Incazelo yohlobo
Banokubukeka kwangempela nohlamvu oluhle Izinja ze-Bichon... Usayizi walezi zinja zokuhlobisa, ofana namathoyizi amahle anoboya, awukhulu kakhulu (ngokwesilinganiso, izilwane ezinjalo zinesisindo esisuka ku-4 kuye ku-5 kg, futhi azidluli ubude obungu-30 cm).
Uboya balezi zidalwa ezithandekayo buthambile ngokumangazayo, bujabulisa ukuthintwa, futhi ngokubukeka kufana nefu elijiyayo nelikhanyayo, elenza lezi zinja zikhange, kube sengathi zenziwe ngomuthi okhangayo ukuhlobisa izindlu nokugcwalisa isithombe sabaninizo.
Ama-Bichons athakazelisa kakhulu kulokho, njengoba enosayizi omncane, anama-skeleton asindayo nezidladla ezinkulu. Yini engabonakala kalula ngokwazi kangcono Izinja zeBichon Frize.
Okufanekisiwe yinja yaseBichon Frize
Lezi zinja zinamehlo amnyama azwakalayo, nomlomo omncane nekhala elifana nenkinobho, izindlebe ezilengayo kanye nomsila obushelelezi ukhombisa ukubukeka kwawo ukufana okufana kakhulu nedoli lokudlala eliphambili eline-wavy yokufakelwa nezinwele ezinde, okujabulisa kakhulu ukukuthinta ngesandla sakho, uzizwa ubusilika baso nobumnene ubumnene.
Ngokuya ngamazinga wokuzalela, umbala wejazi elimhlophe kuphela ongakhombisa iBichon Frize emsulwa. Kodwa-ke, imidlwane yalolu hlobo, ngisho nalezo ezizalwe ngabazali abahle kakhulu, zingase zizalwe zinamabala abomvu ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ubujamo nemibala, kepha uma zikhula ziyanyamalala zingalandeli lutho futhi azicabangi njengokukhubazeka.
Iqembu lama-bichons lifaka futhi inja ingonyama bichon... Ngokungafani ne-Frize, lezi zidalwa, ngokwezindinganiso zohlobo, zingaba noma imuphi umbala futhi zibe nezinhlanganisela ezahlukahlukene zezingubo zoboya ezisonga zibe ngama-curls amancane. Imilenze yabo yangaphambili inkulu kakhulu kunaleyo yangemuva, futhi umsila ubekwe phezulu, futhi, njengokujwayelekile, usesimweni semvelo, igobile phambili, yize ingakwehliswa.
Abanikazi bavame ukusika izilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngaphansi kwezingonyama, lapho bathola khona isidlaliso: "izinja zebhubesi ezincane". Kulokhu, umbala wesihlabathi ubaluleke kakhulu, futhi isifonyo, izidladla nomsila kufanele kube mnyama ngandlela thile.
Okufanekisiwe yibichon yenja yengonyama
Leli qembu lifaka futhi amabhichoni aseHawaii. Izinja, njengoba kuvame ukukholelwa, kwavela ngenxa yokuwela amaBichons nama-lapdogs aseMalta. Ijazi labo elijiyile, elijiyile nelide, njengeLyons, lingaba noma yimuphi umbala, futhi ukuphakama kwabo kusuka ku-23 kuye ku-27 cm.
Izici zohlobo lweBichon
Emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka, izidalwa ezinhle ezivela ohlotsheni lwaseBichon zaziyizintandokazi zabesifazane abahloniphekile, ababevame ukubathatha baye nabo emicimbini nasemidlalweni. Izinja ezinjalo zasebenza njengohlobo lwesimo sefomu elihle, zifakazela labo ababazungezile ngemikhuba emihle yenkosikazi, futhi zaziyizinkomba zesimo sayo.
Kuyaziwa kusukela emlandweni ukuthi izinja ezinjalo zilethwa abahambi baphesheya kwezilwandle esiqhingini saseTenerife eNkathini Ephakathi ekude. Ngalezo zinsuku, amatilosi aseFenike nawaseSpain babevame ukuthatha amaBichons behambe nawo ngokuzulazula okuyingozi, besebenzisa amakhono ezilwane ukubamba amagundane namagundane, emikhunjini eminingi eyayiqhutshwa emikhunjini yasesikhawini ngaleso sikhathi, ezinqolobaneni, emakamelweni okusiza nasezitezini.
Kuboniswe iBichon yaseHawaii
Ukusuka esiqhingini, amaBichon amahle athuthela ezweni laseSpain, abese edlulela kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Kepha bathola ukuthandwa kweqiniso eFrance ngekhulu le-16, lapho babephumelela khona ngokusobala enkantolo yamakhosi nasezindlini zezikhulu. Futhi ekuqaleni lolu hlobo lwalubizwa ngokuthi: barbichon, lapho-ke igama lenziwa lula kancane kancane.
Izinja ze-Bichon zinomlingiswa omuhle. Banemizwa, bayajabula futhi banomdlandla, futhi injabulo enkulu kakhulu kulezi zidalwa ukuxhumana nabantu ababazungezile. Olwazini lomhlaba, bahlakaniphile, futhi abaneliseki lapho befuna okusha.
Ezimweni ezibucayi, bayakwazi ukukhombisa ubuhlakani, ukuzinikela okuphikelelayo nokuzidela kumnikazi, lowo wonke umuntu amthanda ngezinhliziyo zabo, futhi uhlala ethanda amalungu omndeni wakhe futhi njalo ebonga kulabo ababanakekelayo nababakhathalelayo. Kepha ngaphandle kwesimo somusa salezi zilwane ezinhle neziqondayo, ukugcinwa nokufundiswa kwenja yaseBichon kungumthwalo omkhulu kumnikazi.
Uma ubheka ukubukeka kwamathoyizi abo, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqondisisa ekuqaleni ukuthi izilwane zinomlingiswa ogqamile nezici zobuntu ezithakazelisayo. Ama-Bichons athanda ukubalwa nawo, akhonjiswe inhlonipho nokunakwa. Futhi uma labo ababazungezile bengakwazi noma bengafuni ukwenza lokhu, izilwane zihlupheka kakhulu, okuhlala kubonakala kwisimilo sazo.
Ngomnikazi, bahlala bezama ukuba sezingeni elilinganayo, futhi ukusebenza kwabo kufanele bathole indlela yokuphuma emisebenzini ewusizo, ukuhamba okude nokuqeqeshwa. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhambe nezilwane kaningi, futhi ukuzigcina endlini, ikakhulukazi ekhejini, ngokuvamile akunconywa. Futhi uma amalungu omndeni esebenza kakhulu futhi ehamba, kungcono ukuthi angayithathi inja enjalo.
Kepha izinja ezinjalo zilungele kahle izindlu ezihlala izingane ezincane, amaBichons athanda nje ukudlala nazo. Lezi zidalwa futhi ziyakwazi ukunikeza injabulo enkulu kubantu abagulayo nasebekhulile. Ama-Bichons anedumela elifanelekile njengabaphulukisi bangempela bamanxeba angokomzimba nangokwengqondo, abathola nesidlaliso sabelaphi abancane.
Umnikazi wenja enjalo udinga ukubekezela nokuqonda isilwane sakhe, okufanele siphathwe njengengane edlalayo edinga imfundo efanelekile, hhayi ukukhala okungafanele nokujeziswa okunonya. Ukuthinta ukuxhumana nenja kungenzeka kuphela ngesimo senhlonipho ngayo, okufanele kuboniswe kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuxhumana ngqo.
Ukunakekelwa kweBichon nokudla okunomsoco
Izinja ze-Bichon imvamisa ziphilile futhi ziqinile ngokwemvelo, azinazo izifo zofuzo, zihlala isikhathi esanele, futhi zivame ukujabulisa abanikazi ngomphakathi wazo kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-12-15. Usayizi omncane wezinja wenza kube lula ukuzigcina emafulethini asedolobheni, noma ngabe zincane, ngokungangabazeki kulula.
Ubunzima bokunakekela ama-bichons bungesidingo sokuwashwa nokugundwa njalo koboya babo obucijile. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kungakhathalekile ukuthi iBichon ithengiwe ukuze isebenze kahle emibonisweni noma imane ithengwe njengesilwane esihle.
Uma unganaki ukunakekelwa okufanele kwenja, izilwane maduzane zizogcwala amata, okuthi, esimweni sokunganakwa, kube nzima ngokuphelele ukuluka. Njengoba ungaqiniseka esithombeni seBichon, izinja zibukeka zikhanga ngendlela emangalisayo, kepha ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele zilahlekelwa ukubukeka kwazo okufanele.
Njengomthetho, izilwane aziphikisi ukukhuthazwa kobuhle, futhi ukubonakaliswa okunjalo kwabanikazi kubanikeza injabulo yokuphila. Kuyadingeka ukugeza izinja ezinjalo okungenani kanye ngesonto. Futhi ngemuva kokuwasha, nakanjani, uboya obumanzi kufanele busulwe ngokuphelele ngethawula bese busomiswa ngesihlakala sezinwele.
Futhi kulokhu kuphela, kuzoba okufanayo, okuthambile, njengefu, noboya bichon. Ukugunda izinwele izinja zenziwa njengoba zikhula ngokweqile, futhi, njengomthetho, izinqubo zokuqala ziqala ukwenziwa ngumfuyi uqobo esemncane kakhulu umdlwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja idinga ukusika njalo izipikili zayo, ihlanze izindlebe zayo futhi iflame namehlo ayo.
Ama-bichons ondliwa ngokuya ngohlelo olujwayelekile kakhulu. Umzimba wabo udinga imikhiqizo yobisi; ucebile amavithamini, imifino nezithelo; izinhlanzi zasolwandle, okumele zihlanzwe ngaphambi kwamathambo; inyama nezinhlobonhlobo zokusanhlamvu.
Okulandelayo kufanele kukhishwe ekudleni: amasoseji namasoseji, ukudla okubabayo nokunosawoti, amakhowe, isinkwa, ubhontshisi namaswidi. Imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu kuphela engadliwa kusuka ekudleni okomile, kepha kungcono ukwenqaba lolu hlobo lokudla ngokuphelele.
Intengo yokuzala yeBichon
Uhlobo lwezinja ezinjalo aluzange lubhekwe njengelingavamile, ngoba ngo-1973, kwabameleli balo, kwakukhona amakhophi angama-65 kuphela. Ungathenga i-bichon emakethe ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10. Kepha izinja ezingenacala ezivela kubazali abangenasici senja ngokuvamile zibiza kakhulu.
Kunzima kakhulu kumuntu ongeyena uchwepheshe ukuhlukanisa umdlwane waseBichon ngokubukeka kusuka enjeni encane ephumile futhi emhlophe efana nokubukeka. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga inja ngesikhangiso noma kumfuyi, kufanele nakanjani ubuze ngemibhalo yakhe nohlu lozalo.
Amalitha amaningi ama-Bichons angazalwa enkulisa ngasikhathi sinye. Futhi lapha kungcono, ukuze ungabi yisisulu sokukhohliswa, buza ngekhophi yesenzo sokukhwelana ubone izithombe zabazali, kanye nezitifiketi zompetha kababa nomama, uma zikhona.
Isilinganiso intengo yama-bichons ezinkulisa zasekhaya kuvamise ukuba phakathi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20 kuye kwezingama-35. Futhi ukuthola isilwane sangempela salolu hlobo kubazali abangamaqhawe kwesinye isikhathi kufanele ukhokhele ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-85. Kodwa-ke, inani eliphakeme lenja akusona isiqinisekiso sempilo yalo enhle kanye nozalo oluhle kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukubheka yonke imibhalo nepasipoti yezilwane.