I-Frigate (inyoni)

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I-frigate iyisihlobo esiseduze se-pelican ne-cormorant. Izinyoni zomndeni wamafrigate zibukeka zingakhululekile phansi, kanti emoyeni akunakwenzeka ukususa amehlo akho kuzo. Ama-frigates enza ama-stunts anzima kakhulu futhi enza ama-pirouettes ahlukahlukene. Izifunda ezishisayo nezifudumele zithathwa njengendawo enhle yokuhlala. Inyoni yesosha itholakala eziqhingini ezisezilwandle zasePacific nase-Atlantic.

Incazelo ejwayelekile

Izimpaphe yizinyoni ezinkulu ngokwedlulele, ubude bomzimba obufinyelela imitha elilodwa ngamaphiko angu-220 cm.Isisindo sezilwane sisebangeni elingu-1-1.5 kg. Izinyoni zihlukaniswa ngomsila omude, izimpiko ezincanyana, kanye nesikhwama somphimbo esibomvu esikhanyayo emadodeni (ububanzi bayo bungamasentimitha angama-24). Izinsikazi zinkulu futhi zinzima kunezeduna. Abesifazane banomphimbo omhlophe. Umhlane wezinyoni uvame ukuba mnyama ngombala oluhlaza okotshani.

Umlomo wefrigate uqine futhi uzacile futhi ungakhula ube ngamasentimitha angama-38 ubude. Ngosizo lwayo, le nyoni ihlasela inyamazane futhi igcina izisulu ezishelelayo kakhulu. Njengephini lokuqondisa, izinyoni zisebenzisa umsila, onomumo wemfoloko. Izilwane zinekhanda eliyindilinga nentamo emfushane.

Indlela yokuphila nokuzala kabusha

Ama-frigates awakwazi ukubhukuda nokuntywila. Kwesinye isikhathi, ihleli phezu kwamanzi, inyoni ayisakwazi ukusuka. Inzuzo enkulu yamafriji ukukhuthazela kwawo - izilwane zingandiza emoyeni amahora amaningi zilinde umzuzu wokuhlaselwa kwezinye izinyoni.

Abesifazane ngokuzimela bakhetha owesilisa. Banaka isikhwama somphimbo sozakwethu: kukhulu, kukhuphuka amathuba okuba yizithandani. Ndawonye, ​​abazali besikhathi esizayo bakha isidleke, kuthi ngemuva kwesikhashana insikazi ibeke iqanda elilodwa. Ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-7, ama-frigates achamisela ichwane.

Ukudla kwezinyoni

Ingxenye eyinhloko yokudla kwe-frigate iqukethe izinhlanzi ezindizayo. Izinyoni zithanda nokuzitika nge-jellyfish, amaphuphu, amaqanda kofudu nezinye izidalwa zasolwandle. Izilwane ezindizayo azithandi ukuzingela, zivame ukubheka ezinye izinyoni bese zihlasela, zithathe inyamazane. AmaFrigates abizwa ngokuthi yizinyoni zepirate.

Izinhlobo zezinyoni

Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu ezijwayelekile zamafriji:

  • Kubabazekayo - abantu abakhulu abanamaphiko afinyelela kumasentimitha angama-229. Izimpaphe zezinyoni zimnyama ngesici se-sheen, abesifazane bagqama ngomugqa omhlophe esiswini. Izilwane zinemilenze emifushane kodwa uzipho oluqinile. Abantu abasha kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4-6 bathola umbala, njengabantu abadala. Ungahlangana namafrigates eMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu.
  • Okukhulu - ubude babameleli baleli qembu bufinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-105. Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, abantu abadala bakha izidleke eziqhingini zolwandle, bese bechitha esinye isikhathi phezu kolwandle. Ukuze kunqotshwe insikazi, abesilisa bafuthisa isikhwama sabo somphimbo; yonke inqubo ihambisana nemisindo yesici.
  • Ukhozi (Voznesensky) - izinyoni ziyizidalwa ezitholakala kuphela esiQhingini saseBoatswain. Ama-frigates akhula aze afike kuma-96 cm ubude, anomsila omude nowemfoloko, izimpaphe ezimnyama ezinombala oluhlaza ekhanda.
  • Rozhdestvensky - izinyoni zaleli qembu zihlukaniswa izimpaphe zazo ezinsundu ngokumnyama, izimpiko ezinde nomsila wemfoloko. Abesilisa banendawo emhlophe embhoxo esiswini, abesifazane banezimpaphe ezilula esiswini nasendaweni yesifuba. I-frigate ibuye ibe khona futhi ihlala eChristmas Island.
  • I-Ariel ingenye yezinyoni ezincane kunazo zonke kulo mndeni, ikhula ize ibe ngu-81 cm ubude. Abesifazane banamabele amhlophe, abesilisa banezimpaphe ezimnyama ezinombala ocwebezelayo omuhle wemibala ehlukene.

Isici esimangazayo sawo wonke ama-frigates ngamathambo abo alula, akha kuphela u-5% wesisindo somzimba.

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Bukela ividiyo: Newsflash: US Navy will buy up to $ billion worth of Italian frigates and will make them uglier (Novemba 2024).