Eh, Tula! Izwe elihle lamahlathi, amasimu namachibi anconywa ngabadwebi abakhulu bezwi - iBunin, iTurgenev, iTolstoy. Kungenzeka yini ukuthola idolobha elihle kakhulu kunalokhu? Okuhle kakhulu kuneTula yizindawo ezizungezile, lapho imvelo yaseRussia ivela phambi kwakho isesimweni sayo sokuqala nobuhle obucwathile.
Futhi luhlobo luni lwamanzi olukhona! Hlanza, kube sengathi uYaroslavna uqobo ubekhalile! Kuyintokozo ukuphumula lapha! Kodwa yikuphi ukuphumula okungenzeka ngaphandle kokudoba? Kunezindawo eTula lapho uqinisekisiwe ngokulunywa okuhle! Namuhla sikhuluma ngabo!
1. Upa. Umfula i-Upa utholakala kumakhilomitha ama-3 ukusuka esigodini saseVolovo. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzothola indawo edingeka kakhulu kubadobi. Lapha imvelo iyajabulisa, futhi uthola ubumnandi bangempela ngenkathi udoba, uphumuza umzimba nomphefumulo wakho. Ungabamba izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinjenge-pike, i-chub, i-gudgeon, i-perch, i-ruff, i-roach, i-catfish, i-burbot, i-pike perch, i-bream, i-carp, i-bleak, i-tench.
2. ISuvorov, idolobhana laseBushovo. Idolobha elincane, elakhiwa ngo-1949, budebuduze nalapho kuyidolobhana elincane laseBushovo. Enye yezinto ezikhangayo ezinkulu kulo muzi yichibi laseBushovskiy. Lapha ungabamba i-catfish, i-carp yotshani, i-carpian crucian ne-carp. Ukuluma kuhlale kuhle kakhulu, kunezinhlanzi eziningi, ngeke uthole abazingeli abangekho emthethweni lapha!
3. Ukuhlala Vorotnya. Amakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili ukusuka esigodini saseVorotnya, kuhlelwe indawo yokudoba okukhokhelwayo. Abasebenzi banesizotha, amanani aphansi - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-500. - kufika ku-1500r. Ukuza lapha, qiniseka ukuthi imali nomzamo osetshenzisiwe uzokhokha ngokuphelele, ngoba ukulunywa lapha kungamaphesenti ayikhulu kuphela, futhi ukubanjwa kufinyelela kumakhilogremu ambalwa.
4. Oka. Omunye wemifula edume kakhulu eRussia ngumfula omkhulu kunayo yonke iVolga. Ubuhle bayo nezinzuzo zayo akufanele ngisho nokuyichaza, ngoba i-athikili eyodwa ayanele ngalokhu! Umfula u-Yesenin awucula ezinkondlweni zakhe minyaka yonke uheha izinkulungwane zabadobi abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ukudoba emfuleni i-Oka ukuphumula nokucebisa ngokomoya, kepha le ndawo enhle inokubuyela emuva okuncane - kuhlala kunabadobi abaningi futhi akulula ukuthola indawo enhle wedwa, kodwa nakanjani uzoba nenhlanhla!
Imifula yesifunda saseTula igcwele izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlanzi
5. Umfula i-Ugra esifundeni saseKaluga. UMfula i-Ugra ungaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili ubude, amanzi akuyo acacile, ahlanzekile, ukugeleza kuyashesha kakhulu. Kuyipaki ephelele, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukubasa umlilo osebeni lomfula bese ushayela eduze kwamanzi. Ifanele abathandi bepike, ngoba itholakala lapha kaningi, kepha iziphambano ezincane nazo zingakujabulisa.
6. Inkemba Enhle. UMfula iMecha Omuhle ugeleza esifundeni sase-Efremov. Ngesinye isikhathi, wanqoba ngobuhle nobumsulwa bukaTurgenev, owabhala amakhulu emigqa ngaye, kepha uzokunqoba ngokuluma okuhle futhi akubambe futhi akusize ujoyine ubuciko! Lapha, ngokoqobo ngesigamu sehora, ungabamba ibhakede elikhulu le-chub ne-gudgeon.
7. Indawo yokuhlala Pershino. Bude buduze nedolobhana lasePershino, umfula omncane ugeleza, odume kakhulu kubadobi bendawo nabavakashele. Umthetho oyinhloko ukubamba ngokuthula uzifihlile. Ukuluma kuhle kangangokuthi ngezikhathi ezithile kuba nemincintiswano ephelele yokudoba! Ukukhetha ukudoba edolobhaneni lasePershino - into esemqoka ukuthola indawo yamahhala, ngoba ababaningi lapha.
Kwamanye amadamu wesifunda saseTula, bahlela ngisho nemincintiswano yokudoba
8. Idolobhana laseSergeevskoe. Emaphethelweni edolobhana laseSergeevskoe kukhona umfula ongena e-Oka. Inothile ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlanzi; lapha ungabamba ama-perches, minnows, ruffs, catfish, pikes. Ukulunywa okungcono kakhulu kuseduze ne-Oka. Umdobi onolwazi kule ndawo uyazi ukuthi ukuphotha kuzoba umngani wakho omkhulu lapho udoba kulo mfula!
9. Umfula iSturgeon. Ugeleza ezifundeni zaseTula naseRyazan. Bathi izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinama-sturgeon zingene emfuleni ukuze zizale yingakho zithole igama elingajwayelekile, kepha ukudoba eSturgeon akunakwenzeka ukuthi kukulethele i-sturgeon, kepha inqwaba ye-pike enkulu ne-dense izokujabulisa kakhulu!
10. UTulitsa. Ubude bomfula bungaphezu kwamakhilomitha angama-41, kepha ukuluma okuhle akuyona yonke indawo. Indawo ekahle kakhulu yokudoba akuyona yonke iTulitsa, kepha ingxenye yayo - indawo enhle kakhulu emfuleni iseduze nedamu iDemidov. ITulitsa ehlanzekile nebukekayo iqukethe izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi. Umdobi onolwazi ubamba ama-2-3 kilogram we-pike, roach kanye ne-crucian carp ngehora.
11. IBusputa. Umfula iBusputa ungamakhilomitha angama-70 ubude, futhi izakhamizi zawo ziyi-chub, roach, crucian carp kanye ne-bream. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuza lapha, khetha izinyanga ezifudumele zentwasahlobo kanye nehlobo lonke, ngoba kungalesi sikhathi lapho ukubamba kuhle kakhulu kunangaphambili. Emahoreni ambalwa, kungaba ngamakhilogremu ama-2 noma ngaphezulu kwepiki enkulu, i-roach ne-carp, kuya ngenhlanhla nokubekezela kwakho.
12. Pronya. Umfula onegama elingajwayelekile uyisigaxa esifanele se-Oka. Umthombo we-Prony utholakala edolobhaneni laseKostino, lapho uzothola indawo yokuhlala yesikhashana uma uza lapha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Izakhamizi zendawo ziyasabela futhi zinethemba kuzo zonke izivakashi. Indawo ifunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabadobi bendawo nabavakashele. Ukulunywa okuhle kunikezwa kuwe ehlobo nasekwindla. I-Roach, i-carpian ye-crucian ne-perch izokujabulisa ngenani eleqile.
13. Sezha. Indawo enhle yokuphumula nokudoba. Eduzane nomuzi waseGamovo, umfula ugcwele amanzi futhi wakhe ichibi elikhulu. Idamu lokungenisa amanzi eMfuleni iSezha liyindawo ethandwa kakhulu ngabadobi. Ukuluma kuhle njalo, kunezinhlanzi eziningi, futhi umfula uqobo uyindawo enhle yokuphumula nokuphumula. Lapha ungabamba i-carp, i-roach ne-perch, ngamahora ambalwa amakhilogremu ambalwa.
Kunezindawo eziningi zokuzilibazisa nokudoba eMfuleni iSezha
14. INightingale. Umlomo womfula utholakala kuma-98 km ngasosebeni lwesobunxele loMfula i-Upa. Amanzi lapha angcolile, ansundu, futhi ukuze ufike kuwo, kufanele unqobe amahlathi emithi. Kodwa amandla asetshenzisiwe akhokha ngokuphelele, ngoba ukubamba lapha kuhle kakhulu: i-pike, i-roach, i-carp crucian. Abadobi abanolwazi bazi izindawo ezihamba phambili, benza indlela yakho ezinyathelweni zabo uzozitholela indawo ekahle kakhulu.
15. Protva. I-Protva ngumfula ojikayo, ohehayo ocebile ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezinhlanzi: i-pike, i-bream, i-roach, i-chub, i-burbot, i-golitsa, i-perch, i-ide, i-ruff. Ngokuvamile, le ndawo yinhle, ilungele imisebenzi yangaphandle, kepha kunokubuyela emuva okukodwa - ngezansi kungcoliswe yizinkuni zokukhukhumeza nezimbambo, okuvimba kancane ukudoba. Uma lokhu kungesona isithiyo kuwe, khona-ke unikezwa ukubamba okuhle kakhulu!
