Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo i-kookaburra
Izwekazi lase-Australia licebile ngezilwane ezimangazayo, kepha umhlaba wezinyoni wase-Australia nawo uhlukile. Kulezi zindawo uhlala isibonelo esithandekayo - kookaburra.
Iqiniso, kookaburra uyaphila hhayi kuphela ku- E-Australiaingatholakala naseNew Guinea naseziqhingini zaseTasmania. Kunezinhlobo ezine kuphela zalezi zinyoni - ehleka kookaburra, i-kookaburra enamabhande abomvu namaphiko aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanye ne-Aruan.
Lesi silwane esidliwayo esinezimpaphe sibizwa ngokuthi esinye sezinhlanzi ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Kepha lokhu akuyona into ethakazelisa kakhulu. Ukuhluka kookaburra wase-Australia iqukethe ithalente lokucula. Izwi le-kookaburra kufana nokuhleka komuntu. Le nyoni ibizwa ngohleko.
Incazelo ye-kookaburra: inyoni inesilinganiso esiphakathi nendawo, ubude bomzimba kwezinye izinhlobo bufinyelela uhhafu wemitha, kanti isisindo singaphezulu kancane kuka-500 amagremu. Kukhulu kancane kunegwababa.
Kumbuzo othi: "Iyini inyoni ye-kookaburra futhi kuyini? ”, ungakuphendula lokho kookaburra - inyoni, ikhanda lakhe likhulu ngokungajwayelekile futhi libukeka lixakile ngemuva kwesizinda somzimba omncane. Phakathi kokunye, uqhwaku lwayo nalo lunamandla impela.
Esithombeni kookaburra enamaphiko aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Kodwa amehlo enyoni mancane, kodwa ukubukeka kubucayi. Uma i-kookaburra ibheka umuntu ngokucophelela, ama-goosebumps azogijima kulowo muntu, futhi uma ngasikhathi sinye naye "ehleka", khona-ke ungasola nakanjani ukuthi inyoni ifinyelela entweni ethile futhi lapha uzokhumbula ukuthi usengumuntu odlayo. Umbala wezimpaphe ufiphele, imvamisa le nyoni ipendwe ngokunsundu ngokumpunga ngemibala enemibala egqwalile noma nsundu ngokuhlangana kobisi, kwesinye isikhathi okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Isimo nemvelo yokuphila kookaburra
Ama-Kookaburras awathandi izindiza ezihamba amabanga amade ngakho-ke angabizwa ngokuthi amazambane asofa. Mhlawumbe ababenzanga abahambi, kepha bangabazingeli bemvelo. Futhi bazingela ikakhulukazi izinyoka, zazo eziningi ezindaweni abahlala kuzo, futhi ikakhulukazi lezi zinyoka zinobuthi. Kungakho abantu bezama ukondla i-kookaburra ukuze ikwazi ukuhlala engadini yabo noma ipake bese iqala ukuqothula izilwane ezinwabuzelayo eziyingozi.
I-kookaburra ilinde inyamazane ngokuqamekela. Ungahlala isikhathi eside endaweni eyimfihlo, futhi lapho ithuba livela lokuhlasela ngokushesha isilwane esiphakathi nendawo noma isilwane esihuquzelayo, ngokuqinisekile uzokusebenzisa lokhu.
Kodwa-ke, le nyoni yathola udumo ngekhono layo elithakazelisayo lokwenza imisindo emangalisayo. Ukumemeza kwe-kookaburra, ezwakala ngokuthula kobusuku, kungethusa umhambi olahlekile, kodwa emini ukucula kwabo kufana nokuhleka komuntu.
Lalela izwi le-kookaburra
Lalela ukuhleka kookaburra
Imihlambi yezinyoni ezinamazwi amakhulu, ahlukahlukene ayaxhumana, ikakhulukazi ama-kookaburras anomsindo aba kusihlwa noma ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, khona-ke i-hubbub yawo igcwalisa yonke imvelo. Kuzwakala kukuhle ingoma ye-kookaburra entathakusa, kubukeka sengathi ubingelela ilanga eliphumayo, futhi uthokozela usuku olusha, azisa imvelo ngokuhleka kwakhe kwezinyoni.
I-kookaburra ehlekisayo
Iqiniso elithandekayo: e-Australia, umsakazo wasekuseni uqala ngemisindo ehlukile yale nyoni. Ukuhleka kwe-kookaburra iguqulela abantu bendawo esimeni esihle senjabulo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithombe se-kingfisher esikhulu sibekwa ezinhlamvwini zemali zesiliva zaleli zwe.
Futhi nase-Australia, ukuheha izivakashi, beza nenkolelo yokuthi ukuzwa ukukhala kwesihlambi kuyinto yenhlanhla. Kuyiqiniso, akubona bonke abavakashi abakholelwa kulesi sibikezelo, kodwa ukuhleka kwenyoni akushiyi muntu ongenandaba.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le nyoni ayisona isimo esesabekayo ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokwesaba ingandizela phezulu kumuntu, ihlale ehlombe lakhe noma idonse okuthile okumnandi esikhwameni. UKookaburra ungumuntu onelukuluku lokwazi futhi uyakujabulela ukubuka umuntu. Abantu base-Australia babheka le nyoni njengomngani womuntu, kanye namakati nezinja.
Kulabo inyoni ejwayele ukubabona, iyanamathela ngokushesha. Lapho i-kookaburra ibona umuntu ojwayelene naye wakudala, ngokuqinisekile uzombingelela ngokukhala okukhulu, noma ngisho ngokuphelele, evala izindlebe ngokuhleka okujabulisayo, izondiza iye ehlombe lakhe, imnamathele ngozipho obukhali, futhi ngeke nje kwenzeke ukususa i-birdie ecasulayo.
Ukudla i-kookaburra
Imenyu ye-kookaburra ifaka amagundane amancane, ama-crustaceans, izinhlobo zezinyoni ezincane, kanye nezinyoka nezibankwa. Isisulu kungaba ngabantu abanobukhulu obukhulu kakhulu kunosayizi womdobi omkhulu.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uhlahlela phansi izinyoka ezinobuthi. I-kookaburra indizela enyokeni enobuthi ngemuva, iyibambe ngezansi nje kwekhanda, ikhuphukele phezulu bese iphonsa lesi silwane esihuquzelayo sisuka endaweni ephakeme siqonde endaweni enamadwala. Inqubo iyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho inyoka iyeka ukukhombisa izimpawu zokuphila. Ngemuva kwalokhu, i-kookaburra iqala ukudla kwayo.
Futhi lapho inyoni ivila ukundiza noma inyoka isisinda kakhulu, i-cucubarra izokhombisa ubuhlakani nalapha. Ubamba inyoka bese eqala ukukhonona ngamatshe ukuthi kunomchamo. Lesi senzo sihlala kuze kube yilapho i-cucubarra iguqula inyoka ibe yi-chop, bese iyidla ngokuthula.
I-kingfisher ayivamile ukondla amaphuphu avela esidlekeni somunye umuntu futhi kuphela lapho kungekho ukudla okwanele. Uma kunezinambuzane eziningi namagundane, le nyoni ngeke ize ize ngalolo hlobo lohlobo lwayo, yize iyisilwane esinezimpaphe.
Kepha le nyoni ithwala izinkukhu emasimini epulazi, kepha naphezu kwalokhu, abalimi abahambisi i-kucarabarra, kepha bamukelekile, ngoba ibulala izinyoka eziningi, eziletha izinzuzo ezinkulu kubahlali bendawo.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha nokulindelwa kwesikhathi sokuphila se-kookaburra
I-Kookaburra ingenye yalezi zinhlobo zezinyoni ezizalana kanye kuphela. Ngakho-ke, lezi zinyoni zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi zizodwa. Mayelana nokwabiwa kwemithwalo yemfanelo yomndeni, izinyoni zenza kahle.
Owesilisa nowesifazane bavame ukuzingela izinyoka ndawonye. Kuyiqiniso, futhi kwenzeka ukuthi lapho behlukanisa impango, bafunga kakhulu, kepha-ke bayabuyisana bese bahlukanisa okuhlinzekiwe ngokulinganayo. Izinyoni zihlala esidlekeni sezihlahla ezinkulu zikagamthilini.
Izinyoni zivuthwa ngokocansi ngonyaka owodwa. Ngemuva kwenkathi yokukhwelana, ehlala inyanga yonke - kusuka ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba, insikazi yenza ukubambana kwamaqanda ama-3, kuyaqabukela kube ngaphezulu. Amaqanda ambozwe ngegobolondo elimhlophe lamaparele.
Insikazi ifukamela i-clutch isikhathi esingaphansi kwenyanga, imvamisa ezinsukwini ezingama-26 inzalo iyavela. Kookaburra ingane uza kuleli zwe ehamba ze futhi engaboni, empeleni okuyisici cishe sezinhlobo zonke zezinyoni.
Abaqaphi bezinyoni baqaphele iqiniso elilodwa empilweni yezinyoni. Nini kookaburra amawundlu bazalwa ngasikhathi sinye, cishe ngokushesha baqala ukulwa bodwa futhi izinsalela ezinamandla kunazo zonke emhlabeni, futhi ophumeleleyo uthola konke - isidlo sasemini esondlekile kanye nemfudumalo kamama. Lokhu akwenzeki uma amaphuphu ezalwa ngokulandelana.
Futhi namatshwele amancane, lapho eqina kancane, asiza umama ukufukamela ibamba ngenkathi yena eyofuna ukudla. Ngokuvamile, intsha esikhulile ayishiyi "isidleke sikayise" isikhathi eside, futhi sonke lesi sikhathi amatshwele asiza abazali bawo ekukhuliseni abafowabo nodadewabo abancane. Akwaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi mangaki ama-kookaburras ahlala endle, kepha amacala achazwe ekuthunjweni lapho i-kingfisher enkulu iphila kuze kube yingxenye yekhulu leminyaka.
