Incazelo yohlobo lwe-dogue de bordeaux
Inja de bordeaux Ihlukaniswa ngosayizi wayo omangalisayo futhi ivame ukufinyelela isisindo sokuqoshwa kwabamele lolu hlobo lwesilwane, olingana no-90 kg.
Kodwa-ke, ngenja enempilo, i-50 kg yanele, futhi kwabesifazane - i-45 kg. Ukuphakama kokubuna kwalezi zilwane kungama-60-68 cm.
Ukwakhiwa kwezinja ezinjalo akujwayelekile kakhulu. Njengoba kubonakala ku isithombe se-dogue de bordeauxInomzimba omfushane, oqinile nonemisipha onesikhumba esijiyile embozwe amafolda amaningi, kufaka phakathi inombolo enkulu ebusweni nasentanyeni.
Inhloko yezinja inamandla, ivulekile futhi imfishane ngomhlathi ongezansi omangalisayo, ojwayelekile ezinja eziqaphile, ugebhezi luyindilinga.
Ngokwakheka kwesifonyo, izinja zifana nesibhakela. Ijazi leli lifushane futhi liwugqinsi, linombala obomvu, ovumela imibala ehlukahlukene: kusuka otshanini obukhanyayo kuye kuma-mahogany.
Izindawo ezingaba khona kuzeluleko zeminwe nezesifuba azikonakalisi ukubukeka kwenja emsulwa nhlobo.
Kodwa-ke, amamaki afanayo, atholakala ngenhla kwe-metatarsus kanye nezihlakala, emzimbeni nasekhanda, kanye nasesinqeni somsila, awamukeleki, futhi angasebenza njengesizathu sokungavunyelwa kwezinja ezihlanzekile.
Amehlo e-Dogue de Bordeaux kufanele abe nesimo se-oval, ikhala kufanele libe likhulu ngosayizi, futhi amazinyo kufanele abukhali futhi ahlaba umxhwele.
Izinja zalolu hlobo zithuthukiswa, imilenze inemisipha futhi imile mpo, umsila ujiyile, uncishisiwe ngasekugcineni.
UDogue de bordeaux ingaba nemaski ebusweni, kepha ukungabi khona kwayo kungenzeka. Ngekhwalithi ehlukile kangaka, kufanele kube yi-chestnut noma emnyama.
Futhi kulokhu, amehlo okuhlanzeka kohlobo acatshangwa ukuthi amnyama ngombala nomthunzi kusuka konsundu kuya ku-hazel. Kwezinye izimo, umbala wamehlo angahle akhanye kancane.
Izindlebe kufanele zibe mnyama kunesizinda esikhulu sejazi. Kufanele zilenge. Kodwa-ke, ubuthakathaka abufakwanga, unqenqema olungaphambili lwendlebe kufanele lukhuphuke kancane, bese ithiphu kufanele ijikelezwe.
Umlando wohlanga mdala impela. Futhi abamele bayo bakhuliswa njengezinja zokulwa ngobudlova nangokubamba insimbi.
Okhokho baseDogo de Bordeaux babengama-mastiffs, bathanjiswa yizizwe zamaCelt, ezafudukela eYurophu zisuka e-Asia eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane edlule.
Ukushiwo kwalezi zinja zasendulo kwaqoshwa emlandweni osukela eminyakeni engama-50 BC.
Ama-mastiffs aseBordeaux anamuhla asebenzela abanikazi bawo ngokuphelele, enza imisebenzi yabalindi nabavikeli.
Izinja zathola ukuqashelwa kwangempela kuphela ngo-1863 eParis eBotanical Garden, lapho kwakubanjelwa khona inja.
Indondo yegolide yabe isizuzwa owesilisa ogama lakhe linguMagent, owayehlanganyela udumo nomnikazi wakhe uRadige.
Futhi amazinga okuqala e-Dogue de Bordeaux achazwa ngudokotela wezilwane uPierre Meng encwadini yakhe ngo-1896, futhi nangenguqulo enembe kakhudlwana yanyatheliswa emisebenzini kaSolwazi Kunstler eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva. Ngemuva kwalokho, amazinga wokuzala acaciswa futhi abuyekezwa kaningana.
Izici zohlobo lwe-dogue de bordeaux
Naphezu kokubukeka okwehlukile, abanikazi beDogo de Bordeaux, njengoba kufakazelwa ukubuyekezwa okuningi, kubabheka njengabahle kakhulu, bephawula ngothando ukuthi umbono wentelezi yezilwane ezifuywayo ithuthukiswa kakhulu yikhono lalezi zinja lokwakha izimayini ezimangazayo nezihlekisayo.
Kepha inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu yezinja isimilo sayo esimangalisayo. Uthando lwabo nothando lomnikazi kumane kumangalise, futhi baphatha izingane ngesisa esikhulu, bejabulela injabulo yokuxhumana nazo.
Kodwa ngezikhathi zengozi, inja ivuka izici ezihluke ngokuphelele, futhi umlingiswa olwayo uzenza azizwe.
Ngalezo zikhathi, iDogue de Bordeaux ingaba yingozi futhi isabise izivakashi ezingamenyiwe, ezephula ukuthula kwabanikazi nensimu yasekhaya. Ezimpini, unolaka futhi ngeke anikeze isitha, ngokufeza ngokufanele ukubizwa kwakhe.
Ngeshwa, abaningi bayabandlulula iDogue de Bordeaux, bebabheka beluma futhi benolaka. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lokumangalelwa ikakhulukazi alufanelekile.
Lezi yizidalwa ezilinganiselayo nezanele, ezingahlaseli umuntu ngaphandle kwesizathu.
Futhi uma beqala ukulwa, kuphela ngezilwane nangezinja ezikanye nabo. Lezi yizinja ezicabangayo, ezizwelayo futhi ezihlakaniphile, ngazo, ngokuphathwa okunekhono nokushaya, ungahlala unakho ukuxhumana nokuzwana.
Ngenja enjalo, umnikazi angaba nobunzima, kepha ngemfundo efanelekile, ukuxhumana nabantu nokuqeqeshwa okuhlelekile, ukushiyeka kungalungiswa.
Futhi inja izoba nokuzola nobungane ekukhulumisaneni. Lapha nakanjani uzodinga ukuqina kohlamvu, indlela enengqondo nothando lwesilwane sakho.
Ukubukeka kwalezi zidalwa ezinamandla, futhi kuyamangaza impela, okuvame ukungabi nombono omuhle kakhulu kubantu ongabazi abavela ngaphandle.
Izinja azishisi ngothando ngezidalwa zazo ezinomusa, ikakhulukazi uma zingabobulili obufanayo.
Ukuzijabulisa dogue de bordeaux umdlwane kufaka phakathi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukujwayelana nezinye izinja, ukuxhumana njalo, imidlalo, emfundisa imithetho yokuxhumana ngokuthula nabanye.
Ukunakekelwa nokunomsoco kwe-dogue de bordeaux
Ukuze iDogue de Bordeaux ikhule iphilile, ukunakekelwa okufanele nokudla okunempilo kubalulekile kuyo.
Uma kuphulwa izimo zokuboshwa, izinja zivame ukuhlushwa yizinkinga ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal, kanye nezifo zenhliziyo, isibindi nezinso. Umnikazi kufanele aqaphe ngokucophelela ukukhula kwemidlwane ye-Dogue de Bordeaux.
Abamele lolu hlobo lwezinja badinga ukuhamba amabanga amade, ikakhulukazi uma behlala endaweni eminyene futhi engazifanele izilwane ezinjalo ezisindayo nezinkulu, ezindlini zedolobha.
Kungcono ukukhiphela inja emvelweni kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, kepha uma lokhu kungenzeki, ukuhambahamba kwamakhelwane nasemayadini ihora kumane kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi emidlwane esebenza ngokungajwayelekile futhi edinga ukufunda ngomhlaba obazungezile nokwakha isisindo semisipha enempilo.
UDogo de Bordeaux wesaba ukushisa, okuvela kubo lapho beba khona ukuphefumula okuncane, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi esifanele sonyaka kuyadingeka ukuhamba nabo ekuseni kakhulu noma kusihlwa. Futhi ngemuva kokunyakaza okusebenzayo ukugeza okubandayo kuyasiza kakhulu enja.
Ekudleni, izinja zalolu hlobo zilinganiselwe, futhi ngokudla okuhlanganiswe kahle, azihlushwa ukukhuluphala nokuminza.
Futhi izici zesisu sedivayisi ye-Dogue de Bordeaux zize zikwenze kube ngcono ukuba nokudla okuyisidina, kanye nokudla ukudla okufanayo.
Ngakho-ke umzimba walezi zinja usebenza ngokuvumelana futhi ucace ngokwengeziwe. Kodwa ukudla kufanele kuqukathe: inyama, inhlanzi yasolwandle, izitsha zobisi, i-cottage shizi, i-kefir ne-offal, futhi ekugcineni: amavithamini emvelo, imifino nezithelo.
Futhi uma usebenzisa okuphakelayo okwenziwe ngomumo kwezimboni, udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela ikhwalithi yabo, ugcine umthamo okhonjisiwe futhi ungakhohlwa ukunikeza isilwane sakho amanzi anele.
Intengo ye-Dogue de bordeaux
KU-IN ukubuyekezwa mayelana dogue de bordeaux abanikazi bezinja babelana ngemibono yabo emnandi. Ngenkathi imidlwane encane ikhula, indlu ayisiyo neze isiphithiphithi nokungahleleki, njengoba kwenzeka njalo.
Lezi zidalwa ezinhle azingcolisi ndawo, azidli ifenisha nezinto, zisebenzisa amathoyizi akhethekile athengiwe nezindandatho zenjoloba zokukhula kwamazinyo.
Kepha ikakhulukazi imidlwane igxila ezindlini lapho kukhulela khona izingane ezincane, ekuthuthukiseni nasekwakhekeni komlingiswa wazo ama-Bordeaux mastiffs angukutholwa nje okuyigugu, nokuba ngabalingani abahle kakhulu bemidlalo.
ngakho-ke thenga umdlwane we-dogue de bordeaux kungaba umqondo omuhle kubazali abasebancane.
Abafuyi bavame ukuvuma ukuthi lolu hlobo luhle kakhulu, kepha izinja ezinjalo kufanele zikhethwe kuphela yilabo abangagcini nje ngokukhulisa inja, begcina imithetho ephansi yokuyigcina, kodwa futhi nokwenza kube yilungu lomndeni.
Uboya obufushane bezinja abuqinile nhlobo, futhi abunamathelani nefenisha nasezingutsheni, futhi lokhu kushoda kaningi kwabangane abanezinyawo ezine akuphazamisi ukuhleleka endlini.
Ungathenga iDogue de Bordeaux kubafuyi, izikhungo zezinkukhu kanye ne-Intanethi. Kusukela ngohlobo, olusabalele eFrance, kodwa olwaziwa kakhulu eRussia, izindleko zemidlwane zivame ukuba phezulu kakhulu. Isilinganiso intengo ye-dogue de bordeaux ishintsha phakathi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-45-60.
