UFinnish Spitz ungumngane omnandi nomngane wokuzingela
Phakathi kwezinja ezidume kakhulu zohlobo lokuzingela lweLaikas i-finitz yase-Finnish ithatha enye yezindawo ezihola phambili. Umlando uvivinye izimfanelo zomngane onemilenze emine ekuzinikeleni nasekusebenzeleni umuntu, okuyiyo abe yiziqholo nophawu lukazwelonke lweFinland.
Kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhulunywa ngama-runes asendulo we-Karelian-Finnish epic "Kalevala" kuze kube manje, inja igcine izimfanelo zayo zomhlaba wonke nothando lwabantu.
Izici kanye nohlobo lohlobo
I-Finnish Spitz ibhekwa njengenja ekhalayo, abazingeli abayazisa kakhulu. Inhloso yabo ukwazisa umnikazi ngokutholwa komdlalo. Phakathi kwabaphumelele kulo mqhudelwano wombukiso ngokuya phezulu nangokukhonkotha kuvamile UKarelian-Finnish Spitz... Izikhathi zayo eziyi-160 inani lamavoti ngomzuzu liyaziswa ochwepheshe abangochwepheshe.
Abanikazi bezinja babika ukuthi ukukhonkotha kuyintokozo ezilwaneni zabo, bathanda umsindo wamazwi abo. Ngokuqeqesha, ungafinyelela ukubonakaliswa okuphezulu kwamakhono wenja kanye namandla okuzilawula.
Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo kwakuhloselwe ukwakheka kwezimfanelo ezidingekayo zenja ekuzingeleni umdlalo, amagundane amancane ngisho nesilwane esikhulu esithwele uboya. Okungahlonipheki kokuqukethwe futhi oqinile emsebenzini, i-husky ihlukaniswa ngobuhlakani nokuthakazelelwa.
Ngabe Izinja zaseFinland Spitz umzimba wemisipha wobukhulu obumaphakathi. Ukubukeka kwakhe kufana nempungushe ngohlaka nombala wejazi elibomvu ngokubomvu. Uboya bufushane futhi buthambile.
Ngokuphathelene nomuntu, i-Spitz inobungane kakhulu, inamathele emndenini womnikazi. Ukukhulisa imidlwane kudinga ukubekezela nokuqina, ngoba ilukuluku lemvelo, amandla nokuzimela komlingiswa akufanele kubuse ebudlelwaneni nabantu.
Inja idinga ukuxhumana okusebenzayo kokuhamba, emidlalweni, ukuzivocavoca umzimba. Ubonakala ngokubonakaliswa kwesibindi, ubungqabavu, ubuhlakani. I-Finnish Spitz iyathanda ukudlala nezingane, ingenza imisebenzi yomqaphi nomvikeli, uma kudingeka, yize engenazo izimfanelo ezinolaka.
Inja eqotho futhi enesimilo ihlukaniswa nesimo senjabulo somngane wayo. Kepha ukuzibamba nokungazethembi inja kukhonjiswa abantu abangabazi. Inja inokuzwa okuhle kwephunga nosizo lokuzwa oluthuthukisiwe.
Izilwane ezifuywayo zingaba yinto ecasulayo: izinyoni, amagundane, izimfudu, ezibonakala ngohlobo lokuzingela njengezinto ezizingelwayo. Amakati asekhaya nezinye izinja zithole ukwethembeka IsiFinnish Spitz. Ukubuyekeza abanikazi abanazo izindaba zokubanga noma ukuxabana kwabo.
Ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa kudinga amakhono obuchwepheshe omnikazi, ngaphandle kwalokho umdlwane uzophazamiseka futhi usebenze ngemuva kwawo wonke amagwababa. Indlela efanelekayo yokuqeqeshwa iqinisekisa ukuqeqeshwa kokuzingela okusheshayo nokubonakaliswa kwamakhono aphambili enja: ukulandela umkhondo wezilwane, okukhombisa ukuthi ikuphi, ukukhonkotha nokuzibamba uma kunesidingo. Ukubulala inyamazane akuyona ingxenye yomsebenzi wokuqeqesha, ngaphandle uma lokhu kungukuzibonakalisa kokuzivikela kwesilwane.
Uhlamvu i-finitz yase-Finnish lukhuni ekulweni nokwesaba imisindo ephezulu, ukuqhuma, ukumemeza, kanye nokunqoba izithiyo zamanzi nokubekezelela izimo zezulu ezinzima.
Incazelo yohlobo lweFinnish Spitz (izidingo ezijwayelekile)
Ngesikhathi lo hlobo luqala ukubhaliswa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, izinhlobo zezimpawu zazisenyakatho-mpumalanga yeFinland. Umlando wozalo lwawo awaziwa. Ukubamba iqhaza embukisweni okhethekile kanye nokudlulisa izivivinyo zokuzingela kuvunyelwe ukubonisa imfuyo yemvelo ezingeni lokuqala nokunikeza isimo esisemthethweni kwiFinnish Spitz eyaziwayo.
Inhloso yezinja ukusebenza ekuhlonzeni nasekuqondisweni ngokukhonkotha kumdlalo nezinye izilwane ezithwala uboya ezimweni zokuzingela. Ekuziphatheni, ukhombisa ubuntu obuhle, isibindi nokungaguquguquki komlingiswa.
Inja enamandla futhi enobungane, eqotho kumnikazi wayo. Isimo sengqondo ngabangaphandle sivinjelwe, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zodlame. Ukuziphatha okunonya kuyakufanelekela njengokuphambukiswa okungafaneleki kohlobo.
I-Finnish Spitz iyinja elingene ngokwakhiwa kwayo ngomzimba. Abesilisa banesisindo esifinyelela ku-13 kg, abesifazane kuze kufike ku-10 kg. Ukuphakama okufanelekile kusuka kumasentimitha angama-42 kuye kwangama-47. Ingxenye ebalulekile ibonakala ngokuqondana kokuphakama lapho kubuna nobude bomzimba eduze kwe-oblique.
Ikhanda elenziwe ngesigaxa lifishane kancane ngobude kunasebubanzini. Impumulo iyahamba, inombala omnyama, kwesinye isikhathi iba nsundu. Amehlo ayabukeka, amile okwe-alimondi. Izindlebe zincane, zingunxantathu, zinengaphezulu elicijile, zimile. Inkulumo ephilayo.
Umzimba unamandla ngomhlane omfushane, onemisipha. Okubalulekile kufana. Imilenze yangemuva isethwe ibanzi kunaleyo yangaphambili, ukubukeka kwayo kufana nekati. Iminwe emaphakathi ivunyelwe ukunwebeka.
Izinzwane zesihlanu zemidlwane ziyasuswa. Umsila ugobile, ichopho licindezelwe ngemuva noma ethangeni. Ngokuhamba, imilenze ihamba ngokufana. Ngokusheshisa, inja ishintsha ngokushesha iye ekuphonsekeni kusuka ku-trot. Isikhumba ngaphandle kwemibimbi.
Umbala ukhanya ngombala, ubomvu okwegolide. Uboya bulula emphinjeni, ezindlebeni, esiswini, emathangeni nasemsileni. Ukumakwa okumhlophe esifubeni nasezinyaweni kuvunyelwe. Ibhantshi eliminyene ligcina izinga lokushisa komzimba lihlala njalo. Izimpaphe ezinde zitholakala entanyeni, ziyabuna nasemsileni. Izinwele ezimfishane esifubeni nasemilenzeni yangaphambili.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kweFinnish Spitz
Isidingo esikhulu ekunakekelweni kweFinnish Spitz ukudala izimo zokuzivocavoca umzimba nokuhamba ngezinyawo. Okuwukuphela kokwehluleka kohlobo kubonakala ekubonakaliseni okusebenzayo kwe-molting. Abanikazi kudingeka banikeze ukunakekelwa okufanele: khipha izinwele eziwayo nsuku zonke. Ukugeza kwenziwa kuphela uma kunesidingo, kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-3-4 ngonyaka.
Izinja zidinga ukusika njalo izinzipho nezinwele zazo phakathi kwezinzwani zazo futhi zihlanze amehlo nezindlebe zazo. I-Finnish Spitz iyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esibi, kepha kunzima ukubekezelela isikhathi sokushisa.
Ekudleni, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe inyama eluhlaza, uqwanga lwenkukhu, izidladla nezintamo. Ukudla kunezelwa okusanhlamvu, imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe, imifino. IFinnish Spitz ithambekele ekukhuluphaleni ngokweqile. Udinga ukondla okungaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ngosuku, ukuze ungadluli ngokweqile.
Imidlwane yaseFinland uqeqeshwe kahle. Kepha izimo zokuqeqesha kufanele zibe nomvuzo, zidlale futhi zifushane. Ukwesaba noma ukweqisa ngokweqile kuzoholela ekuboniseni inkani nentando.
Intengo yeFinnish Spitz nokubuyekezwa komnikazi
Inani lezinja likhulu impela. Thenga iSpitz yaseFinland kungenzeka ezinkulisa zasemadolobheni amakhulu. Imvamisa imidlwane ilungiselelwe ukuthengiswa ineminyaka eyizinyanga eziyi-1.5.
Kunconywa ukuthi uthenge i-carousel kubafuyi abaqeqeshiwe abanakekela imigomo kanye namakhono okuzingela ayinhloko enja. Intengo yaseFinland Spitz kuya ngeminyaka, inzalo kanye nezimfanelo zenjanyana. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zenja emsulwa cishe zingama- $ 400-500.
Ngokusho kwabanikazi, ukwethembeka kwenja, ukubonakaliswa komvikeli nomngane kufanelekile ukuthatha umthwalo wesilwane esinemilenze emine. Imvelo ejabulayo nomsebenzi wohlobo lufanelwe abantu abanamandla nabasebenza.
