Ikati laseJungle liyisilwane sasendle esinokubukeka kwasekhaya
Ikati lasehlathini njengommeleli ocacile wombuso we-feline, wahlanganisa izici zesilwane sasendle esidlayo kanye nezakhiwo zomuntu ohlala ekhaya onomsila. Amanye amagama alesi silwane esincelisayo yi-swamp lynx, ikati leNayile noma indlu.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala kwekati lehlathi
Uhlobo lwekati laseJungle, abaziwa abaseGibhithe lasendulo, ababethambise izihluku ngokuzingela amadada. Isilo sasaziwa emazweni amaningi njengesilwane esiyingozi esihlasela izinkukhu.
Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, abalimi bafuya izinhlobo ezifuywayo ezigcina izici zangaphandle nokuma kwamakati asendle, kuhlangene nokuphila nokukhononda kwabakhileyo ekhaya. Kunezinhlobo eziyishumi zezinhlobo zekati le-jungle emhlabeni.
Ubukhulu besilwane sasendle bukhulu ngokuphawulekayo kune-murk yasekhaya: ubude bomzimba bungamaphakathi ngama-60 - 80 cm, umsila ufinyelela kuma-35 cm, futhi unesisindo esifinyelela ku-15 kg. Uyehluka emilenzeni ende enamandla nasemisakazweni ebonakalayo, njenge-lynx, ezindlebeni eziqondile. Ukuphakama kwesilwane kufinyelela kuma-50 cm lapho kubuna. Owesilisa mkhulu kancane kunowesifazane.
Uboya buyakhasa futhi bufushane, buba bukhulu kakhulu ebusika. Umbala wejazi we-subspecies uhlukile ngendawo yokuhlala, nsundu ophuzi, onemibala ehlukene ukusuka ekukhanyeni kuya kumathoni amnyama. Imivimbo emincane emile kanye namabala akubonakali kangako, yize ebizwa ngamakati. Umsila nemilenze yangaphambili enamasongo amnyama.
Umbala wesanti ompunga noma ocher ojwayelekile ulungele ukucasha ezinhlathini zomhlanga ezinikeze ikati igama elihambisanayo. Imvelo eyinhloko yizindawo eziphansi zemifula noma zamachibi, amaxhaphozi anomhlanga omkhulu, ama-sedges agcwele izimila zasogwini.
Amakati athanda ukushisa, ngakho-ke indawo yawo eyinhloko itholakala ezifundeni zase-Asia Ephakathi nasogwini loLwandle lweCaspian. Amakati ahlala eCaucasus, ezigodini zemifula yase-Afrika, empumalanga ye-Eurasia, ePalestine, eThailand naseSri Lanka.
Amakati awazithandi izindawo ezivulekile, noma kwesinye isikhathi enza ama-forays ezindaweni ezingenamuntu. Kepha budebuduze nendawo yokuhlala ejwayelekile. Ebusika nasentwasahlobo, ungena ezindaweni zokuhlala ukuzingela emapulazini enkosi. Ezindaweni ezinezintaba, isilwane asikhuphuki ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1000, ngoba izilwane ezithanda ukushisa azithandi ikhava yeqhwa namakhaza.
Ama-haus adonswa izihlahlana ezicijile zasogwini, aphephela esikhotheni esihlabene noma emhlangeni. Abenzi izimbobo zabo, baneliswe yindlu eseyenziwe yalungiswa yezimpungushe nezimbila. Azihlali endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside bese zithola izindawo ezintsha zokucasha.
Imvamisa baba semgqeni osogwini, bashiye imikhondo ezindaweni ezingajulile, ezinodaka. Amakati ayabhukuda, adonsela izinhlanzi, kepha adonsa ikakhulukazi ukuze abulale iphunga lawo.
Lesi sici sihlukanisa ikati lehlathi nohlobo lwasekhaya, oluvame ukushiya iphunga lalo yonke indawo. Amakati asendle afana namakati afuywayo ane-meows ne-hiss. Kodwa amazwi abo aphansi afana nokukhala kwe-lynx.
Ikati lasehlathini ikwazi ngisho “ukubhonga” ngaphambi kokuhlasela isitha. Angasabisa uhlobo lwakhe, kepha ahlehle phambi kwezimbangi ezinkulu. Ngokwemvelo, izitha zamaHausa yizingwe nezimpisi.
Usongo olukhulu luqhamuka ekuguqulweni kwemvelo ngokwemvelo ngokuthuthukiswa kwezindawo ezintsha ngabantu: ukudubula izinyoni ogwini, ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukudonsa umhlaba. Akukho ukuzingelwa okukhulu kwesilwane sexhaphozi, ngoba uboya baso abunanzuzo. Kodwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu elisha baqala ukuthunga amajazi okati ehlathini ngenxa yezikhumba ezinhle. Ezinye izinhlobo, zincipha kancane kancane, zifakiwe kwiRed Book.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Ikati lehlathi lasendle - umzingeli onesibindi futhi ezimisele, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ukhombisa ukuqaphela nokugcina imfihlo. Ngokusondela ngokuphelele emizini yabantu, futhi lapho kuzingelwa kwesinye isikhathi kudobha amadada phambi kwezinja. Emhlanganweni nesitha, unamandla futhi unolaka. Ukubona okuhle kakhulu, ukuzwa nomuzwa wephunga kwenza kube lula ukubamba inyamazane ngobuciko, ngakho-ke ikati alivamile ukulamba.
I-Twilight ephenduka ubusuku obukhulu yisikhathi esisebenzayo sokuzingela. Emini, amakati alala phezu kwemifantu yomhlanga noma emigodini. Ebusika, kufanele uphume ngesikhathi sasemini, ulinde inyamazane ngokuqamekela, ngoba ukusesha esikhathini esibandayo kuba nzima kakhulu.
Amakati abamba ngempumelelo izinyoni esehlele phansi, agxume abheke emuva, azibambe lapho zisuka. Akathandi ukugibela ezihlahleni, kuyaqabukela ekhuphuka amagatsha, enza lokhu kuphela lapho kunesidingo.
Amakati ahlala wodwa ngaphandle kwenkathi yokuzalanisa. Umuntu ngamunye unensimu yakhe, cishe i-50-180 sq. Km, emngceleni wezindawo ezingomakhelwane zabesifazane. Kuphela ngenkathi yokuhlangana lapho umndeni wekati uhlala ndawonye, khona-ke ngamunye unendawo yakhe yokuhlala.
Kungenzeka ukuthambisa umhlanga, kepha kuyasebenza futhi kudinga ukubekezela. Ngisho namazinyane amancane angakwazi ukuhogela futhi ahlabe kahle, ekhombisa ukuthanda. Inkululeko ibabiza ngokungapheli.
Ikati lehlathi elithanjisiwe ekhaya ibona umnikazi oyedwa kuphela, angakhombisa ukuhlukumeza amanye amalungu omndeni uma ekhawulelwe kunoma yini noma engakhombisi ukunakwa okwanele. Indlu yezwe ingaba yindawo ekahle yokuhlala ekhaya. Ukulala kusofa akukhona okwezilwane ezisebenzayo nezinhlanhlathayo.
Ubungqabavu, ubuhlakani, ukomela ukuhlola nentokozo yomdlali kuhambisana nakho amakati wehlathi wasekhayaabagcina ubizo lokhokho babo. Ziqhutshwa ilukuluku, ngakho-ke noma yimuphi umsindo, iphunga kuzoziheha kuqala. Abazingeli abanomusa bazwana kalula nezinye izakhamuzi zezilwane, uma amalungelo nenkululeko yabo kungaphulwa.
Bazizwa kamnandi ngabo. Intukuthelo ingabenza bashiye ikhaya. Kepha futhi bangaba ngabangane beqiniso bomndeni. Ukuthenga ikati lehlathi eRussia akulula.
Ayabiza, akuwona wonke amakhatholika aqukethe amazinyane anenkani alondoloza imizwa yasendle. Kodwa imibukiso yokuthengisa yezinhlobo ze-elite, njengomthetho, imelela abantu balo mndeni, naphezu kokuphakama intengo yamakati ehlathi.
Ukudla
Ukuthandwa kokudla kwamaHausa kubonakala phakathi kwezinyoni zasemanzini nezinhlanzi, akumangalisi ukuthi ibhukuda futhi icwile kahle. Iphinde ibambe kalula amagundane amancane, izingwejeje ezisemhlabathini, izingulube, ngisho nezingulube ezincane.
Isilwane sigadwe yindleke noma indlela, siphakeme futhi sigxume ngobuciko ngemuva kwaso. Izindawo ezinosilika noma ezingamaxhaphozi azethusi umzingeli, uboya obukhulu b uvikela ekumanzeni. Amandla okulinda nokuhlasela ngokushesha ngaso sonke isikhathi anikeza isilwane inyamazane. Ngokuvamile, iNdlu ayikhethi ngokudla. Usuthi uma ethola amagundane amabili noma igundane elilodwa ngosuku.
Amakati afuywayo asekhaya adinga ukondliwa ngenyama engenamafutha, ungakhohlwa izithako zemithi kanye namavithamini.
Ukuzala nokulindela impilo kwekati lasehlathini
Isikhathi sokuzalela sihlobene nendawo okuhlala kuyo amakati asehlathini. Imvamisa ukulwela insikazi kwenzeka entwasahlobo, kungahle kube nezincopho ezimbili zokuzalela. Amakati amemeza kakhulu ngamazwi aphansi. Kukhona ukulwa phakathi kwezimbangi zabesifazane abahle kakhulu noma indawo yokuhlala.
Ikati lakha umhume esihlahleni esijiyile naseziqabeni zomoya, libeka indawo ekhethiwe ngotshani obomile, izimpaphe ezikhethiwe noboya. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-66. Kunamantshontsho angu-3-6 kudoti, okuhlala kukhona abesilisa abaningi njalo. Amehlo avuleka ngosuku lwe-11-12.
Umama uzinakekela ngothando izingane, avikele inzalo yakhe. Ngezinyanga ezi-3 amazinyane ekati ehlathi shintshela ekuziphakeleni okuzimele, futhi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa base bezimele impela.
Ngokuwa, amaphuphu ayahlakazeka, kuthi ngonyaka olandelayo amazinyane afinyelele ekuvuthweni. I-Haus inempilo yeminyaka eyi-13-15. Ekuthunjweni, zizala kahle futhi ziphile isikhashana.
Okwalabo abafisayo thenga ikati lasehlathini udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi udinga ukuqala ukuthambisa amazinyane amancane kakhulu enenyanga eyodwa ubudala. Isilwane esihle futhi esiziqhenyayo singaba yilungu lomndeni elithembekile nelithandekayo.
