelo kwezinga lamanzi. Uma i-feeder ye-aquarium imiswe ohlangothini olulodwa, ngemuva kokushintsha ileveli, i-feeder izotsheka futhi iyeke ukwenza imisebenzi yayo. Abakhiqizi bakucabangile lokhu, ngakho-ke ungathola amamodeli antantayo anamuhla anemihlahlandlela esiza ukuthi ivumelane nezinga lamanzi.
Abantu abelulekwa ukuthi bakhethe okufunzwa okuzenzakalelayo yilezi:
- Imvamisa kuhambo lwebhizinisi noma ekuhambeni;
- Kuqukethe inani elikhulu lama-aquariums.
Umshini wokuphakela izinhlanzi othomathikhi unamathela onqenqemeni oluphezulu lodonga lohlangothi. Iyimbiza enenjini. I-timer ibeka isikhathi lapho ukudla kuzoya ezifuywayo. Ngokushesha nje lapho isikhathi sifika esikhathini esimisiwe, ibhokisi ngokuzenzakalelayo likhipha ingxenye. Njengoba inani lokudla liyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo nenani lezakhamizi, okuphakelayo kufakwa umlawuli wenani. Okokuqala, kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esiningi ukulungisa inani elilungile. Khumbula ukuthi noma ikuphi ukudla akufanele kuhlalwe phansi futhi kubole, noma ngabe izinhlanzi zibukeka zilambile kangakanani, kufanelekile ukunciphisa ukudla kwazo.
Okuphakelayo okuzenzakalelayo kuhle njengomthombo wamandla oyinhloko, kodwa ungavumeli izinto zihambe zodwa. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uyakwazi ukuthatha umthamo wokudla okomile kuphela, futhi inhlanzi idinga ukudla okunomsoco. Nikeza izinhlanzi zakho ukudla okuphilayo noma ukutshala.
Faka okuphakelayo ngakolunye uhlangothi kwesihlungi ne-compressor. Uma uyibeka ekhoneni elifanayo, khona-ke umfudlana wamanzi uzomane ukugeze ukudla okuvela ku-feeder. Ngakho-ke, izinhlanzi zizohlala zilambile, futhi ukudla kuzosakazeka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
Ungayenza kanjani i-feeder ngokwakho?
Akuwona wonke umuntu ofuna ukuthenga i-feeder ngoba ungazenzela yona. Ekwenziweni kwayo, ungasebenzisa:
- Ipulasitiki,
- I-Styrofoam,
- Irabha tube,
- I-Plexiglass.
Kulula ukwenza i-foam feeder. Ngisho nengane ingabhekana nalo msebenzi. Thola isiqeshana esincane seStyrofoam esingamasentimitha ayi-1 kuye ku-1.5 ukuphakama. Nquma ngobude nobubanzi obulungile bendawo yakho yokudla bese usika ifreyimu egwebu. Kunconywa ukuhamba emaphethelweni nge-sandpaper enhle ukususa okweqile. Isiphakeli esinjalo sinezinzuzo ezibalulekile: ukushuba okuhle kakhulu, ukwakhiwa kalula, nezindleko eziphansi. Kodwa-ke, bekungekho ngaphandle kwezingqinamba zayo - umklamo wesikhashana omunca kalula iphunga nokungcola.
Ukwenza okuphakelayo kwetyhubhu yerabha kulula kakhulu. Kwanele ukuthola ithubhu efanelekile enobubanzi obuyisentimitha elingu-1 bese unamathisela iphela elingenalutho ndawonye. Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu ngokucophelela, ngoba uma amanzi edonswa kuwo, indandatho izocwila. Isiphakeli esinjalo asesabi ukulimala ngomshini futhi sizohlala isikhathi eside.
Ukudla okuphilayo, kungcono ukusebenzisa ipulasitiki ne-plexiglass. Thatha ucezu lwento efinyelela ku-2 mm ukuphakama. Yenza ifreyimu yemichilo emine ngokunamathisela ngokungafani komunye nomunye. Beka isiqeshana sepulasitiki esinemigodi eboshiwe phakathi bese usinamathisela ngokuvikelekile ohlakeni olulungisiwe.
Vele, uhlangothi lobuhle babaphakeli abazenzele bona luyangabazeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zabo ezitolo zezilwane aziphezulu kangako njengokuchitha isikhathi ekuzilungiseleleni imfanelo edingekayo.