Abanikazi abaningi bamachibi asekhaya bakhetha izakhamuzi ezingavamile kakhulu. Umhlaba wezinhlanzi zasolwandle unentshisekelo emangalisayo futhi uhlukile. Lokhu kusebenza ekubunjweni komzimba, usayizi, umbala okhanyayo, ubude be-fin nezinye izici.
Wonke umuntu unethuba lokuhlobisa i-aquarium yakhe: inhlanzi ingilazi perch okusobala nokungabonakali, okwenza ukuthi kuthandwe kakhulu. I-Glass perch esithombeni kubukeka kungajwayelekile futhi kuyathakazelisa, futhi ngifuna ukucabanga ngokwenzekayo ngaphakathi kuye. Kubukhulu bewebhu ebanzi emhlabeni, inani elikhulu lezithombe zenhlanzi ethokozisayo leyethulwayo.
Incazelo nezici
Ingilazi yentsimbi (kusuka olimini lwesiLatin iParambassis ranga, iChanda ranga) yathola igama layo ngenxa yokuba khona kwesikhumba esobala esikuvumela ukuthi ubone amathambo nezitho zangaphakathi zalesi sakhamuzi sasemanzini. Igama lenhlanzi ngomqondo ongokoqobo wegama elithi "ukukhuluma": uma ulibuka, uthola umuzwa wokuthi ucezu oluncane lwengilazi noma iconsi lekristalu lintanta emanzini.
Indwangu yengilazi yaseNdiya ngokomlando ngowaseNingizimu Asia. Ingaphila emanzini womabili ahlanzekile nawayele. Amaqiniso ayaphawulwa lapho abamele lolu hlobo batholakala emanzini anosawoti aphakathi nendawo. Ukwakha izimo zokuphila ezamukelekayo kakhulu ekuthunjweni, umthengisi kufanele nakanjani acacise ukuthi yini okuqukethwe usawoti ku-aquarium yasemanzini.
I-Glass perch, okulondolozwa kwayo okungekho nzima kakhulu, njengezinhlanzi eziningi ze-aquarium, izizwa ikhululekile emazingeni okushisa azungeze ama-degree angama-26, ubulukhuni obulinganiselayo noma amanzi athambile, isisekelo sogwadule oluhle noma isihlabathi somfula omnyama (okungcono imibala emnyama), inani elanele lezimila eziphilayo , i-aeration enhle nokuhlunga. Amanzi akwi-aquarium kufanele aguqulwe masonto onke ngenani le-1/3 yevolumu ephelele.
Okufanekisiwe yindwangu yengilazi yaseNdiya
Umzimba wenhlanzi umise okwedayimane. Ibunzi lincane kancane, ngenxa yokuthi umhlathi ophansi uphumela phambili. Ingilazi yengilazi ye-Aquarium unomphetho omhlane ohlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili, uphinda umumo ongemuva wengquza yangemuva yangemuva, umphetho we-caudal ngesimo somsila we-mermaid.
Abantu bobulili obuhlukile banemibala ehlukene namabhamuza womoya. Abesilisa bangabanikazi bokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwamaphiko nemivimbo eguqukayo yombala omnyama, ibhamuza lomoya elikhombe. Abesifazane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, bahlukaniswa ukubukeka kwabo okungabonakali, umbala olula we-silvery, isimo sesinyama esiyindilinga.
Okuqukethwe nendlela yokuphila
Hlala inhlanzi ingilazi perch Kunconywa ukuthi okungenani kube nabantu abangu-8-10. Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wayo, lo ngumhlali onokuthula futhi onokuphila echibini, onamahloni futhi omnene.
Ukufanekiswa i-rank chung glass perch
Abesilisa bazikhethela indawo ethile, bayilungiselele ukuzala futhi bayigade ngentshiseko kubaphikisi bezinhlobo zabo, okuvame ukuholela ekulweni (noma kunjalo, ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi). Ngabameleli bezilwane abanolaka nabanolaka ukuhambisana kwengilazi ye-perch kunendawo ephansi.
Kungcono ukungazigcini ku-aquarium efanayo nezinhlanzi ezinjalo. I-perch ikakhulu ithatha izingqimba zamanzi eziphakathi neziphansi, ngakho-ke ama-guppies, i-tetra, i-rasbora, ameva, ama-mollies nezinhlanzi ezifana nawo ngesimilo kungabhekwa njengomakhelwane abalungile kubo.
Ukudla
Ezindaweni zabo ezijwayelekile, zasendle, lezi zinhlanzi zinemenyu ehlukahlukene kakhulu. Ukudla kufaka izibungu, izibungu, ama-crustaceans nezinambuzane. Ekuthunjweni, ingilazi yentsimbi ayithobekile futhi isisekelo sokudla okuphakelayo okuphilayo (i-daphnia, ama-bloodworms aphakathi nendawo, i-corotra, i-tubifex) nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomile. Uhlobo lokudla okulungile izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Lapho efika ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, lowo muntu uthathwa njengomuntu okhulile ngokocansi futhi ekulungele ukuzala futhi. Ngalesi sikhathi, abesilisa bakhetha indawo yokwakha isidleke sabo esizayo. Izitshalo ezinamaqabunga amancane, izindawo zokukhosela ezahlukahlukene nezindlu ziba yizo. Ngemuva kokukhetha umbhangqwana, inkathi yokuzala yezinsuku ezine iyaqala, lapho insikazi izalela khona amaqanda angaba ngu-200-300, bese owesilisa ewafaka ngokushesha.
Amaqanda asesikhathini sokufukamela usuku nengxenye, emva kwalokho izibungu ziyazalwa. Cishe ngosuku lwesithathu, kufanele uqale ukondla i-gazinga. Kusetshenziswa uthuli olubukhoma noma ama-rotifers njengokudla.
Izilwane ezisencane zingondliwa nge-Cyclops nauplii emasontweni amabili. Izici zocansi zinqunywa ngefry ngemuva kokufinyelela ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala. Endle, ubukhulu be-perch bucishe bube ngamasentimitha 8. Ekuthunjweni, inhlanzi ifinyelela kubude obungu-5 cm futhi ayihlali ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-3.
Ngenxa yokuthambekela kokuthola umhlali ongajwayelekile we-aquarium, abathengisi abangathembekile bathole indlela yokuheha inani elikhulu labathengi. Ama-perches afakwa ngedayi, okuholela ekutheni ingilazi perch, edwetshiwe ngemibala ehlukahlukene ye-luminescent: ophuzi, opinki, oluhlaza neminye.
Esithombeni, inhlanzi eyakhiwe ngengilazi inombala
Umthunzi ohambelana nawo uvela njenge-streak ngemuva, amaphiko nezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Abathengisi abanjalo abawunaki umonakalo odalwe yizenzo ezinjalo empilweni yezinhlanzi. I-perch yengilazi enemibala ayikulawuli impilo yayo isikhathi eside kakhulu: izinyanga ezi-2-3 kuphela. Ngendlela, eYurophu, ukuthengiswa kwezinhlanzi ezinjalo akuvunyelwe, kepha ezweni lethu emakethe ungathola inani elikhulu lalokho okunikezwayo.
Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umbala wokufakelwa unciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sempilo, futhi asihlali isikhathi eside. Kungakho inqubo yokunikeza ibala umbala ongeyona eyemvelo ibonakala iyinto nje engenangqondo yokumaketha. Ama-aquarists anolwazi ayakwazi lokhu futhi akhetha izinhlanzi ezinemibala yemvelo.
Inhlanzi engathobekile, engathengwa cishe kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezilwane, izoba umhlobiso omuhle we-aquarium, kokubili i-novice amateur nochwepheshe onolwazi. Ngokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile, izodonsela ukunaka kwanoma yisiphi isivakashi nelungu lomndeni - aziziningi izidalwa eziphilayo ezingaziqhayisa ngomzimba osobala.
