Isi-Vietnamese sibhekisa eqenjini lama-algae ama-aquarists avame ukubhekisela kuwo njengebhulashi, intshebe noma isihlahla. Igama ngqo lincike ekubukekeni "kwesimenywa esingamenyiwe", esibonakale kahle esithombeni. Lawa ma-algae abhekwa njengenkinga yangempela kumuntu osebenza emanzini, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukulwa nawo. Ukubukeka kwabo e-aquarium kuyingozi kakhulu futhi kungaba yingozi kubo bonke abahlali. Iningi lalezi algae zingama-stratal, zi-filamentous kancane futhi azivamile kakhulu-ezingajwayelekile. Ama-aquariums abhekwa njengezinhlobo zezintambo.
Incazelo
I-algae e-aquarium ingathatha imibala ehlukene, lapho i-chlorophyll pigments - i-phycobilins - ibhekene nayo. Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali, zingafaniswa ne-cyanobacteria, okuvela kuyo, ngokusho kososayensi, kanye ne-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-algae ebomvu iyingozi kakhulu ku-aquarium, ngoba yanda ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, isakazeka kalula yonke indawo. Izithombe zama-aquariums alimele zivame ukwethusa.
Inombolo enkulu kunazo zonke yama-flip flops itholakala kuzeluleko zezitshalo, noma kunalokho amaqabunga awo. Izindawo zokuhlala ezithandwayo zifaka phakathi imihlobiso, ukuvela okuhlukahlukene neziqu zezimbali ze-aquarium. Inani elikhulu lama-enzyme kuzo lifanelekela ukumuncwa okukhulu kwamandla elanga, okuholela ekukhuleni okusebenzayo. Kubonakele ukuthi ama-aquariums amaningi anezinkinga akhanyiswa ukukhanya okuphuzi okusebenzayo. Izibani ezinjalo zinomthelela omuhle ekukhuleni kwe-algae futhi ngokungafanele ekukhuleni kwezitshalo eziphakeme. Ukushintshwa kokukhethwa kwe-spectrum kuholela ezintshevini. Kubalulekile ukugwema ilanga eliqondile. Ukulwa, amaqabunga athintekile ayasuswa, uma i-foci entsha iqala ukuvela kokunye, lapho-ke kuzodingeka uthi ukuvalelisa kuso sonke isitshalo.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-flip-flop nentshebe
Ukuhlukanisa i-Vietnamese nentshebe akunzima, bheka nje isithombe. Naka izintambo, uma ziqala ukuphenduka izintambo, khona-ke ngaphambi kwakho kungumdabu waseVietnam, uma zikhula ngobude, bese kuthi intshebe. Ngamanye amagama, isiVietnam sikhula esihlahleni, kuthi intshebe ikhule ngobude obuluhlaza noma obuluhlaza okotshani. Intshebe ingahlala kunoma iyiphi ingxenye futhi ithuthuke kahle kunoma yini, futhi umuntu waseVietnam ufuna kakhulu. Kuvame ukutholakala kude nezamanje (ama-grottoes namatshe), kepha uma izitshalo zitholakala okwamanje, lapho-ke nazo zingatholakala lapho.
Kunoma ikuphi, amanzi aba nombala oluhlaza ongcolile. Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kukodwa akwanele ukucacisa umbala we-algae. I-pigment ebomvu ingavela kuphela lapho ivezwe otshwaleni, i-acetone noma i-solvent. Thatha ezinye izinwele ze-algae uzifake ekuhlikihleni utshwala. I-algae ebomvu izogcina umbala wayo wokuqala, kuyilapho ulwelwe oluhlaza lungabi nombala. Ngeshwa, abadla ulwelwe bayenqaba ukusebenzisa izintshebe namaflip flops. Ngeke i-Amano noma imifino yasolwandle lwaseSiamese bayidle. Isizathu salokhu kungabangelwa ukufaka imibala kumbala.
Izizathu zokubonakala kwe-algae ebomvu:
- Ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo emanzini;
- Okweqile ngokweqile;
- Inombolo eyeqile yezakhamizi;
- Ukuqhuma ngamandla kunamandla kakhulu.
Imvamisa, amaqabunga ezitshalo ezikhula kancane angabokuqala ukuhlupheka ngokuzala kwe-algae, lapho lezi zimbali zizofa ngokuqinisekile, bese kuba ezinye kuphela. Uthanda i-Vietnamese i-Anubias ne-Echinodorus nezitshalo ezifanayo ezinepuleti elibanzi leqabunga.
Ungasusa kanjani ama-flip flops
Ngeshwa, uma i-aquarium yakho ihlala amaVietnam noma amanye ama-algae, kuzofanele ubhekane nawo isikhathi eside nangokucophelela. Kodwa-ke, ithemba lokuthi ungayisusa ngaphandle kokushiya umkhondo akukufanele. Izindlela zamakhemikhali nezomshini azinamandla. Noma yini oyenzayo, kungekudala noma nini i-algae izophinde ivele e-aquarium. Ukuphela kwendlela yokusiza izitshalo nenhlanzi etholakala lapho ukulawula izinombolo. Gcina ukusebenza kahle kwezinto eziphilayo. Nakani ibhalansi yezakhi zamanzi nenhlabathi.
Qaphela mayelana nezinto zokuhlunga nokuhlunga. Kungadingeka ukukhipha e-aquarium lezo zinhlanzi ezihlasela ngezikhathi ezithile emhlabathini bese ziyiphonsa. Uma ukwazi ukusungula izimo ezifanele futhi ulungise ingxenye yokudla kwabakhileyo, khona-ke i-Vietnamese ne-algae eluhlaza ngeke ikukhathaze, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukungabaza okuncane kuzobangela ukugqashuka futhi.
Kunezinye izindlela zokulwa, kepha zingezesikhashana futhi zinomphumela wesikhashana kuphela. Ukulingana kwezinto eziphilayo kuyindlela ephumelela kunazo zonke. Empeleni, akunzima ukwenza lokhu, unonembeza ophelele ngezilwane ezifuyiwe.
Khumbula noma yiziphi izitshalo ezintsha ohlela ukuzengeza ethangini lakho. Zicwilise emanzini bese uzinyakazisa ukuze ubone izinwele ezikumaqabunga. Uma le nketho ibonakala ingathembekile kuwe, bese ulungisa isisombululo sobumhlophe ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 20 ngamanzi ahlanzekile bese ucwilisa oqalayo lapho imizuzu emi-2, bese umgeza kahle bese utshala ku-aquarium. Uma ungakwenzi lokhu, izinhlamvu ze-algae zizoqala ukuthinteka ngokushesha yizitshalo esezivele zihlala lapho. Ubufakazi bokuthi le mpi iyaphumelela kuzokhanyisa kancane kancane amanzi nokuhlanza amaqabunga, iziqu nokuhlobisa kusuka ku-plaque.
