Ingulube i-alpaca guinea isilwane esithandwa kakhulu somndeni wamagundane onezinwele ezinde. Izingulube zathola igama lazo ngenxa yoboya bazo obuyingqayizivele obuthambile, obufana nse nesembozo se-alpaca llamas enezinsimbi. Lezi zingulube ze-Guinea zazalwa ososayensi abavela eMelika, abathatha isinqumo sokuwela abamele izinhlobo ezahlukene: iPeruvia neRex. Ngenxa yalokho, kwatholakala uhlobo oluhle kakhulu lwezingulube ze-Guinea, olubukeka ngaphandle njengebhola loboya elinezinwele ezinde ezinhle okungenani ezingamasentimitha ayi-12.
Incazelo nokubukeka
Ingulube i-alpaca Guinea iyigundane elikhulu impela, abesilisa bangaba ngamasentimitha angama-20 ubude futhi banesisindo esingama-gramu angama-800; kukhona nezikhulu ezinkulu zangempela ezinesisindo esifinyelela ku-1 kilogram. Izinsikazi zincane kakhulu, zinesisindo esingaba ngama-600-700 amagremu futhi zifinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-16-18 ubude.
Isici esiyinhloko salolu hlobo lwezingulube ze-Guinea ingubo yabo emangalisayo.... Usontekile futhi ujiyile kakhulu. Ubude boboya bungafika kumasentimitha ayi-12 noma ngaphezulu. Lapho ijazi lifinyelela ebangeni elithile, liqala ukugoqana kahle kakhulu, lenze ama-curls amahle. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-bang ejiyile ikhula ekhanda, futhi ama-chic sideburns ezihlathini, okunikeza isilwane ukubukeka okuhlekisa kakhulu kwendlovukazi endala ehloniphekile. Ngokuvamile, umuzwa wejazi lesilwane ucishe ufane nowemvu.
Umbala wezingulube ze-alpaca guinea uhluke kakhulu, ungaba mnyama nomhlophe, ubomvu, imibala emibili nemithathu, kukhona nemibala yaseHimalaya. Kunemithetho eqinile yemibukiso: ijazi kufanele lilungiswe kahle, lilale phansi phezu komzimba, isitimela kufanele simboze ngokulingana i-croup futhi ubude baso kufanele buhambisane nobudala besilwane. Futhi, akufanele kube khona iziqeshana zokuhlukanisa nezimpandla, ubude kufanele bufane. Ubuningi benqwaba bunqunywa izindawo ezijiyile.
Umzimba ukhule kahle, unwebeka, mfushane futhi ubanzi. Setha amahlombe akho phezulu. Ubuningi bemisipha kufanele buhambisane nobudala nobulili besilwane. Ngokuya ngamazinga wokuzala, isifonyo se-rodent kufanele sibe yisiyingi futhi sibe banzi. Amehlo kufanele abe yindilinga, acwebezele futhi ahlukaniswe kabanzi. Izindlebe zikhulu impela futhi ziyaconsa.
Kuyathakazelisa! Futhi, lezi zingulube ze-Guinea zinesici esisodwa: zithanda "ukukhuluma", ikakhulukazi ebusuku, kepha lokhu akuhlali isikhathi eside, imvamisa imizuzu eyi-15-20. Ngasikhathi sinye, wenza imisindo efana nekhwela. Imvamisa lo mkhuba usheshe uhambe, njengoba izingulube ze-alpaca Guinea zisheshe zivumelane nezimo zokuphila.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Izingulube ze-alpaca Guinea azihlali isikhathi eside, kepha, njengawo wonke amagundane. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokudla okufanele, isikhathi sokuphila ngokuvamile sifinyelela eminyakeni emi-5-6, ezimweni ezehlukile kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-8. Kepha lokhu kuyirekhodi kakhulu kunokujwayelekile. Ukuze isilwane sakho siphile isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, kuzofanela uzame kanzima, azinazwelo kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwazo.
Ukugcinwa kwengulube ye-Alpaca Guinea
Ngaphandle kobukhulu bazo, akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukubhekana nalezi zilwane ezinhle, ngenxa yokungabi namandla kwazo... Into eyinhloko yokunakekelwa kwe-alpaca ingubo yayo kanokusho. Kudingeka ukuthi ikanywe futhi igezwe ngeshampu ekhethekile, kepha ngaphezulu kwalokho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Naphezu kwengubo yazo efudumele futhi eqinile, lezi zilwane azibekezeleli i-hypothermia kanye nezinhlaka kabi. Ukushisa ngokweqile nakho akunconyelwe bona - bangathola i-heatstroke. Izinga lokushisa elikhulu lokuzigcina lingama-20-24 degrees, kude nokukhanya okukhanyayo nokusalungiswa. Ukudla kwabo akukwazi ukunikezwa ngqo kusuka esiqandisini, kufanele kufinyelele ekushiseni kwegumbi, ngaphandle kwalokho i-alpaca ingagula.
Okubalulekile!Lezi zingulube zeginea nazo zithanda ukuthula nokuzola, ngakho-ke indlu enezingane ezincane ayizifanele. Futhi, qaphela lapho utshala i-alpaca endlini lapho kukhona amakati noma izinja. Ukuze isilwane sakho singabi nokukhuluphala, kufanele sikhishwe ekhejini ukuze uzungeze indlu.
Kulesi simo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isilwane asiwi ukusuka ekuphakameni okukhulu futhi asilimazi izidladla noma umgogodla waso. Futhi kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezinye izitshalo zasendlini zingaba nobuthi futhi zingabulala ingulube yeginea. Ehlobo, i-alpaca ingakhishelwa kuvulandi ukuze isilwane sakho sithole ingxenye yomoya omusha. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele lapha, ngoba ama-alpaca ilanga elikhanyayo nobumanzi kuyalimaza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqapha umswakama nezimo zokushisa.
Ukukhethwa kweseli
Ikheji lalezi zilwane ezinhle kufanele libe libanzi ngokwanele, okungenani amasentimitha angama-70 ubude namasentimitha angama-50 ububanzi, ukuze ingulube yeginea ikwazi ukujika kalula. Kunconywa ukuthi kube namathoyizi esibayeni ukuze ingulube yakho ijabule.
Ukugcina izilwane ezimbili ehhokweni elilodwa akunconywa, ngoba izingxabano zivame ukuvela endaweni. Kungcono ukuwagcina kumaseli ahlukene. Phansi kwendawo okuhlala kuyo ingulube engu-guinea kumbozwe ngotshani, okumele buguqulwe lapho sebungcola. Ehlobo, utshani bungavunwa khona emgwaqeni, kepha ngaphambi kokumboza, kungakuhle ukuthi ubuphathe ngamanzi abilayo we-disinfection.
Indlu yesilwane kufanele ihlale inamanzi amasha ngomthamo okungenani wamamililitha angama-250. Indawo yekheji kufanele ikhethwe kude nezinhlaka nokukhanya okukhanyayo. Izinto okwenziwa ngazo ikheji kufanele zibe zemvelo: ukhuni nensimbi - akunapulasitiki. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isilwane sakho singaqala ukungezwani nomzimba.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Uboya obujiyile futhi obungavamile yisici esiyinhloko se-alpaca Guinea pig futhi kunama-nuances athile ekuyinakekeleni, lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi kwimibukiso nemibukiso. Ukuvikela uvolo ukuthi ungawi futhi ungakhi amathanga, kufanele ukanywe ngebhulashi elikhethekile cishe kanye ngesonto. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-Combs slicker akhethekile. Kanye ngenyanga, noma ngaphansi kaningi, izimbungulu kufanele zigezwe kusetshenziswa i-shampoo ekhethekile emnene.
Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungalimazi isikhumba futhi kungabangeli ubuhlungu. Ngokuvamile, izingulube ze-Guinea kufanele zifundiswe izinqubo ezinjalo kusuka ebuntwaneni. Ingulube yakho yeginea kufanele iphathwe ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile ngemuva kwezinqubo zamanzi.
Akufanele avunyelwe ukuba sohlaka. Akunconyiwe ukusika izingulube ze-alpaca guinea, ikakhulukazi ama-bangs, ivikela amehlo emathonyeni angaphandle emvelo. Ukunqunywa kwezinwele kuyadingeka ukulinganisa ubude, ngenhloso yokuhlanzeka, uma uboya obusha kabusha bungcoliswe kakhulu futhi budala ukuphazamiseka okukhulu esilwaneni.
Ungayondla kanjani i-alpaca Guinea Guinea
Lezi zilwane ziphila impilo esebenzayo kakhulu. Iningi losuku bagijima bezungeza ikheji noma indlu, uma abanikazi bebadedela. Balala izikhathi eziningana ngosuku imizuzu eyi-10-15. Ngakho-ke, badinga ukudla okuningi. Izingulube ze-alpaca Guinea zondliwa ngotshani, ulethisi, futhi ziyayithanda iklabishi.
Unganikeza nezithelo: ubhanana noma ama-apula... Kukhona nokudla okukhethekile kwamagundane, aqukethe amavithamini namaminerali alinganiselayo anomthelela omuhle esimweni sejazi. Kodwa-ke, okuphakelayo okunjalo kunconyelwa kakhulu izilwane ezindala, ezikhulelwe nezincelisayo. Azikho izincomo eziqinile zokondla kangaki izingulube ze-alpaca Guinea, kepha kufanele babe nokudla okusha njalo.
Abanye abanikazi bayakwazi ukusungula ukudla, khona-ke bangaphakelwa izikhathi eziyi-3-4 ngosuku. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kunakekelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinsalela zokudla ezindala azihlali ehhokweni, ngalokho kungcolisa ikheji nezinwele zezilwane. Ikheji kufanele lihlanzwe ngokushesha lapho lingcola.
Ezempilo, izifo nokuvikela
Impilo yezingulube ze-alpaca guinea ibuthaka, lokhu kusebenza kuzo zonke izingulube zeginea. I-Alpaca ijwayele ukungenwa yimikhuhlane, ukungezwani nezinto ezithile nokwaphuka kwamathambo. Abanikazi kufanele baqaphele ukuthi bangawi ngisho nokuphakama okuncane, ngoba bangathola ukulimala okungathi sína noma okubulalayo uma bewa kusuka ebangeni elijwayelekile letafula. Futhi, eziningi zalezi zilwane zithambekele ekulahlekelweni izinwele nasekuphikisweni komzimba ekungondlekeni kahle.
Okubalulekile!Uma ukusabela okunjalo kwenzeka, kufanele ushintshe ngokushesha indlela odla ngayo nokudla kwakho. Ezimweni ezikhethekile, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokubonisana nochwepheshe. Futhi, uboya obukhulu balezi zilwane buvame ukuhlaselwa ama-parasites: imikhaza nezintwala.
Ngokuvikela, iphathwa ngama-antiparasitic agents, okulula ukuwathola kunoma yiliphi ikhemisi lezilwane. Uma uqaphela ukuthi lesi silwane sibukeka kabi, sihlale sicashe endlini, sesiba buthakathaka futhi singasebenzi, indle isiphenduke uketshezi, nejazi lipheshulwe lancibilika - isilwane kufanele sikhonjiswe kudokotela wezilwane.
Ukuzala nenzalo
Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kwabesifazane kwenzeka emavikini ayisishiyagalombili, kwabesilisa ngemuva kwesikhashana. Kepha ochwepheshe abazincomeli izilwane zokukhwela zisencane kangaka, ngoba inzalo ngeke ibe namandla. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu kungakenzeki ngaphambi kokuba bafike ezinyangeni ezine ubudala.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuzala, izilwane zingakhombisa ulaka oluqinile futhi zingaluma ngisho nomnikazi wazo. Ekhiqizweni, kukhethwa kuphela izilwane ezinamandla futhi ezinempilo kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukhubazeka kohlobo, ngohlu lozalo oluqinile kanye nokuzivikela okuqinile. Abesifazane abakhulelwe badinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Badinga ikheji elihlukile elinekona elihlanganisiwe lapho azofihla khona izingane zakhe.
Futhi, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokondla, owesifazane udinga ukudla okukhethekile, okwenziwe ngamavithamini kanye nezinto ezincane. Izingulube ze-Alpaca Guinea zikhulelwe izinsuku ezingama-60-65. Uma lokhu kungukukhulelwa kokuqala, kuzalwa amawundlu ama-2-3, bese inani labo lenyuka laya ku-5-8. Eminyakeni yamaviki ama-2-3, izingane ze-alpaca zingasuswa kumama wazo futhi zidluliselwe ekondleni kwabantu abadala.
Thenga i-Guinea alpaca yengulube, intengo
Intengo yezingulube ze-alpaca guinea incike kumbala, ubudala nobulili. Ingaba kusuka kuma-ruble we-1,500 kuye ku-6,000. Uma intengo incane, lokhu kufanele kuqaphele, isilwane singase sigule... Lapho uthenga, naka ukubukeka kwesilwane. Akufanele idangele futhi ingasebenzi. Amehlo kufanele acwebezele, ngaphandle kokukhishwa ubovu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, buza umninikhaya ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nombuso wokudla nezimo zesilwane.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Ngokusho kwabanikazi, lezi zilwane ezinhle zihlakaniphile futhi zishesha ukuqonda. Ama-Alpaca axhumana nomunye esebenzisa imisindo ehlukahlukene, okusikhumbuza ukushaya ikhwela nokuchofoza. Izingulube ze-Alpaca Guinea zingakhumbula kalula igama lazo nesikhathi sokudla, zinamathele kumnikazi futhi zimbone phakathi kwabanye abantu. Abanye abanikazi babona ukuthi bayayithanda inkampani kakhulu futhi bangazwana kalula nezinye izilwane. Futhi, izingulube ze-Guinea zihlukaniswa ngokuthula kwazo nokuziphatha kwazo okuzolile.
