Izici zohlobo kanye nomlingiswa
Kubaphathi bezinja, ama-setter abhekwa njengezinja ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zamaphoyisa. Naphezu kwegama, lo mhlobo ususelwe eFrance ngekhulu le-17-19.
Inja yayisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ngabazingeli njengomsizi ekubambeni izinyoni zasendle - amadada namaphalishi. Izinja zadabula phakathi kwehlathi elinomhlanga nezihlahla, futhi ngokuvamile zazivumelaniswa nezimo zasendle.
Ngendlela izwe lanamuhla elazi ngayo iNgilandi, yavela engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu leminyaka ngaphambi kwangaphambilini, ngemuva kokuthi kuthuthukiswe inguqulo yesikhombi saseFrance.
Uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kohlobo lwasungulwa ngu-Edward Edward Laverac waseBrithani, owachitha cishe iminyaka engama-50 yempilo yakhe kulo. Bese kuba khona abalimi abambalwa ngaphezulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngama-90s wekhulu elidlule leminyaka, i-setter yayisilahlekelwe imizwelo yayo yokuzingela. Ngenxa yalokhu, uhlobo lwahlukaniswa lwaba imigqa emibili - ikilasi lokubonisa kanye nama-workhorses. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo lunezindinganiso eziningana.
Maphakathi nama-90s isethi yesiNgisi kwaqala ukusatshalaliswa kwabantu abaningi eRussia. Ngenxa yesimo sayo sokungathobeki, abantu abaningi bathande inja.
I-English Setter ingenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zezinja zokuzingela.
Unobungane futhi uqotho kakhulu kumnikazi, uthola kalula ulimi olufanayo nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, izilwane ezifuywayo. Inoveli kaGabriel Troepolsky "White Bim, Black Ear" yabhalwa ngokwethembeka kwesethi yamaNgisi.
Ebusheni bazo, izinja ziyayithanda imidlalo, azivamile ukulalela abanikazi bayo, futhi uma ziqala ukulandela isisulu, ngeke zilahle izinhlelo zazo. Ngaphambi kokuba inja ifunde ngokuphelele ukulawula isifiso sayo sokuya endlini yangasese, kufanele ihanjwe kuphela emvelweni.
Izinja zihlukaniswa ngamakhono obuhlakani, ngakho-ke ziboleka kahle ukuqeqeshwa. Yenza lula inqubo yokufunda nenkumbulo enhle. Kepha ngenxa yezici zayo zemvelo, inja idinga ukunakwa okuningi. Ngakho-ke, akufanele uyiqalele abantu abanyamalala izinyanga emsebenzini.
Izinga elijwayelekile
I-English Setter ifanekisiwe kubukeka buhle, imigqa yomzimba ichazwe kahle, yonke into ibukeka ilinganiswe kahle. Inja ithwala ikhanda elide nelomile. Une-protuberance eyakhiwe kahle ye-occipital nogebhezi oluyindilinga phakathi kwezindlebe.
Kuphakanyiswa ushintsho olusuka ebunzini kuye esifubeni, i-lobe yamakhala ingaba mnyama noma nsundu, amakhala abanzi. Isifonyo sibonakala sifana nesikwele, imihlathi eqinile inokulunywa isikele njalo.
Inja ibheka labo abaseduze nayo ngamehlo athambile okuveza ngamehlo acwebile a-oval. Umbala wabo uyahlukahluka, womabili amathoni e-nutty kanye nsundu emnyama kungenzeka, futhi mnyama kube ngcono.
Izindlebe eziphakathi nendawo ziphansi futhi ziconsa duzane nezihlathi. Imikhawulo iyivelivethi kanti ngaphezulu imbozwe ngoboya obuyisiga. Intamo ende eyomile yemisipha ilula iye emahlombe. Umzimba ophakathi nomhlane omfishane, oqondile uphela ngobubanzi obude, obuzungezile. Isifuba sijulile futhi sibanzi, izimbambo ziyi-convex.
Umsila usethwe cishe ezingeni lomgogodla. Sinobude obumaphakathi, asigoqiwe, sigobile kancane, simbozwe ngoboya ngaphansi. Ijazi lisilika ngothinte, lide futhi liyacwebezela. Izinga lokuzala livumela imibala eminingana.
Isibonelo, omnyama, owolintshi, ulamula kanye nsundu anezinhlungu. Kukhona ama-tricolor setter kanye nama-black-speckled and tan. Ukukhula kwabesilisa kufinyelela kuma-68 cm, ukukhula kwe-bitches kungama-65 cm.
Ukuyekethisa imikhuba emibi ukwesaba nolaka, kanye nokungajwayelekile komzimba. Izinja zesilisa kufanele zibe namasende amabili akhuliswe kahle ehlela esikhunjeni.
Imibala edumile yama-setter esiNgisi
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Uhlobo lwesiNgisi Setter kubhekwa njengokungenamqondo ekuzilungiseni ngenxa yejazi layo elihle elide futhi eli-wavy. Lapho inganakwa, ijazi loboya liwela emathangeni, ikakhulukazi ezinqeni naseziswini, lapho kunomphetho khona.
Ngakho-ke, kufanele uzihlomise ngebhulashi nekama bese uqeqesha inja yakho ekwenzeni izinqubo zansuku zonke kusuka kuzipho olusencane. Uma inja isetshenziswa njengomqaphi wezibhamu, ukuzilungisa kufanele kuqaphele nakakhulu.
Izinqubo zokugeza zinconyelwa ukuthi zingabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa okukhethekile ngoboya balolu hlobo. Ngemuva kokugeza, inja kufanele ifakwe ngethawula le-terry futhi ijazi kufanele lomiswe ngesihlakala sezinwele.
Izipikili kufanele zigundiwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ezinyangeni zasehlobo, kunconywa nokuthi usike ijazi lenja emzimbeni nasezitho zomzimba ezingezansi. Ungabeka konke ukunakekelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kubanakekeli.
Izindlebe ezinde ezinde futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa okubukhali. Baqoqa ukungcola ngesibabule, futhi ngenkathi efudumele, inani lokungcola landa kakhulu.
Uma ungakunaki ukuhlanzwa, i-otitis media kungenzeka ingenakugwemeka, futhi kwezinye izimo ingahlala ingapheli. Ukuvimbela lesi sifo kuzoba izinqubo zansuku zonke kusetshenziswa i-tampon efakwe ku-boric acid.
Inja izizwa ikhululekile impela efulethini ledolobha nangaphandle kwedolobha. Kodwa ngenxa yemizwelo yayo yokuzingela, i-setter idinga ukuhamba amabanga amade ngomsebenzi omuhle womzimba. Inketho enhle kakhulu uma umnikazi ethanda ukuzingela futhi ngezikhathi ezithile angathatha isilwane naye, azingele umdlalo.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Abamele lolu hlobo abavame ukukhononda ngokudla. Ngakho-ke, umthetho obaluleke kakhulu kumnikazi kufanele kube ukungabi khona kwe-nibbling empilweni yesilwane.
Njengezinja eziningi zokuzingela, i-setter isebenzisa ukuma kwesici.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho ayidli ngokweqile. Ukukhuluphala kungagwenywa ngokondla inja ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme. Endabeni yokudla okomile, kubalulekile ukukala kahle izingxenye.
Imidlwane yesiNgisi udle kaningi futhi ngemithamo emincane, kuze kube izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku. Izinja ezindala zidla kuze kube kabili ngosuku. Ukudla kubuswa amaprotheni - inyama enciphile nolwandle noma izinhlanzi zasolwandle.
Amaqanda avunyelwe kabili ngesonto. Kungcono uma kuyizikhupha. Amaprotheni cishe awamuncwa ngumzimba wezinja. Ama-setter angondliwa ngephalishi. I-Buckwheat ne-rice groats kufanele inqobe.
Ungangeza uwoyela wemifino emifinini. Ngaphezu kokondleka kwemvelo, ama-vitamin supplements ayadingeka. Noma ikuphi ukudla kufanele kuhlinzekwe ngemithamo emincane ukubheka ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukusabela okweqile enjeni.
Njengakwezinye izinhlobo, ukubhaka, amaswidi awanconyelwe ama-setter, ushokoledi uyingozi kakhulu, kanye namathambo we-tubular. Ngokuvamile, amathambo anikezwa kangcono uma amazinyo egedla, njengethoyizi. Kwezinye izimo, azisebenzi ngalutho.
Izifo ezingenzeka
Phakathi kwezifo ezihambisana inja izinhlobo isethi yesiNgisi, indawo ehamba phambili inezinto ezibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, futhi hhayi ukudla kuphela, kodwa impova.
Inja izuza lesi sifo ngofuzo, kanye nokuthambekela kobumpumputhe. Ngemuva kwamehlo udinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ngokusola okuncane kwezinkinga nge-eyeball noma i-retina, kufanelekile ukushaya i-alamu nokulwela ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mhlobo uhlaselwa yizinkinga zesistimu yemisipha, ikakhulukazi, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zedisplasia yamalunga - indololwane kanye nesinqe. Njenge-prophylaxis, kunconywa ukuthatha amalungiselelo aqukethe i-calcium, kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi enomuthi namakhambi, uma inja idla ukudla kwemvelo.
Abanye abameleli be-setter banezinkinga ngokugwinya - banemisipha yemisipha yomzimba. Imvamisa kune-volvulus yesisu namathumbu. Lezi yizimo eziyingozi ezidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha esibhedlela. Lapha umuthi ongcono kakhulu kungaba ukuphumula kwesigamu sehora ngemuva kokudla.
IsiNgisi setter puppy
Kwezinye izimo, ukudla okwenziwe kahle, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezinja ezisezingeni eliphakeme nokunakekela isilwane sakho, kuzosiza ukugwema izifo. Ukuvakashelwa kokuvikela udokotela wezilwane, okungenani kanye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, nakho ngeke kulimaze.
Intengo
Isilinganiso Intengo yokusetha isiNgisi eRussia cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-25-30. Kepha le ndleko ihlobene kakhulu. Labo abajwayelene kancane nezinja zezinja, amakilasi abo, ubuqili bokunye umehluko, bayazi ukuthi izinto eziningi zithinta izindleko.
Isibonelo, indawo lapho inja yathengwa khona inenani elilodwa lokunquma. Uma lokhu kuyimakethe, inja ibiza i-oda lobukhulu eshibhile kunomfuyi. Enkulisa, isilwane saziswa kakhulu kakhulu.
Imidlwane ye-English Setter inemvelo yokuzingela
Futhi lokhu akumangazi - lapha umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo uzohlinzekwa ngemibhalo edingekayo, kufaka phakathi isiqinisekiso sozalo, kanye nepasipoti yezilwane enesitifiketi sokugoma nokwelapha izibungu. Uma sikhuluma ngenja yeklasi lombukiso we-elite, amanani angafinyelela kuma-70-80 ayizinkulungwane ngomdlwane ngamunye.
ERussia, ukuthandwa kohlobo lohlobo kwaqala phakathi neminyaka yama-90s futhi kuyaqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku, ngakho-ke akumele kube nezinkinga ngokukhetha ikati. Kepha ngaphambili thenga isethi yesiNgisi, kufanele uzijwayeze ngemingcele ebamba iqhaza ekukhethweni kommeleli omuhle kakhulu.
