I-Thoris encane (lat. ULoris)

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Amaloli amancanyana yizilwane ezimangalisayo ezihlala ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu zeplanethi yethu. U-Lori unamehlo amakhulu ngokungavamile futhi azwakalayo, ababizwa ngegama labo. "Laurie" ngesiFulentshi kusho "umhlekisi". AmaLori lemurs nawo ayaziwa kithi kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwekhathuni "iMadagascar". Umuntu kufanele akhumbule i-lemur encane ngamehlo amakhulu adabukisayo, bese sithola umthamo omkhulu wemizwa ngokushesha.

Incazelo ye-lori ezacile

Amaloli amancanyana mancane impela, kwesinye isikhathi ngosayizi ophakathi nendawo... Isisindo sesilwane singama-340 gr. Inhloko inesimo esiyindilinga, ingxenye engaphambili incane kakhulu. Amehlo kaLori makhulu futhi ayindilinga, anozungezilo olunsundu oluzungezile. Izindlebe ziphakathi futhi zincane. Azinawo umugqa wezinwele emaphethelweni. Ijazi le-loris elincane liwugqinsi futhi lithambile, futhi lingahluka ngombala kusuka kokumpunga ophuzi kuya konsundu onsundu ngemuva nokusuka kokumpunga okusansundu kuye kokuphuzi okungcolile esiswini.

Isikhathi sokuphila esimaphakathi se-loris lemurs yiminyaka eyi-12-14. Kuke kwaba nezimo emlandweni lapho ekuthunjweni nokunakekelwa okuhle, amaloli angaphila iminyaka engama-20 - 25. I-Lorises ihlala kaningi ezindaweni zehlathi futhi ithanda imisebenzi yasebusuku. Ngesikhathi sasemini, ilenga ezihlahleni, ibambe igatsha ngazo zombili izidladla bese igoqeka ibe yibhola. Ihlala cishe ezihlahleni kuphela. Lapho isuka kwelinye igatsha iye kwelinye, yenza ukunyakaza okuhamba kancane, ivimbela igatsha ngokushintshana ngemilenze yalo yangaphambili nangemuva.

Indawo yokuhlala

ILoris lemurs ihlala ikakhulukazi emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo nemvula. Indawo yokuhlala eyinhloko yalezi zilwane ezingavamile iNingizimu India neSri Lanka. Zitholakala nasezindaweni ezingamahlathi ezomile. Amaloli amancane ampunga atholakala kaningi eningizimu yeNdiya noma entshonalanga nasempumalanga yeGhats. Akujwayelekile futhi ukuthi kuhlangatshezwane neloli elimpunga engxenyeni esenyakatho yeSri Lanka. Amaloli abomvu abomvu atholakala kuphela ezingxenyeni ezimaphakathi noma eziseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeSri Lanka.

AmaLori lemurs nawo muva nje abe esinye sezilwane ezihlala emafulethini asekhaya. Ukugcina amaloli amancane ekuthunjweni kulula; lokhu kuzodinga indawo ebiyelwe ekhethekile elingisa indawo yayo yemvelo. Igumbi lapho indawo ebiyelwe khona yamaloli kufanele ibe yomile, ifudumele futhi ibe nomswakamo omncane, ngoba iloli elincanyana libamba imikhuhlane kalula futhi ligule. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwe-loris lemur ethunjiwe kungandisa impilo yalesi silwane esingajwayelekile ngeminyaka eminingana.

Ukudla okuncane kwe-lori

Endle, amaloli amancane azondla kakhulu ngezinambuzane.... Zingaba ama-arachnids amancane, i-hemiptera, i-lepidoptera, i-orthoptera, noma umuhlwa. Okungukuthi, izicabucabu ezincane, amazeze asezindaweni ezishisayo, umuhlwa wezihlahla, njll. Bangadla nesibankwa noma inyoni encane ebanjiwe. Amaloli amancanyana atholakala ezithelweni ezishisayo ezitholakalayo, amaqabunga amancane noma imbewu. Ngaphandle kokutholakala kwezithelo endaweni yazo, izinambuzane ziwukudla okuyinhloko kwama-lorise.

Kuzothakazelisa futhi:

  • ULaurie
  • Ama-lemur amaPygmy

Lapho ugcina amaloli amancane ekhaya, ungawondla nangezithelo, kanye nemifino, amajikijolo, inyama, amaqanda abilisiwe nezinambuzane. Kuyafaneleka ukunikeza amaloli ukudla ngezicucu ezincane, ngakho-ke kuzoba lula ngawo ukuhlafuna. Uma uzama ukondla i-loris yakho yokudla ehlukile ekudleni kwayo okungokwemvelo (inyama, amaqanda, imifino, njll.), Ngakho-ke kwenze ngokucophelela futhi ubhekisise ukusabela kwakho kwe-loris kulokhu kudla. Amaloli amancanyana yizilwane ezithambile, izisu zawo azenzelwe ukudla okunzima kakhulu.

Okubalulekile! Unganiki amakhowe ama-lorise amancane. Kunzima kakhulu ukugaya, ngisho nakubantu.

Izinambuzane zamaloli asekhaya kufanele zithengwe kuphela ezitolo zezilwane eziqeqeshiwe, ngoba zinikeza izinambuzane zokudla ezikhule ngokukhethekile. Akunasimo lapho kufanele uphakele khona amaloli ngephela noma ngesicabucabu sasekhoneni esibanjwe ekhishini - angathwala izifo futhi abangele nohudo kulolo lori. Iphutha elijwayeleke kakhulu elenziwa ngabantu lapho begcina i-loris njengesilwane esifuywayo ukubapha ukudla okubhakiwe, i-pasta, imikhiqizo yobisi nokunye okukhona etafuleni. Ukudla okunjalo kuyakwazi ukuthuthukisa izifo zohlelo lokugaya ukudla esilwaneni, kanye nokudala izinkinga zamazinyo.

Ukuzala nenzalo

Amaloli amancanyana yizilwane ezincelisayo, futhi, ngokufanele, i-viviparous. Isikhathi sokuzala inzalo kumaloli abesifazane yizinyanga eziyisithupha. Imvamisa, abesifazane bamaloli amancane emgqonyeni owodwa bazala amawundlu ayi-1 - 2, ahlala naye komunye unyaka. Insikazi ithwala amawundlu esiswini sayo ize iqale ukuhamba ngokuzimela. Amaloli amancane amancane adla ubisi izinyanga ezifika kwezine. Ngasikhathi sinye, iqiniso elithakazelisayo: ama-loris cubs azulazula esuka komunye umzali eya komunye, okungukuthi, ngababili bama-loris lemurs, bobabili abazali babamba iqhaza ekukhuliseni izingane. Abesifazane bangakhulelwa inzalo izikhathi eziphindwe kabili ngonyaka.

Emlandweni wokuzaliswa kwamaloli amancane athunjiwe, amacala wokuzalisa ama-2 kuphela aqoshiwe. Ngenxa yesimo esinamahloni salezi zilwane, azikwazi ukuzala ngaphansi kwezimo ezenziwe ngokwenziwa.

Izitha zemvelo

Endaweni yazo yemvelo, ama-lorise amancane awanazitha kanjalo. Isitha sabo esikhulu singabizwa ngomuntu ogawula amahlathi emvula, ngaleyo ndlela ancishe ama-lemurs amaloli omuzi wabo kanye nokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imfashini yokugcina amaloli njengezilwane ezifuywayo nayo iyithinta kabi impilo yabo. Ngaphambi kokuthengiswa, babanjwa endle, amazinyo abo nezindlala ezinoshevu kuyasuswa ukuze bangalimazi abanikazi bazo. Ukuphazanyiswa kohlelo lokugaya ukudla kwemvelo lwama-lorise kuthinta kabi impilo yabo nesimo sabo jikelele.

Inani labantu kanye nesimo sezinhlobo

Njengoba amaloli amancane azaleli ekuthunjweni, zonke lezo zilwane esinikezwa zona njengezilwane ezifuywayo zingama-loris endle asuka eSouth India naseSri Lanka. Izazi ze-Oxford ze-anthropologists zikhala i-alamu: uLaurie usengozini... Kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukubamba amaloli endle, noma kunjalo, akusebenzi ngokugcwele. Okwamanje, izinhlobo zomndeni wakwaLoriev zinezikhundla "esezonqotshwa ngokuphelele" Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi kunesidingo esikhulu samaloli. Futhi njengoba kunesidingo, ukuhlinzekwa kuzalwa ngabazingeli abangekho emthethweni.

ULori kulula kakhulu ukubamba endle. Bayizilwane zasebusuku, futhi, ngokufanele, bavele balale emini futhi abazami nokubaleka lapho bebanjwa. Ngaphambi kokuba izilwane ezibanjiwe zithengiswe, amazinyo azo ayasuswa. ULoris akakwazi ukuhlafuna ngokuphelele ukudla, okuthinta ngokusobala impilo yabo nempilo yabo.

Okusho ukuthi, kunebhande elihambayo elinjalo: liyabanjwa, liyathengiswa, liyafa bese kufika isilwane esisha elizothatha indawo yalo. Unyaka ngamunye, inani lamaloli abanjiwe liphindwe kaningi kunenani lamathole azelwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuqothulwa kwama-lori lemurs kuyenzeka.

Okubalulekile! ULori uhlala kangcono kakhulu endle, futhi noma ngabe umuntu uzama kangakanani, akakwazi ukuphinda lokho imvelo uqobo eyakhile endlini yakhe.

Kuyafaneleka ukuqonda ukuthi iloli elincanyana yisilwane sasendle esidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ukudla okunomsoco kanye nokunakekelwa. Inkinga yokunyamalala kweloli idinga ukunakwa ngongoti. Futhi kuze kube yilapho umuntu eyeka ukuphishekela inzuzo nokuziqhenya, kuze kube yileso sikhathi lapho sizobona ukunyamalala kancane kancane kwezilwane ezinhle kangaka. Into esemqoka ukungabi sekwephuzile.

Ividiyo mayelana no-lori omncane

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