Inja evela kuMask. Lesi sihlabani samahlaya kwakungeyena uJim Carrey kuphela, kodwa futhi sasinemilenze emine okuthiwa uMilo. Lesi sakamuva kungokwalabo zohlobo parson russell terrier... Lesi sitatimende "sizulazula" kwi-Intanethi. Kodwa-ke, abaphathi bezinja bayaqaphela ukuthi isihlobo esiseduze kakhulu sikaParson, uJack Russell Terrier, uvela kwi-movie ethi "The Mask".
Inemilenze emifushane, ngenxa yalokho imingcele yomzimba wenja isondele kunxande. Ku-parson, ukuphakama kokubuna kucishe kulingane nobude bomzimba. Lokhu kungukujwayelekile komlando wamaNgisi. UJack Russell Terrier wahlukana naye kamuva, lapho uRussells eqala ukuwela neWelsh Corgs.
Lolu hlobo lwemilenze emifushane luyintandokazi yeNdlovukazi yaseGreat Britain. Kungani unciphisa imilenze ye-terrier ngezindleko zegazi lomuntu wesithathu? Ukwenza kube lula ukugibela emigodini. Isilwane sasekhaya sigxile ekuzingeleni.
Uhlobo lukaParson Russell Terrier kugxile ekuzingeleni ihhashi. Kwakudingeka kubekwe imilenze emide, ukuze izinja zibe nesikhathi sokugijima zilandele amahhashi. Lapho ukuzingelwa kwamahhashi kungasasebenzi, uJack Russells waba ngabalandela kuqala. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo lweParson lusindile.
Lokhu kuyingqayizivele kulabo abazama ukuvuselela ukuzingelwa kwamahhashi, noma bamane nje bafuna umngane onempilo futhi onamandla. Ngobumnene, iJack Russell Terrier evela kuMask kanye neParson Terrier ziyefana.
Incazelo nezici zeParson Russell Terrier
UParson Russell Terrier uboniswe esithombeni - inja emfushane, ephazanyiswe kancane. Ixhunywe noboya obuqinile obunamathela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Izinja ezinaye zikhethwe ngokukhethekile.
Izinwele ezithambile zibambelele ezihlahleni, otshanini, eziminyene emhlangeni. Izinwele ezimhloshana nezimfushane aziphazamisi ukunqoba izithiyo endleleni eya emdlalweni.Inja kaParson russell terrier eyaqala ukukhuliswa njengokuzingela, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakugcizelelwa isisulu sezimbila nezimpungushe.
Zombili lezi zilwane zinolaka, ziyakwazi ukulwa nazo, zithusa iningi lezinja. Ukwesaba kukaRussel, ubugagu nokuqina kwakhe kungamampunge ngisho naphakathi kwezinja ezizingelayo. Igama lolo hlobo linikezwa ngegama lomfundisi waseNgilandi owayezimisele ngokuzalanisa izinja. Umpristi naye wayekuthanda ukuzingela. Esethengile indawo evamile ngo-1819, waqala ukuzala izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zabazingeli ngokombono wakhe.
Izinhlobo zaziswa ngokusemthethweni kuphela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. Yahlukaniswa yaba nguJack Russell noParsen Russell ngo-2001. Akumangazi ukuthi umlingiswa weParson Terrier akayona ngaphansi kwesimo se-Jack. Uyakhumbula ukuthi kwi-movie ethi "The Mask" inja ilandela inkosi yayo ngokungakhathali?
Kunjalo nasempilweni.Imidlwane kaParsen Russell Terrier, njengezinja ezindala, ungasibekezeleli isizungu. Ubungani obukhangayo bungahamba eceleni. URussell terriers, ngokwesibonelo, uyingozi ukushiya yedwa ekhaya.
Kusuka kwesizungu, isilwane singaphuma sonke, ngokuhlela ukubulawa kwabantu endlini. Ngasikhathi sinye, ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo azihambelani ne-terrier njengabangane. Ubudlelwano nezinye izilwane buphazamiseka.
AbakwaRussell badinga iqembu labantu. Kulokhu, inja ilungele imindeni enezingane. Izingane zilungele ukunikeza ukunakwa okungenakulungiswa kukaRussells, okukhokhelwa yizilwane ezifuywayo ngemidlalo emnandi nothando.
Ukwakhiwa kweParson Russell Terrier komile, kuyisinewy. Ama-hocks athuthukiswe kahle emndenini. I-athikili ye-athikili isebenzisa lokhu. UParson Russell Terrier uyagxuma, angagijima futhi agijime ngaphandle kokuma. Ngasikhathi sinye, inja ayiyona inkunzi. Ukuthula kwaqala ngekhulu le-19.
Umfundisi uJohn Russell wabona ukuthi ziningi izinja ezazizingelwa ngamahhashi. Baqala ukukhonkotha kungasho lutho, wonke umdlalo uzohlakazeka. Ngakho-ke, ngokuzalisa iParson Russell Terrier, umpristi wakhetha imidlwane eyayizolile kuhlelo "lokukhuluma".
Izinhlobo namazinga okuzala
I-FCI ibeka iParson Russell Terrier njengenja enosayizi ophakathi nendawo. Kumuntu cishe kuze kufike emadolweni. Abesilisa bafinyelela kumasentimitha angama-36 ekubuneni, kanti abesifazane - 33. Isisindo sesilwane ngeke sidlule amakhilogremu ayi-10. Imvamisa kuba ngamakhilo ayi-7-8.
Amazinga kaParson Russell Terrier nquma izilinganiso ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zomzimba wenja. Ngakho-ke ubude besifonyo kusuka ekhaleni kuye ekushintsheni kuya ebunzini bufushane kancane kunokusuka esitobhini kuya ekuphumeni kwe-occipital.
I-Stop yona kanye umugqa ophakathi kwesifonyo nebunzi. Emzimbeni we-parson, ubude bokubuna bufushane kancane. Qhathanisa nomhlane nomsila. Owokugcina ku-terrier uqondile, unamandla futhi usethe phezulu. Umsila ongaphezulu ngemuva udala isithombe senja esijabulayo.
Konke okuphathelene neParson Russell Terrier kulinganisiwe futhi kuyalinganiselwa. Isifuba asiweli ngaphansi komugqa wendololwane. I-croup ayinamajika, futhi ukhalo lukhothiswe kancane. Izidladla zezinja ziqondile futhi zinemisipha enezindololwane eziqonde ngokulinganayo. Ukuphazamiseka kwabo akwamukelekile. Ukuma kwamahlombe nakho kubalulekile. Ziyakwazi bathambekele, welulela emuva.
Lokhu kunikeza i-terrier umzimba ohlanjululwe. Izindwani zamahlombe aziveli ngaphezu kokubuna, okusho ukuthi aziphazamisi ukukhuphukela emigodini. Ngenhloso efanayo, izinja ezinezikhumba eziguquguqukayo zamadolo emilenze yangemuva zikhethiwe.
Intamo yeParson Terrier kufanele ikhulise kancane ibheke ekubuneni. Entanyeni kunekhanda elinamehlo amise okwe-alimondi futhi ajulile. Zimnyama, zibonakala zinokuqonda
Emakhoneni wamehlo kunemiphetho yezindlebe ezingunxantathu ezicindezelwe ekhanda. Isimo sabo asifanele, ngoba lapho uzingela, ungabamba indlebe yakho egatsheni, futhi isilwane sasendle singayibamba.
KU-IN kennel parsen russell terriers ungathathi, kanye nezinja ezine-undershot nokudla okulula. Izinga lithi amazinyo ezinja ezizingelayo kufanele ahambisane ncamashi.
Ukuluma kungukulunywa kwesikele, kugcwaliswa imihlathi enamandla ngezindebe eziqinile. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubambe ukufa lapho ubamba izilwane ezigqobayo ngaphandle kokulimaza izindiza ezilengayo empini. Ikhala leParson Russell Terrier lihlala limnyama, kepha ijazi lilula. Inja yonke ingaba mhlophe, kepha ukumakwa kwamukelekile.
Imvamisa, amabala anemibala atholakala ekhanda nasemsileni. Izinga lihlinzeka ngamabhuleki kalamula, amnyama, abomvu. Kumlando omhlophe, omunye wabo angaba khona, noma bonke ngasikhathi sinye.
IParson Terriers ayinazo izinhlobo ezingaphansi. Phambilini, iJack Russell ibithathwa njengokuhlukahlukene, kepha manje sehlukaniswe ngohlobo oluthile. Ngendlela, inja ingene ku- "Mask" hhayi ngengozi. Uhlobo luthandwa kakhulu eYurophu naseMelika, okungenakushiwo ngeRussia.
Ukudla okunomsoco nokunakekelwa
Njengezinye izinja nabantu, iParson Terriers idinga amaprotheni, ama-carbohydrate namafutha. Izilinganiso zazo zibalulekile. Ama-akhawunti enyama angama-40-50% wokudla. Zidinga ukufaka i-offal, okungukuthi, izinso, isisu, isibindi, izintamo zezinkukhu. Inyama yamahhashi, inyama yenkomo, inyama kanogwaja, i-turkey kufanelekile kusuka kwinyama ejwayelekile. Kanye ngesonto, izinhlanzi ezimhlophe ezingenamathambo neqanda elilodwa lenkukhu kuyazuzisa.
I-Parson Russell Terriers idinga amafutha okungenani. Ngakho-ke, ingulube newundlu kuyakhishwa ekudleni. Kukhona amafutha anele avela kokunye ukudla, ikakhulukazi, i-cottage shizi. Kunconywa kubameli bohlobo.
Imifino ekudleni kwe-Parson Terrier i-5-10% yemikhiqizo. Ithanga, izaqathe, i-zucchini, i-dill, i-bell pepper zilungele inja. Uma isigxobo sikukudla okomile, kubalulekile ukuthi unake ukuthobela ukwakheka kwayo nokudla kwemvelo komngani onemilenze emine.
EMelika thenga i-parson russell terrier abaningi bayayifuna ngoba banemibandela yokuyigcina. Inja esebenzayo nenamandla idinga ubuncane bamahora ama-2 wokuhamba nsuku zonke. Ekuthuthukisweni kwangasese kwe-United States, iningi linezinhlelo ezihlangene lapho izinja zijaha khona.
Ukugcina i-paron terrier efulethini kunzima kakhulu. Inja yalabo abanesikhathi samahhala. Akwanele ukuthatha uhambo, udinga ukudlala, ukukhuluma. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isilwane siqala kabi. Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokubhikisha kanye nokubiza ukunaka inja.
Okunye ukunakekelwa kohlobo kulula. Siyikama kanye ezinsukwini eziyi-7, sisule izindlebe zethu ngesisombululo segciwane, bese sinquma izinzipho kanye ngenyanga. Sixubha amazinyo ethu ngomuthi wezinja. Kuthengiswa ezitolo ezifuywayo. Kusalokhu ukuthola ukuthi ungazitholela kuphi nokuthi kungakanani.
Intengo nezibuyekezo zikaParson Russell Terrier
Ukuqhamuka kweparson russell terrier kwenziwa ngesikhathi se-estrus. Kuthatha cishe amaviki ama-2. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kwenzeka, okungukuthi, ukukhishwa kwamaqanda emgodini wesibeletho.
Uma usuku lulungile futhi isidoda sowesilisa sisebenza, imidlwane engu-7-8 ingakhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuhamba nemibungu eminingi kangaka futhi uyibelethe kunzima ezinjeni. Ama-litter emidlwane engu-4-6 abhekwa njengesilinganiso futhi efanelekile.
Uma ungaqageli nge-ovulation, uzothola u-1 noma u-0. Inani lemidlwane kudoti kuvame ngokuya ngentengo yabo. Abanikazi bezinja kudingeka bathethelele izindleko zokukhwelana. Abanikazi besilisa bathatha imali "yezinsizakalo" zamawadi abo.
Lokhu kuyenzeka lapho kuzaliswa izinja ezinokhokho bomhlaba wonke. Ngodoti abancane bangacela ama-ruble angaba ngu-20 000 ngomdlwane. Uma izinja eziyi-8 zigijima zizungeza indlu noma indlu yenja, zinikezwa ezingama-7,000 iyinye.
Izibuyekezo parson russell terrier iqoqa ikakhulukazi okuhle, ikakhulukazi emindenini enezingane. Abazali babo babhala ukuthi ngosayizi omncane wenja, awukwazi ukuyishaya phansi ngebhola noma unodoli endiza ngengozi ebusweni.
Kwelinye i-lapdog, inhliziyo enjengale ingama noma kube nokushayisana. Ngokuvamile, iParson Terrier iyisilwane sangempela esivela esigabeni "esincane nesikude".