Izinja zokuzingela zihlukile ezihlotsheni zazo ngobuciko obukhulu, ukukhuthazela okukhulu, ukwethembeka okungenamkhawulo kumnikazi. AbaseScandinavia basendulo bakhipha umzingeli oyingqayizivele, umsizi, i-elkhound, onikezwe amandla amakhulu nesibindi. Manje sesingenye yezimpawu zaseNorway.
Izici zohlobo nohlamvu lwe-Elkhound
Ukuba khona kwalolu hlobo lwesilwane kuqinisekiswa yimivubukulo yango-4000 BC, lapho amathambo enja atholakala khona phakathi kwamathuluzi amatshe. Ososayensi bathola nezinsalela zezindawo zokungcwaba abazingeli beViking bephethe izikhali kanye nomngane othembekile.
Kukholakala ukuthi izici zomzimba nezimilo zenja azikashintshi kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho kwadingeka enze imisebenzi eminingi:
- ukuzingela ibhere, impisi, i-lynx noma umdlalo omncane;
- amadlelo ezimvu, ukuqapha amapulazi, amakhaya.
Igama I-Norwegian Elkhound Elkhound uhambe ngenxa yamaqhinga akhethekile okuzingela kwakhe ama-elk. Umzingeli onesibindi uthola, ushayela umdlalo, ngenkathi engazivumeli ukuba ahlaselwe, bese elinda umnikazi, ephethe indololwane ngokukhonkotha kwakhe okuluthayo. Izilwane zasendle manje sezicishe zingavamile eNorway, kepha ukufunwa kohlobo lwezinja lwasekhaya kusalokhu kufanelekile.
Ukuthambekela kokusebenza, okunqwabelene ngendlela engokwemvelo, kudaliwe INorway Elkhound isimo sobuntu. Izimfanelo zomzimba zibangelwa isidingo esithile semvelo.
Ingaphandle elihlangene, amandla emisipha, nefomethi ye-squat inikela empilweni ezindaweni ezimangelengele. Ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho, ukubekezela kunejubane eliphakeme kuyadingeka.
Inja ye-Elkhound thanda hhayi kuphela eNorway. Ubuhle bakhe obuqinile, ukuthembeka, ikhono lokuzivumelanisa nezimo noma izimo, isimo esibucayi, ukungabi novalo, kuyaziswa phakathi kwabalandeli bezilwane zezilwane. Kuyadingeka ukuthi umphathe kahle, kepha ngokuqinile, njengakho konke ukuthanda.
Incazelo yohlobo lwe-Elkhound
Isilwane esijabulayo nesinesithunzi, njengoba sibona isithombe se-elkhound. Ukuze zivikeleke esimweni sezulu esenyakatho, izinja zigcwele izinwele ezigqamile ngengubo yangaphansi. Ngokwezindinganiso, umbala oyinhloko ompunga, ingubo yangaphansi isiliva elikhanyayo, i-iridescent, ikhola entofontofo entanyeni.
Izinwele zangaphandle zinamathiphu amnyama, esifubeni, esiswini, emilenzeni, ezinqeni, ezansi komsila kanye nasentanjeni yokubopha emzimbeni - umbala ulula. Umugqa omnyama obushelelezi osuka emehlweni uye ezindlebeni uyavunyelwa. Kepha ubukhona bamabala amhlophe kungaba yisizathu sokwaliwa.
imingcele eyinhloko ukuthandwa kwe-elkhound:
- ukuphakama lapho kubuna - abesilisa kuze kufike kuma-52 cm, abesifazane kuze kufike kuma-49 cm, ubude kusuka ku-sternum kuya ngaphezulu, hhayi ngaphansi kwengxenye yokuphakama;
- isisindo - kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-25 kg;
- umzimba omfishane, omkhulu ngqo emuva nentamo;
- izimbambo ezinamandla, ezigobile ngendlela "yomgqomo";
- inhloko emise okwekhanda ebunzini elibanzi, ngokushintshela ekujuleni kwesifonyo, azikho izigaxa zesikhumba;
- izindlebe zikhonjiwe, ziyadlala, ziphapheme cishe njalo, ukuphakama kwazo kukhulu kunobubanzi esisekelweni;
- ikhala limnyama, amehlo aphakathi nendawo, ama-oval, ansundu;
- izitho ziqinile, ziqonde uma zibhekwa ngemuva, i-hock echazwe kahle;
- Izidladla zimile okweqanda, zincane, ngaphandle kokushintshwa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi.
- umsila uqinile, indandatho yayo eqinile, ngokungathi kunjalo, iphonswe ngemuva, cishe ngenhla maphakathi nomhlane.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okuningana
Inja ayikubekezeleli ukushisa, kepha amakhaza asebusika, izinsuku zemvula ziyintokozo kuye. Esimweni sezulu esifudumele, icasha emisebeni yelanga emthunzini, ngithanda ukubhukuda. Kudinga ukuxubha masonto onke. Ngakho-ke, ikamu elincane noma ibhulashi elikhethekile lokukhipha nokususa ukungcola kufanele libe epulazini.
I-husky engakhululeki kwingqalasizinda yasemadolobheni. Umkhawulo wesikhala ugcwele impilo nokukhiqiza kwawo. Imidlwane ye-Elkhound ngesikhathi sokuzalwa zibukeka njengezigaxa ezimnyama, njengoba zikhula, umbala ushintsha kaningana, kuphela kamuva ijazi liba mpunga wesiliva. Kuyasebenza, kuyadlalwa, lokhu kufana kakhulu nempisi, kepha ngesikhathi beshiya ukuzingela kokuqala babukeka njengamabhere we-teddy.
Umdlwane we-Elkhound esithombeni
Njengoba banezimfanelo ezinhle zengqondo, ababoni ukuqeqeshwa kahle. Lapho isithukuthezi sifika, inja iyakwazi ukuduka, ifune indlela yokuzijabulisa. Ngakho-ke, kusukela ebuntwaneni kufanele afundiswe ukuhleleka.
Kulezo zindlu lapho umnikazi ebeka ngokucophelela ithole kubhasikidi ebusuku, akukho nelilodwa i-husky elizovumela ukungcolisa indawo ahlala kuyo. Ukuqothuka kwezilwane kubhekwa kanye noma kabili ngonyaka. Kunethezeka kubantu abadala futhi Imidlwane yaseNorway Elkhound kuzoba ne-suburban ehlala endlini, epulazini, endaweni enkulu ebiyelwe.
Labo abasenesilwane efulethini ledolobha kumele balayishe inja ngokomzimba nsuku zonke futhi bangakhohlwa ngamanzi okuphuza. Udinga ukuyithatha ukuhamba, ukugijima, ukuhamba izintaba, ukugijimela ibhayisikili kuphela.
Intengo ye-Elkhound nokubuyekezwa komnikazi
Njengoba wazi, awunakuthenga umngani, kepha ungakwazi. Thenga i-Elkhound - akulula. Azikho izindlu eziningi kangako, ezibambe iqhaza elibucayi nangenhloso ekuzaleni lolu hlobo. Abanye abantu bayathanda IsiSweden Elkhound... Le Jämtland Laika ayihlukile kakhulu eNorway.
Izinhlobo zazalelwa abaseSweden, ngokombono wayo inezici ezinhle kakhulu, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi zithandwa kakhulu ezweni lakubo kuphela. Njengoba, futhi isihlobo sakhe, ngokukhuliswa okulungile kanye nokuxhumana nabantu, kungumngane othembekile, ojwayela kahle emindenini enezingane.
Ukuhlaziya ukubuyekezwa kwabanikazi bama-huskies ayingqayizivele, cishe awekho amaphuzu amabi. Ngokuyinhloko wonke umuntu ukhuluma njengelungu elilinganayo lomndeni. Abaningi bayaziqhenya ngempumelelo yesilwane sabo embukisweni wezinja. Ziyizilwane ezimnene ezibona ukuhleleka nokuziphatha.
Abanye bakhuluma ngezimfanelo zabo zezinzwa, i.e. ikhono lokubona ngaphandle kwamagama. Bazama ukuletha injabulo enkulu kubaninizo, ababangeli inkinga engadingekile. Azinalo ulaka kubantu abadala nasezinganeni, kepha ngezikhathi ezithile azikwazi ukukhonkotha kuphela, kodwa futhi zilume.
Akunconyelwa ukuba nezilwane zabantu abanesizungu, ngoba uthando oluqinile ngeke lubavumele ukuba bathandane nomunye umuntu, uma kwenzeka behlukana. Intengo ye-Elkhound ngokuhlukile, kumdlwane onozalo bangacela ama-ruble angama-60,000, ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko ziyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-dollar ayizi-500 kuye kwangama-600.
