Amakati eNibelungen - "izingane zenkungu ezinobungane"
Abaningi cishe bazwile ngamaNibelungs asenganekwaneni, okungukuthi, ngezidalwa ezincane zaseScandinavia ezigcina amagugu asendulo. Ekuhumusheni, igama labo lisho ukuthi "izingane zenkungu". Kwenzekile ukuthi ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, izilwane ezifuywayo zavela zinegama elifanayo - Amakati eNibelungen.
Umuntu angacabanga ukuthi amagama afanayo kumane kwaqondana nje. Eqinisweni, umhlaba ubizwa ngegama kumqambi ovela e-United States - uCora Cobb. Ngasekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-80s, umMelika wathatha ikati eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka elingajwayelekile, elazalwa ngothando lekati, elifana ncamashi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwaseRussia, kuphela ikati lase-Afrika elinezinwele ezinde nezinwele ezimfishane.
Umqambi waqamba ikati elincane ngokuthi uSiegfried, waqamba i-opera kaWagner iDer Ring des Nibelungen. USiegfried wabeka isisekelo sohlobo olusha. Iqiniso, ikati eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka isikhathi eside kwakungabhekwa njengohlobo oluthile. Ukuqashelwa kwafika kuphela ngo-1995.
Incazelo yohlobo lweNibelung
Abaningi basakholelwa ukuthi i-American uhlobo nje oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka saseRussia amakati. Isithombe se-nibelung kukhombisa ukuthi isilwane ngaphandle sihluka kuphela ezinweleni ezinde. Kodwa-ke, amakati "anenkungu" anezilinganiso zawo zobuhle:
- ikhanda elincane elimise okomgexo elinebunzi eliphakeme;
- iphrofayili ebushelelezi;
- umugqa oqondile wamakhala, nekhala ngokwalo kufanele libe mpunga;
- intamo ende enomusa;
- izindlebe ezinkulu ezibanzi ezibonakala zincike phambili;
- amehlo makhulu, ayindilinga, ahlala eluhlaza (angafika ezinyangeni ezine angaba phuzi);
- umsila omude wokunethezeka oqondile;
- izidladla ezincane eziyindilinga, amaphakethe empunga.
Ikhwalithi yoboya idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Uboya bamaNibelung buthambile futhi busilika. Amakati anengubo yangaphansi eminyene, kepha ijazi alikaze ligingqele phansi lize lithinte. Uboya ngalunye ekugcineni bukhanya umbala. Kungenxa yale ndawo ukuthi amakati ahlala abonakala esenkingeni encane.
Ukugeza i-Nibelungen kaningi kungadala ukuthi ijazi lilahlekelwe umbala wayo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Umbala owodwa kuphela owaziwa abalimi balezi zilwane ezihlukile - okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngamathoni esiliva. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinombala omhlophe nomnyama akusazona ezohlobo lweNibelungen. Amakati ngokwawo ahlukaniswa ngomusa wawo. Lezi yizilwane ezilula kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, isisindo sabo sifinyelela kumakhilogremu ama-5, imvamisa siyahluka kusuka ku-2,5 kuya ku-4 kilograms.
"Izingane zenkungu" zihlala iminyaka eyi-12-15. Lesi yisibonakaliso esimaphakathi, imvamisa abameleli bohlobo baphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-20. Abanikazi bama-fuzzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka baqinisekile ukuthi chaza ikati le-nibelung ngegama elilodwa - ukuvumelana. Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa, ukubukeka kwabo okuthambile kuhambisana ngokuphelele nezwe langaphakathi lesilwane.
Izici zohlobo
Ngu imvelo yekati leNibelungen uthobekile futhi uyalalela. Azikhulumi kakhulu, futhi izwi lesilwane lithule impela. Amakati ngokwawo awuzonda umsindo. Amakati entekenteke azama ukucasha ukuze angamemezi noma abe namahlazo, futhi asebekhuthele kakhulu bahlanganyela empini ngomthombo wemisindo ephezulu.
Abafuyi babiza amakati aseNibelungs ngokuthi "ukuvumelana"
Ngokuvamile, lezi yizilwane ezinomusa kakhulu ezikhumbula ukuhlala zodwa. Uma iNibelung iqala ukuziphatha ngendlela exakile, ngokwesibonelo, yenqaba ukudla noma iyeka "ukungena" kuthileyi, kungenzeka ukuthi isilwane sizama ukuheha abantu.
Mhlawumbe, muva nje akanakho ukunakekelwa nokukhulumisana. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bokusebenza ngokweqile bayakhuthazwa ukuthi bacabange ngenkampani yesilwane sabo. Ikati eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka liyakwazi ukuthola ulimi oluvamile nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Ngokumangazayo, izilwane ezifuywayo zinquma umnikazi wazo.
Kuyena ukuthi "bacule" izingoma zabo zethenda, bagibele ngamadolo futhi benze konke okusemandleni ukukhombisa uthando nokuzinikela kwabo. Umndeni wonke wenelisekile ngobungani nje. amakati. Uhlobo lweNibelug ihlukaniswa yisimo sokuxwaya ngabantu ongabazi. Izilwane ezifuywayo zizofuywa kuphela futhi zidlalwe nabantu abajwayelene nabo.
Ukunakekelwa nokondliwa kwamakati e-nibelung
Ama-pussies enkungu awadingi ukunakekelwa okungavamile. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuncipha kwabo, bangahlala ngisho nasemafulethini amadolobha amancane kakhulu. Okwesibili, amakati alolu hlobo ahlukaniswa nempilo enhle kakhulu.
Ngasikhathi sinye, labo abaphupha ngokuthenga ikati laseNibelung kufanele bacabangele ukuthi ijazi kuzofanele libhekwe ngokucophelela. Kunconywa ukuthi ukame ikati okungenani kabili ngesonto. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukususa izinwele ezifile nezonakele.
Imithi yokwelashwa nayo iba nomthelela omubi kwikhwalithi yoboya. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukugeza kuphela njengezinyathelo zokugcina. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuwasha, kubalulekile ukukhetha i-shampoo yekhwalithi. Umuthi wokuhlanza akufanele ube ophuzi noma opinki, ngaphandle kwalokho uboya buzolahlekelwa ngumthunzi ohlukile.
Akunconyelwa futhi ukuthi amaNibelungs ashise ilanga isikhathi eside. Imisebe yelanga ingashintsha ikati eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka licishe libe elibomvu. Ochwepheshe batusa ukondla isilwane ngokudla okusezingeni eliphakeme kwemvelo. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, khona-ke ukudla okomile okuyinhloko kuzokwenza.
Futhi, ngenxa yombala, ukudla kwamaNibelung kumele kukhethwe ngokucophelela. Ukudla akufanele kuqukathe iphalishi le-buckwheat, ulwelwe, izaqathe, isibindi nokunye ukudla okuqukethe inani elikhulu le-iodine. Konke lokhu kungaphazamisa umbala wejazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuhle uma ikati lisebenzisa ukudla okhethekile ngamavithamini A no-B, kanye nesulfure.
Intengo yekati yeNibelung
Akulula kangako ukuthola izinyane lekati elixutshiwe eRussia, e-Ukraine naseBelarus. Izindawo zokugcina izingane ezisemthethweni azibhalisiwe kunoma iyiphi inhlokodolobha. I-Russia ingaziqhayisa kuphela ngenkulisa yaseSt. Petersburg Nibelungen ebizwa nge- "Severnaya Zvezda".
Kodwa-ke, kwi-Intanethi kunezikhangiso eziningi ezidayiswa "ngamazinyane enkungu". Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi akusizo zonke izilo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nibelung. Intengo yamakati enezimpande zaseMelika zisukela ku-15 kuye ku-75 ayizinkulungwane. Ungathenga ikati ku-cattery ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-55 ngaphandle kokubhuka.
Ngokubhuka, futhi kubize isilwane esingajwayelekile, kuzoba kubiza kakhulu kunezinkulungwane eziyi-10-20. Abanikazi abajabulayo be-Nibelungs bathi ngokuzwakalayo ukuthi yonke i-ruble esetshenziselwe isilwane ikhokhele ngohlamvu lwegolide lwesilwane nokubukeka kwaso okuhlukile.
Labo abaphupha ngesilo somlingo, kepha abakwazi ukuyikhokhela, kufanele babhekisise amakati aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka aseRussia. Izinhlamvu zezilwane ziyefana, kepha ngaphandle zihluka ngobude bejazi kuphela.
