Kusekhona izimpikiswano ezishubile phakathi kwezazi zezehlakalo, lapho umbala wesici waseSiamese uvele khona ekati elijwayelekile laseSiberia, ebelisebenza njengomfutho wokuthuthukiswa kohlobo olusha - ikati leNeva Masquerade.
Umlando wozalo
Akekho umuntu ongabazayo ukuthi iNeva Masquerade ithole uhhafu wezakhi zayo zofuzo kumakati aboMdabu baseSiberia ahlala ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwe-Urals naseSiberia.... Ukuvela kofuzo lombala kuhlala kuyimfihlakalo: abanye bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kungumphumela we-albinoism ezalwa ngokweqile, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi abantu baseSiberia babethandane ngamabomu namakati eSiamese nawaseThai.
Kuyathakazelisa! Umsebenzi oqondiswayo wokuzalanisa ne-Neva masquerades, noma amaNevaks alula, wathathwa eqenjini laseKotofey (eSt. Petersburg) ngaphansi kobuholi buka-Olga Mironova. Ukuqamba igama lohlanga olusha, abadali balo babengahlakaniphile kakhulu. "INevskaya" ihlonipha iNeva, osebeni okwakhiwe kuyo iSt. Petersburg, futhi i- "masquerade" iyisikhumbuzo sezinto ezingajwayelekile, ngesifihla-buso, ukufaka umbala ebusweni bekati.
Ukuqala kweNeva Masquerade kwenzeka ngo-1987 embukisweni wokuqala owenziwe nge-monobreed, kwathi ngo-1990 ukuzala (njengama-subspecies ekati laseSiberia elinombala wokuqala "Neva Masquerade") kwabhaliswa yi "Feline Breeding Federation". Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, lolu hlobo lwaqashelwa yi-WCF ne-FIFe, kugcizelelwa ukuthi iNeva Masquerade ingaphansi kwezinhlobo zekati laseSiberia elinombala okhomba umbala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalimi baseMoscow bajoyina ukukhethwa kwamaNevaks, ababengenandaba kakhulu nomsebenzi wozakwabo baseSt. Petersburg, yingakho kwavela ukuhlukahluka okuhle ngaphakathi kohlobo. Kulezi zinsuku, akuzona zonke izinhlangano zezimbali ezivumelana nombala okhomba imibala yabantu baseSiberia, kodwa, okungazange kunciphise umdlandla wabathandi bangempela bohlobo. Amakhemikhali aseRussia aqhubeka nokuzala amakati weNeva Masquerade, ekholwa ngokuqinile ukuthi kungekudala azokwaziwa yizo zonke izinhlangano zomhlaba wonke.
Incazelo yeNvava Masquerade
Zinezinwele ezinde, amakati amakhulu (aphakathi kuya ngobukhulu obukhulu) ngombala wephuzu namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amakati amadala, athola u-8-10 kg, ahlaba umxhwele kakhulu kunamakati, enesisindo, hhayi ngaphezulu kwama-6 kg. Kubhekwa njengama-subspecies ekati laseSiberia, kepha lihlukile kulo kuphrofayili yalo eyindilinga, izindlebe ezibanzi, izinwele ezinde zokuqapha, ibhantshi eliningi kanye nezinwele ezithambile.
Amazinga okuzala
Izinga le-WCF lithatha umzimba ominyene (umugqa ongunxande) onesifuba esandisiwe namathambo aqinile anemisipha ethuthukile. I-Neva Masquerade Cat inekhanda elikhulu le-trapezoidal, elibekwe entanyeni emfushane enamandla. Izindlebe, zibanzi ezansi, namathiphu ayindilinga, lapho kungaba khona intshakaza, zithambekele kancane phambili. Ibunzi elibanzi nekhala, izihlathi ezigcwele, amathambo aphansi nemihlathi ethuthukisiwe. Kwiphrofayili, ukucindezeleka okuncane (ngaphandle kokuma) kuyabonakala ekhaleni. Isilevu sibanzi futhi siqinile, asiveli.
Okubalulekile! Amehlo eNeva Masquerade ayindilinga, makhulu futhi atshekile kancane. I-iris idayiwe ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (ngokuhlukahluka kwemithunzi kusuka kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo kuya kusafire).
Imilenze eqinile efanelana iphela ngezinyawo ezinamandla, eziyindilinga ngezihluthu zezinwele ezikhulayo phakathi kwezinzwani. Umsila obanzi futhi oshibhile kahle onethiphu eyindilinga, egobile ukufinyelela emahlombe. Ibhantshi elide (elinamajazi aphezulu, angangeni manzi) lehlela ezinhlangothini / ngaphezulu komsila bese landa lisuka emahlombe liye ehlungwini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinhlangothini, ijazi, naphezu kokuminyana kwalo, lithambile futhi linamathela buthakathaka... Ingubo yangaphansi ephindwe kabili ishintsha ukwakheka kwayo nezinkathi zonyaka: ehlobo ilingana kahle futhi imfishane, ebusika iminyene futhi iminyene ngokweqile, ngokuthungwa okuhle. Ukuwa koboya kwakha ukhololo ochumayo, umhlwenga, i- "frill" kanye "nebhulukwe"
Umbala wejazi
Izinga lesimanje leNeva Masquerade livumela noma imuphi umbala, ngaphandle kwezingubo ze-chocolate-lilac. Ngokwesikimu nangendlela elula, zonke izinketho zilingana ngamaqembu ama-4:
- uphawu-iphuzu - isizinda esiyinhloko (kusuka kokumhlophe kuya konsundu) kuhlanganiswe nesifonyo esimnyama nsundu, izindlebe, izidladla nomsila;
- iphuzu eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - amaphoyinti aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, impumulo namaphayiphu aqokonyiswa kuqhathaniswa nesizinda esiluhlaza esikhona;
- iphuzu elibomvu - libusa umbala omhlophe noma ukhilimu, ohlanjululwe ngamaphuzu abomvu;
- i-tortie-point - umbala we-tortoiseshell.
Yonke imibala ingahlanganiswa nemhlophe (emhlophe) noma neqembu lemibala ye-tabby, enikeza imibala eminingi ethokozisayo. Muva nje, kungezwe isiliva kule palette, umthunzi osasiliva ongaphinde ugcwalise imibala yendabuko.
Kuyathakazelisa! AmaKittens azalwa enezinwele ezimhlophe, lapho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngenxa ye-acromelanism, ukumakwa okumnyama kuqala ukuvela. Amaphuzu ahambelana nezindawo ezipholile kakhulu zomzimba (izindlebe, isifonyo, umsila nezinyawo).
Ikati liya likhula, amaphuzu ayagqama ngokwengeziwe. Abafuyi baqaphela ukuthi uboya beNeva Masquerade, obuhlala emakamelweni abandayo, buhlala bumnyama futhi bucebe njalo.
Umlingiswa wekati, isimilo
Amakati we-Neva Masquerade, njengawo wonke amakati aboMdabu, lapho ukuzalaniswa kokukhetha kungaphazamisi okuncane, kukhombisa izinzwa zensimbi kanye ne-psyche enempilo. Ukubukeka kwabo okunokhahlo kungukungahambisani okuthile nomphefumulo wabo othambile futhi omnene, odinga ukuqonda nokuzitika okungapheli. Yize kusondele okhokho basemzaneni, bakulungele ukukhombisa imikhuba emihle futhi bahlala ebangeni elibucayi ukusuka kumnikazi, uma engekho esimweni sokuxhumana. Izingane ezindala ziphathwa ngokuthotshiswa, kepha azithandi ikakhulukazi izingane ezizikhathazayo.
Kuyathakazelisa! Umqondo wokuzethemba, owamukelwa kwabaseSiberia, uvame ukwenziwa ihaba bese uphenduka ube yi-egocentrism eyeqile, lapho amanye amakati eqala ukuzibheka njengoyisisekelo sendawo yonke.
AmaNeva Masquerade anekhono labelaphi, kepha ukuthatha ukugula okungathi sína kumuntu, bavame ukugula ngokwabo... Banomqondo ocashile wesimo esingokomzwelo endlini futhi banekhono ngokulinganayo ekusebenzeni njengabalaleli noma ababalisi bezindaba. Abangaphandle ababonwa, kepha ngokuvamile bakhetha ukwelashwa ngokulingana nabo (nevaki), ngokuhlonipha ubuhlakani babo namandla abo. Uma kukhona ezinye izinja namakati endlini, uNeva Masquerade uzokubeka kucace ukuthi nguyena kuphela umuntu ozobanga isikhundla somholi weqembu lezigelekeqe.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Ngenxa yokusondela kwayo emvelweni, amakati eNeva Masquerade ahlukaniswa impilo ende enomona, esondelene nabanikazi bayo okungenani iminyaka eyi-15-20.
Ukugcina i-Neva Masquerade Cat
Ama-Neva Masquerade awadingi izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa, ngaphandle kokugcina izinga lokushisa elithile endlini, eshintsha umthunzi woboya babo ngokuhlala isikhathi eside emakhazeni.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ungakholelwa izinganekwane mayelana ne-hypoallergenicity yeNeva Masquerade - kuzoba khona ukusabela ezinweleni zekati, kuphela ukuhlolwa noma isikhathi esizokutshela.
Ukunakekelwa kwezinwele
Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, akukho lutho olusele lomhlobiso kanokusho woboya - i-molt yonyaka "idla" cishe yonke ingubo yangaphansi, ekhula emuva kuphela ebusika.
Okubalulekile! Ukuvimbela ukufa kwezinwele ngesikhathi sokuchitheka kokundiza endlini yonke nokuhlala kwifenisha, ikati kuzodingeka likame kaningi - hhayi kanye ngesonto, kodwa nsuku zonke noma ngalo lonke olunye usuku.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukulungisa izinwele zakho, zitholele ithuluzi: ikama elinamazinyo amancane, ibhulashi le-mitten (lokuqoqa izinwele ezindala) kanye neslicker, ongeke ukwazi ukuyenza ngaphandle kokuchitha.
Ukuhlanganisa okulungile kubukeka kanjena:
- Thambisa uboya besilwane ngesifutho esikhethekile noma amanzi avela ebhodleleni lokufafaza.
- Qondisa ikama kusukela ekhanda kuye emsileni, wenze okuhlukile kukhola ophethwe emuva.
- Hamba ngokucophelela phezu kwendawo yesisu kanye nama "panties".
- Sika izinwele eduze kwendunu.
- Kungcono ukungahlanganisi umsila noma ukwenze ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngoba umsila wokuthwebula uthatha isikhathi eside ukululama.
- Hlanganisa izinwele ebusweni ngebhulashi elidala lamazinyo.
Abageza iNeva Masquerades isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa ezinyangeni ezi-2-3: uma ikati lihlala ekhaya ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi lingafuni iziqu zompetha, awukwazi ukumhlukumeza ngezinqubo zamanzi. Kuliqiniso, ukuwashwa njalo (kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-3-4) kusiza ukusinda ngokushesha kwe-molt yonyaka.
Sinakekela amehlo, izindlebe, uzipho namazinyo
- Ukunakekelwa kwamehlo kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa okuvamile nokususwa kwezicucu / ama-crust: kungcono ukukwenza lokhu ngepedi likakotini eliswakanyiswe ngamanzi abilisiwe noma umuthi wamehlo.
- Ukunakekelwa kwezindlebe kufaka isheke lamasonto onke le-plaque / izibungu. Ukungcola kususwa nge-swab kakotini (ngaphandle kokungena ngaphakathi emgodini wezindlebe), nge-petroleum jelly yezokwelapha noma uwoyela wemifino.
- Ukunakekela uzipho lekati likaNeva Masquerade kuqukethe ukufakwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Abamele lolu hlobo bajwayele kalula ukuklwebha okuthunyelwe futhi bangazinaki iphepha / ifenisha yomnikazi.
- Ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo kuhilela ukuhlola umgodi womlomo nokondla kahle ngokudla okuqinile, njengezicucu zenyama enezintambo noma imifino eluhlaza. Ukudla okunezimboni okuqukethe imicu eqinile yokudla nakho kufaneleka ngamazinyo wokuzihlanza.
Ukudla, ukudla
Ikati lakwaNeva Masquerade lizokuthokozela ukudla kwemboni kwezinhlobo zezinwele ezinde, eziqukethe izithako ezikhuthaza ukususwa kwezinwele esiswini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kudla kuqukethe izinto ezigcina ukugqama nobukhazikhazi bejazi.
Ukudla kweNevak kujwayelekile: amazinyane afinyelela ezinyangeni ezintathu ondliwa amahlandla amane ngosuku, aze afike ezinyangeni eziyisithupha - kathathu ngosuku, futhi aqale ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala - kabili.
Lapho ukhetha uhlobo lokondla lwemvelo, isisekelo sokudla kufanele sibe:
- inyama yenkomo, iwundlu (elincikile), unogwaja nezinkukhu;
- offal (inhliziyo, isibindi, izinso, izisu);
- okusanhlamvu (kufika ku-30% wokudla kwansuku zonke);
- izinhlanzi zasolwandle (ne-ICD ikhishwe ngokuphelele);
- imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe ngaphandle kwezithasiselo;
- izigwaca / amaqanda enkukhu (isikhuphasha);
- imifino (izaqathe, i-zucchini, ithanga, utamatisi, ukhukhamba).
Okubalulekile! Inyama, i-offal, amaqanda nezinhlanzi zinempilo yokunikeza ziluhlaza. Uma ufuna ukuba sohlangothini oluphephile, qala ubeke ithenda efrijini izinsuku ezintathu, bese uhlehlisa futhi usike kahle.
Imifino inikezwa ingaphekiwe, ibilisiwe futhi iyisitshulu, uyixube nenyama / inhlanzi egayiwe noma iphalishi, qiniseka ukuthi umisa isidlo ngethonsi lamafutha yemifino kanye namavithamini namaminerali. Inkomba yokudla okunempilo efanelekile kuzoba ukuvela kwengubo. Ngokushoda kwamavithamini kanye nokushoda kwamaminerali adingekayo, uboya buzokhula buthuntu bese buqala ukuphuma ngamandla.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
INeva Masquerade, njengazo zonke izinhlobo zemvelo, inikwe impilo enhle kusukela izalwa futhi ayinaso isixha sezifo ezizuzwe njengefa... Okuwukuphela kwesifo esitholakele (ngokuguquka kwe-DNA) kwamanye amakati alolu hlobo yi-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, lapho izindonga ze-myocardial zijiya khona. I-Pathology ibangela ukungahleleki kwegazi emithanjeni yamaphaphu, okuholela esikhathini esizayo ku-edema ye-pulmonary ngisho nokufa.
Okubalulekile! Ezigabeni zokuqala, i-cardiomyopathy icishe ingabonakali futhi izibonakalisa ngesimo se-arrhythmias kanye nokububula kwenhliziyo. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, ukuphefumula okuncane, okuhambisana nokukhathala okusheshayo, kujoyina lezi zimpawu.
Izindaba ezimbi ukuthi odokotela bezilwane abakaze bafunde ukwelapha ngokuphelele i-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, kepha (uma kutholakala kusenesikhathi) banganikeza ukwelashwa okusekelayo okuzokwandisa impilo yekati. INeva Masquerades, etholakala ukuthi ine-cardiomyopathy, ayifakwa ekuzalaneni. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukudlulela kwesifo esigabeni esithuthukile, kunconywa ukuthi kuhlolwe emtholampilo njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
Thenga ikati likaNeva Masquerade
Uma ucabangela izwe lokuzalwa kohlobo (i-USSR), akumangazi ukuthi iningi lezinja ligxile esikhaleni sangemva kweSoviet. ERussia, iNeva Masquerades ifuyelwa njengenkampani enamakati aseSiberia, kumakhadibhodi aseChelyabinsk, eKirov, eYekaterinburg, eVologda, eBelgorod, eKostroma, ePerm, e-Obninsk, eSt. Petersburg naseMoscow. Ama-nursery amaningana asebenza phesheya nasekude phesheya: e-Kiev nase-Odessa (e-Ukraine), nase-USA (eDenver nase Seattle) naseSpain (Palma de Mallorca).
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Lapho bekhetha izinyane lekati, babheka izimo zokuphila ku-cattery, indlela yokuziphatha nokubukeka kwezilwane (ezindala nezincane)... Khumbula ukuthi umbala wamehlo wokugcina, kanye nomthunzi wephoyinti, uzokwakhiwa kamuva kakhulu kunokuthi ikati lingene endlini yakho. Isilwanyane asithathiwa ngaphambi kwezinyanga ezintathu ubudala, lapho sihlangana futhi sigonyiwe. Yenqaba ukuthenga uma izinyane lekati lingenandaba, liyesaba noma linolaka, linezinwele ezibuthuntu nezinkinga zamehlo / zamakhala. Umfuyi ubophezelekile ukukunikeza ipasipoti yezilwane, imethrikhi noma inzalo.
Intengo yozalo lwenzalo
Ikati, njengomthetho, libiza kakhulu kunekati, futhi inani lokuqala le-Neva Masquerade liqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-12, lifinyelela ku-25 ayizinkulungwane. Umbala ongajwayelekile neziqu zabazali kungakhuphula izindleko kuye kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-35 noma ngaphezulu.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
# ukubuyekeza 1
Nginekati elikhombisa uphawu - ubuhle buyamangalisa. Sekuyiminyaka emi-5 ngingatholi ngisho umata owodwa kuye, futhi hhayi ngoba ngiqala ukuklwebha. Unothando olukhulu futhi awunantukuthelo. Sekuphele iminyaka engu-5 engaklwebhi muntu futhi engakhiphi nezinzipho zakhe lapho ngimgeza. Isineke ngokumangalisayo - lapho indodakazi yakhe yayisencane futhi iminyanisa ikati (wasisonga futhi wasifaka esiteringini), wakhuthazelela konke futhi manje uyahlupheka.
# ukubuyekeza 2
AmaNevaks ami anesimo esimnene kakhulu, ayabekezela futhi anothando. Zihlukile kwamanye amakati ngokungabi khona ngokuphelele kobudlova, yingakho zilungele imindeni enezingane ezincane. Uzinikele kakhulu kumnikazi futhi unomona ngaye. Bangakwazi ukuqeqeshwa kalula, baqonde imiyalo elula, bathanda imidlalo yangaphandle, isibonelo, umdlalo wokulanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zihlanzekile ngokungenacala futhi azidinwa ukunakekela ijazi lazo.
