Imvamisa, abanikazi abakwazi ngisho nokucabanga ukuthi isilwane sabo singenwe ngama-parasites. Lesi sifo asithinti nje kuphela amakati namakati egceke ashiywe enhlekeleleni embi, kepha futhi "nokushisa okushisayo" kwasekhaya, amazinyane azilungise kahle. Izingane zithola igciwane lisuka kunina, ngemuva kwalokho lesi sifo asibangeli nje kuphela umniniso ukusabela, kepha futhi songela impilo yesilwane esincane kunazo zonke.
Ukunikeza umuthi
I-Pirantel isidakamizwa esinqanda ukopha okuhloswe ngaso ukulwa nezibungu eziyindilinga... Isidakamizwa sisebenza ngokumelene ne-ascaris, i-pinworms, i-trichostrongilide, i-ankylostomid, i-acne emathunjini kanye ne-Trichinella. Akufanele ukuqothula nokususa izikelemu, kunomphumela obuthakathaka ngokweqile kuma-whipworms. Kufanele bonke abantu nezilwane.
Isidakamizwa sinikezwa ngesimo samaphilisi, ukumiswa ngomlomo nesiraphu. Imvamisa, ungathola ifomu lethebhulethi, elinamathebulethi amathathu abomvana avalwe kupuleti elilodwa. Isithako esisebenzayo yi-pyrantela pamoat. Isebenza ngokuvimba imizwa yezinzwa. Ikhambi lithinta izimuncagazi, okuholela ekukhubazekeni kwabo, ukungakwazi ukondla nokunamathisela ezindongeni zamathumbu, ngakho-ke, ukufa okungenakugwenywa kanye nokukhishwa. Ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kutholakala emzimbeni wesilwane ngemuva kwamahora amathathu. Ngakho-ke, lesi sidakamizwa sithathwa njengesenzo esisheshayo.
Kuyathakazelisa!Isenzo siqondiswe kuma-parasites abantu abadala futhi akhulayo, kepha ikhambi alinamandla okulwa namaqanda. Ukuhlanzwa kokugcina komzimba, kufanele ulinde amasonto ama-3 bese uphinda inqubo ukuze ususe izimuncagazi ezichanyuselwe kula maqanda.
Isidakamizwa sinqunyelwe amakati weminyaka ehlukahlukene. Umehluko phakathi kokudla komuntu nesilwane kumthamo kuphela, imvamisa nesikhathi sokudla. Ngenxa yesenzo sayo esinamandla, i-pyrantel ivame ukunconywa kakhulu ngabahlengikazi bezilwane ukuthi babulale izikelemu emakati anezinyanga ezimbalwa kuphela ubudala. Kuyasebenza nasezilwaneni ezinokuzivikela komzimba okubuthakathaka. Kodwa-ke, ungazibandakanyi ekuzabeleni ngokwakho. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukunikeza umuthi isilwane, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi asinalo olunye uhlobo lwamagciwane. Isibonelo, ama-nematode, njll., Lapho i-pirantel ingenamandla.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zingaba ukuxilongwa okunjalo ekati: i-hookworm, ascariasis noma i-hookworm. Udokotela wezilwane oqeqeshiwe angenza ukuxilongwa okufanelekile, ngokuya ngokuhlolwa kwelabhorathri nokuhlolwa. Ngesikhathi kwenziwa ucwaningo, isilwane sihlolelwa ukutholakala kohlobo oluthile lwe-parasite kuphela, kepha namaqanda abo angavuthiwe.
Isidakamizwa uqobo lwaso sihlanganiswa nesibindi kancane futhi asingeni egazini nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, esebenza ngokuqinile emgodini wamathumbu, ikhishwa kanye nendle. Okunye ukuhlanganisa komuthi yikhono laso lokususa izimpethu ezifile nezikhubazekile ngaphandle, okuzivimbela ukuthi zibole ngaphakathi komzimba wesilwane, bese ngaleyo ndlela zibe nobuthi.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lokukhishwa komuthi wokugcina, imiyalo enamathiselwe inamathiselwe kuwo. Imvamisa, ama-milligram ayi-10 esithako esisebenzayo abalwa ngekhilogremu elilodwa lesisindo esibukhoma sekati. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isilwane kufanele sikalwe ngaphambi kokuthatha. Ngale ndlela, kubalwa umthamo wanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomuthi, kungaba ithebhulethi noma ukumiswa.
Umthamo onconywayo ulawulwa isikhathi esingu-1 nsuku zonke izinsuku ezintathu ezilandelanayo. Ukondla kahle ikati, kungcono ukhethe ukumiswa okungadonswa kwisirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti futhi kungeniswe emlonyeni wesilwane eduze kwempande yolimi. Uma umuthi uthengwa ngohlobo lwephilisi, umthamo odingekayo kufanele uchotshozwe ngesipuni esincane. Bese ukhama umlomo wekati ezansi ngesithupha sakho nangobunono bese ufaka impuphu. Ungasiza ukugwinya umuthi ngokujova amanzi amancane ngemuva kwempuphu ngomjovo.
I-Pyrantel, njengesithako esisebenzayo, kanye nezinye izithasiselo, ifakiwe emalungiselelweni amaningi okulwa namapharasithi enzelwe amakati ngokukhethekile. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa umuthi owenzelwe abantu emakati. Lapho ukhetha umuthi onjalo, kungcono ukhethe ifomu lokukhishwa ngendlela yokumiswa, ngoba, ngenxa yokuxinana okuphezulu kwento esebenzayo kuthebhulethi, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubala isilinganiso esiphephile sesilwane esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu amahlanu, okuyikati elijwayelekile.
Ungawubala kanjani umthamo wekati lakho
Ukulandela le datha engenhla, umthamo we-10 milligram womuthi osebenzayo uyadingeka ngekhilogremu elilodwa lesisindo sesilwane. Sikala ikati lethu, sibale ivolumu edingekayo yokumiswa bese siqoqa inani elibonisiwe kufakwe umjovo womjovo. Ukufiphaza ohlangothini lwesirinji kuzokuvumela ukuthi ushayele inani elinembe kakhulu. Uma umuthi uthengwa ngendlela yethebhulethi. Siyasikala futhi isilwane. Ithebhulethi eyodwa yePirantel iqukethe ama-milligram angama-250 esithako esisebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, icishe yenzelwe isilwane esingama-20 kg.
Kuyathakazelisa!Ngenja enesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-10, isigamu sethebhulethi eyodwa kufanelekile. Ekati elikhulu - elinesisindo esingama-5 kilograms, ithebhulethi kufanele ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezine. Njalo njalo. Ukukhetha uhlobo lokukhululwa kumaphilisi, kunzima ukubala isilinganiso esifanele samakati amancane namakati.
Imvamisa, inkambo yokwelashwa ibukeka kathathu ngosuku, udokotela wezilwane azoncoma ukuphinda amasonto amathathu kuya kwayisithupha ngemuva komthamo wokuqala. Ngesikhathi sesigaba sokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo sesilwane, kanye nokuhlola njalo amasampula endle. Ikati eliphilile ngokuphelele lizobhekwa ngokushesha uma amaqanda ezinambuzane engasekho endleni. Uma lesi sidakamizwa sikhethwe ngokungeyikho, ukuhlaziywa kuzokutshela ngokungabi bikho kwemithi yokwelapha futhi udokotela uzokwazi ukubeka i-analogue efanelekile nephumelelayo.
Izimo
Njenganoma yiliphi elinye ikhambi, iPirantel inezimo zayo eziphikisayo. Akufanele inikezwe amakati ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma sokuncelisa. Kufanele futhi ukuhlehlise ukulwa nama-parasites ngale ndlela uma isilwane sinezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo ezenzeka ngendlela ebukhali. Unganiki iPirantel amakati anezifo ze-renal ne-hepatic, kanye namakati ezinsipho ngokweqile. Futhi kukholamu yokwenqabela kukhona amazinyane angaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa ubudala nangaphansi kwesigamu sekhilogremu.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Isidakamizwa akufanele sinikezwe isilwane kanye ne-Piperazine, ngoba sidambisa umphumela wePirantel.
Akufanele uyihlanganise nezinye izinhlobo zemithi yokulwa ne-arasitic kanye nama-ejenti angaphandle, ngoba lokhu kuzokhulisa umthamo wento enobuthi futhi kungathikameza impilo yesilwane uqobo.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Noma ngabe ukwelashwa okufanele kwesilwane, ubungozi bemiphumela emibi abunakugwenywa. Umphumela ovame kakhulu wokuthatha iPirantel ukuhlanza. Vumela lokhu kwenzeke ngokungavamile, kodwa kuyenzeka futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ukulungele lokhu, ukukhombisa ukunakekela okukhethekile esimweni sesilwane ngemuva kokuphuza umuthi. Ungabona futhi ukwanda kwe-salivation okubangelwa isicanucanu. Ikati elelaphekiwe lingahle libukeke licobekile, licindezelekile futhi libuthakathaka. Kunezimo ezivamile zohudo nokwenqaba ukudla.
Ukuvela kokungezwani komzimba nanoma iziphi izithako zomuthi kungathathwa njengohlobo oluhlukile lwemiphumela emibi. Kulokhu, kukhona ukulunywa ngokweqile, ukuphazamiseka emathunjini, isifuba esikhunjeni nezinye izimpawu. Ngokuqondene nalesi simo, kubalulekile ukuyeka ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa, uthathe ukususwa okuphawulekayo kokuphendula, bese ubeka enye engafaki ingxenye enobudlova.
Yize kunemiphumela engezansi eshiwo ngenhla, ukuphepha okuphelele kwalesi sidakamizwa kuhlangabezana nemihlahlandlela yokuphathwa ngisho nasemazinyane amakati amancane kanye namakati angenawo amandla. Kodwa-ke, izilwane ezindala ngokweqile, ezibhityile nezinciphile azikwazi ukuniselwa ngayo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi umnikazi azi ukuthi noma isidakamizwa esinobuthi obuphansi emzimbeni womuntu singadala ukulimala okungenakulungiswa esilwaneni esincane. Izimpawu zobuthi bePirantel kufanele zibhekwe njengokwanda okukhulu ekushayeni kwenhliziyo yekati, ukubonakala kwesicanucanu nokuhlanza okunzima, ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla nokuba buthakathaka, ukukhuphuka kwesasasa, ukundindizela kwezitho kanye nokuntuleka kokuxhumana okujwayelekile.
Kuyathakazelisa!Futhi, isilwane singakunqoba ukujuluka okukhulu nokuquleka. Ekhaya, kufanele uzame ukugeza isisu sesilwane esifuywayo, unikeze imishanguzo yokumunca, bese uthinta ngokushesha umtholampilo wezilwane, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ukwelashwa okwengeziwe okuyizimpawu kuzodingeka ngokuzayo.
Njengoba kunikezwe ukunemba komthamo obekiwe kanye nokujwayela ukuphuza lesi sidakamizwa, amacala okudlula ngokweqile kanye nokubukeka kokungahambi kahle komzimba akuvamile. Noma kunjalo, kusengafanele ukuphatha isilwane sakho wedwa. Kungcono ukuphathisa uchwepheshe ofanelekayo lo msebenzi obalulekile futhi onomthwalo wemfanelo - udokotela wezilwane. Futhi uma kuvela noma yikuphi ukuphendula okungenhla okungenhla kumuthi, iya kuye masinyane ukuze uthole ukubonisana okwengeziwe.
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-pirantel yamakati
Abanikazi nodokotela bezilwane emhlabeni wonke baqinisekisa ukusebenza komuthi ezilwa nezibungu eziyisiyingi... Izindleko ezingabizi kakhulu zePirantel nazo zaziwa kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi abaningi babheka ubukhona bayo njengesithako esisebenzayo kumalungiselelo amaningi ezikelemu zamakati, kuphela ngezindleko eziphakeme.
Kuzosiza futhi:
- Gamavit
- I-Furinaid
- UPapaverine
Kodwa futhi bonke odokotela bezilwane bayavumelana ngesidingo sokunamathela ngokuqinile kumthamo, ngoba into esebenzayo isengubuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho okuthinta kabi impilo. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthenga ukumiswa okukhethekile kwamakati, okulula kakhulu ukubala. Akukwaziswa futhi ukuthi uyithathe njenge-ejenti ye-prophylactic, kepha ukhethe esikhundleni sesenzo esibanzi.
